课时作业(三十七)
选修7 Unit19 Language
第1课时
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Aftertheexplorationthearmygotthebuilding________andthe________areawasalsocutofffromtheoutside.
A.surrounded;surrounded B.surrounding;surrounded C.surrounding;surrounding D.surrounded;surrounding 2.—AreyoureadyforSpain?
—Yes,Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat________theyareyoung. A.while B.until C.if D.before 3.Toohighhousepricescanbebroughtundercontrol,________theauthoritiesintroduceaseriesofregulatorypolicies.
A.evenif B.asif C.sothat D.providedthat
4.(2018·徐州质检)OntheDragonBoatFestival,people________eatingZongzitocommemorateQuYuan.
A.taketheformof B.takealookat C.takeadvantageof D.takeafter
5.Itwasalongtimebeforethepolice________whathewasreallydoing. A.felloffonto B.wentinfor C.caughtonto D.gotonwith 6.Icameherefornothingelsebuttoseeyou________. A.purpose B.propose C.tothepurpose D.onpurpose 7.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’e-2Satellitegradually________herdirectionssothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit.
A.adjusts B.adopts C.adapts D.accepts
8.We________him________hispassingthecollegeentranceexam. A.congratulated;in B.congratulated;on C.celebrated;in D.celebrated;on 9.(2018·福建南安三校联考)The________ofairandwatermakesitimpossibletoliveonthemoon.
A.presence B.minimum C.circumstance D.absence 10.(2018·长沙模拟)Weshouldtrytotakerightmeasuresto________thesuccessoftheundertaking.
A.make B.besure C.prevent D.ensure 11.Thoughtheywereinthemountainarea,theywerewell________abouttheworldbywatchingTV.
A.told B.said C.spoken D.informed
12.IcanremembermychildhoodwhenIwas________byloveandkindness.
A.adjusted B.surrounded C.congratulated D.carried 13.(2018·安徽滁州模拟)I’msorryIcannot________toworkhereformorethanayear.
A.guarantee B.ensure C.confirm D.conserve
14.Heexpressedhisapproval________thesuggestionthattheschoolbeestablishedimmediatelyinthequake-strickenarea.
A.on B.with C.to D.of
15.—DoyouthinkthatJackcanpasshisjobinterview? —________.Hehasbeenpreparingforalongtime. A.Bynomeans B.Notatall C.Italldepends D.Ofcourse Ⅱ.阅读理解 (2018·合肥第一次质量检测)
AlittleoldcouplewalkedslowlyintoMcDonald’sononecoldwinterevening.Itseemedthattheydidn’tcometotherightplacewiththeyoungfamiliesandyoungcoupleseatingthatnight.
Thelittleoldmanwalkedrightuptothecashregister.Iplacedhisorderwithnohesitationandthenpaidfortheirmeal.Thecoupletookatablenearthebackwallandstartedtakingfoodoffthetray.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfriesandonedrink.Thelittleoldmanunwrappedtheplainhamburgerandcarefullycutitinhalf.Heplacedonehalfinfrontofhiswife.ThenhecarefullycountedouttheFrenchfries,dividedthemintwopilesandneatlyplacedonepileinfrontofhiswife.Hetookasipatthedrinkandthensetthecupdownbetweenthem.
Asthemanbegantoeathisfewbitesofhamburger,thecrowdbegantogetrestless.Youcouldtellwhattheywerethinking,“Thatpooroldcouple.Alltheycanaffordisonemealforthetwoofthem.”
AsthemanbegantoeathisFrenchfries,oneyoungmanstoodandcameovertotheoldcouple’stable.Hepolitelyofferedtobuyanothermealfortheoldcoupletoeat.Theoldmanrepliedthattheywerejustfine.Theywereusedtosharingeverything.
Asthelittleoldmanfinishedeatingandwaswipinghisfaceneatlywithanapkin,theyoungmancouldstanditnolonger.Againhecameovertotheirtableandofferedtobuysomefood.
Afterbeingpolitelyrefusedagain,hefinallyaskedaquestionofthelittleoldlady,“Ma’am,whyaren’tyoueating?Yousaidthatyoushareeverything.Whatisitthatyouarewaitingfor?
Sheanswered,“Theteeth.”
1.Accordingtothe1stparagraph,theoldcouple________. A.enjoyedthesceneoutsidetheMcDonald’s B.didn’tlooksuitableforthesurroundings C.lovedbeingwithyoungfamiliesandcouples D.likedthefoodinMcDonald’s
2.Thelittleoldmancuttheplainhamburgerinhalfbecause________. A.hecouldn’tfinisheatingitwithonebite B.hewasverycarefulwithhisfood
C.heorderedmorethanhecouldconsume D.hewantedtoshareitwithhiswife
3.Theyoungmanwhoofferedtobuytheoldcouplefoodwas________. A.impolite B.stubborn C.sympathetic D.doubtful
4.Fromtheoldlady’sanswer,weknowthat________. A.shewasnotinterestedinthefood
B.thecouplesufferedaterribletoothache C.thecoupledidshareeverything D.shegaveanirrelevantanswer Ⅲ.七选五 (2018·吉林省实验中学高三模拟考试)
Nobodyhaseversucceededintheirattempttostayyoungandliveaverylonglife.1.________Butisthisreallytrue?
DrAubreydeGreythinksthatwecanstoppeoplegettingoldandthatinabou
t20years,peoplewillbeabletolivetobe1,000yearsold!2.________
InDrGrey’sopinion,gettingoldisaproblemthatcanbesolved.3.________Ifwecancurethisdisease,
wecanstoptheagingprocess.Wecanalsomakepeoplehaveyoungbodiesagain.
DrGreybelievesthatsciencewillsoonbeabletostopthecausesofagingsothataperson’sbodywon’tgetweakandwon’tsufferfromthetypicaldiseasesofoldage.
DrGreycomparesthehumanbodytoahouse.Asthehousegetsolder,somethingsmustberepaired.Brokenheartsmustbereplaced.Thesamethingcanhappenwiththehumanbody,hethinks.Wecanusestemcelltechnologytogrownew,healthytissuetoreplacetheold,damagedone.Wecanalsotrytoremovedisease-causingmoleculesinourbodies
.4.________.
5.________However,theyadmitthatDrGrey’sideashavenotyetbeenprovedwrong.DrGreyisconvincedthathisopinionsarerealisticandthathisresearchisveryimportant.Ifagingisadisease,hesays,wemusttrytocureit.
A.Atthesametime,people’sbodieswillstayyoungandhealthy. B.Scientistssucceedinsolvingtheproblemofaginglongago. C.Alotofscientiststhinkhisideasnotrealistic.
D.Whenourbodieschangeaswegetolder,thisislikeadisease. E.Newdeadlydiseasesmayalsobecured,ifwecanstoptheagingprocess. F.Itseemsthateverybodymustgetoldanddie.
G.Inthisway,apersoncouldeasilylivetobe1,000yearsold. Ⅳ.短文改错 (2018·山西省晋中市高三四校联考)
Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertous.Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway.Therefore,morefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.
Ⅴ.书面表达
高中学习生涯即将结束,你校高三年级拟举行一次有关“感恩”的英文演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇120词左右的演讲稿。
要点:第一:感恩对象;第二:为何感恩;第三:如何用实际行
动表达自己的感恩心情。
注意:1.只能选择一个感恩对象,如家人、老师、朋友等; 2.可对所给要点作适当发挥;
3.演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校以及本人姓名; 4.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。 Goodafternoon,everyone!It’sagreathonortohavetheopportunitytobewithyoutoday.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Thankyou,________________.”
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Thankyouforlistening.