实用文档之\英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题\一·形容词的用法
一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常可将形容词分
成性质形容
词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 【难点】
2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如:afraid, asleep, awake,alone等。
形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。
1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为:
(限定词a/an/the)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→颜色的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→(名词)。 a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden reading room. 以这个例子编一句顺口溜:
美小圆旧黄,法木阅览室。
如:There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village.
村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。 练习: Mr Smith bought a___purse for his wife. B
A. small black new leather B. small new black leather C. leather small black new D. black small new leather
二.副词
(一)认识副词(后缀)
1.-ly, carefully,helpfully,happily
(二)以-ly结尾的副词
类似hard(adv&adj),hardly(adv)两者意义不同的词组还有
意思区别很大的:late迟到,lately最近;pretty=very非常;prettily漂亮地; You have come too late.你来得太晚了。 Have you see him lately? 你最近见到过他吗? The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。
The little girl is always prettily dressed.这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。 意思区别相近的,分别表示具体跟抽象的意思:close(具体距离上的)接近地、紧挨地,closely(抽象)亲密地;high(具体高度)高地,highly(抽象)高度地,
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赞赏地;deep(空间的,具体)深度,deeply(抽象,感情上的)深深地;wide具体距离很宽,widely广泛地
3.The space ship flew _____ in the space, and all the people around the world speak _____ of our country.
A.highly;highly B. high;high C.high;highly D.highly;high
【重点】
2)much 是一个特殊的程度副词,它可以: a. 修饰形容词等:
I’m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。 b. 修饰比较级:
You sing much better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。
Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。
三.基础练习题
1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as
2 When we speak to people, we should be ' . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly 3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive
4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting 5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 2
1. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important
( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. ^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few
( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
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A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot
6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse 3
( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students. A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite 2 The house is small for a family of six. A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so
3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall 4 -What's your brother like? -He is___.
A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school 5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. , A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl 6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much 4
( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big
( ) 2 Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as ( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times ( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;
A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years 5
( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject ( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).
A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country
( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy 6
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( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter
) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least ) 3 At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.
A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer 7
1___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it. A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more
2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.
A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better 8
1 I like___ one of the two books.
A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older ( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest ( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .
A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller 9
( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most
( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you. A. difficult B. most difficult
C. much difficult D. more difficult
( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best D. well
( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high
( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter? A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good 10
( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far
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( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child. A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest ( )4 Who is---of you three?
A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older 11
( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall
( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language ( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.
A. the largest city r '; B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities 12
1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of. A. are B. is C. has D. have
2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.
A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they 3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.
A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys 4 ___ haven't been to American.
A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them 13
1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.
A. No other flower B. No another flower C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers 2 The tree is ___ in the garden. A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller than of-all D. tall.
3 Mary studies harder in her class.
A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone 14
1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?
A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest
2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy
3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English? A. more B. the most C. very D. too
4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful
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实用文档之形容词副词的比较级和最高级练习题及答案



