18. — Where __?
— I got stuck in the heavy traffic. I __ here earlier.
A. did you go; had arrived B. have you been; would have been C. were you; would come D. are you; was
19. I know Mr Brown;we __ to each other at an international conference. A. are introduced B. have been introduced
C. were introduced D. had been introduced 20. —Where do you think__he__the computer? — Sorry. I have no idea.
A. has ; bought B./ ; bought C. did ; buy D. had ; bought
21. — I__to a party, but I‘ve got nothing to wear.
— Why don‘t you have a dress made for the party?
A. was asked B. will ask C. have asked D. have been asked 22. I didn‘t like Aunt Lucy, who__without warning and bringing us presents. A. always turned up B. has always turned up C. was always turning up D. was always turned up 23. — What do you think of this kind of TV set, which __ in Shanghai? — Well, I don‘t care such things.
A. was made B. is made C. has been made D. had been made 24. — Tom, did Mr. Li join you in your discussion? — No, he__, but he happened to have fallen ill.
A. would like to B. will C. was to have D. was going to join 25. — Did he notice you enter the room?
— I don‘t think so. He__to the radio with his eyes shut.
A. listened B. was listening C. has listened D. had listened 26. The plane __ at 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest. A. has left B. is to leave C. will have left D. leaves
27. The train _____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o‘clock tonight.
A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going 28. Look at this! I__some magazines and__this letter.
A. was looking through; found B. am looking through; find C. looked through; had found D. had looked through; finding 29. — __you __ the editor at the airport? — No, he __ away before my arrival.
A. Have...met; has driven B. Had...met; was driven C. Did...meet; had been driven D. Have...met; had driven 30. — Can you give me the right answer?
— Sorry, I __.Would you repeat that question?
A. hadn‘t listened B. haven‘t listened C. don‘t listen D. wasn‘t listening
31. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I __coffee.
A. prefer B. preferred C. have preferred D. am
preferring
32. — Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer?
— No, it __ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy. A. was raining B. had been raining C. would be raining D. rained 33. The vegetables didn‘t taste very good. They__too long.
A. had been cooked B. were cooked C. had cooked D. cooked 34. — Remember the first time we met, Jim? — Of course I do. You __ in the library.
A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read 35. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I __ the cloth __ well. A. have told; washes B. have been told; washes C. was told; washed D. have been told; is washed 36. — What were you up to when your parents came in? — I__for a while and__some reading.
A. was playing; was going to do B. played; did C. had played; was going to do D. had played; did 37. — Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you. — Never mind, __ it myself tonight.
A. I‘m going to post B. I‘ve decided to post C. I‘ll post D. I‘d rather post
38. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but __.
A. I‘m not invited B. I was not invited
C. I have not been invited D. I had not been invited 39. — Is Tom still smoking?
— No. By next Saturday he __ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A. will go B. will have gone C. will have been D. has been going 40. All but one __ take part in the conference __ tomorrow.
A. is going to; that is to take place B. are going to; that is about to take place C. are going to; that is to be taken place D. are going to; which is to be held 41. — Are you a visitor here?
— That‘s right. I__round the world and now my dream of coming to China__true. A. have traveled; has come B. was traveling; had been come C. am traveling; has come D. have traveled; has been come 42. — __ Betty this morning?
— Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.
A. Have you seen B. Will you see C. Do you see D. Did you see 43. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never__ him talk so much. A. I heard B. did I hear C. I had heard D. had I heard 44. The children __very quiet;I wonder what they __up to.
A. were; are being B. are being;are C. are;do D. are being;do 45. — Look at the black clouds. It __ soon.
— Sure. If only we __out.
A. is raining; didn‘t come B. is to rain; won‘t start
C. will rain; haven‘t started D. is going to rain; hadn‘t come
46. He __articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he __about forty articles.
A. has been writing; has written B. has been writing; wrote C. is writing; has been writing D. has written; has written 47. She __ to the office than she got down to writing the report. A. has no sooner got B. had hardly got
C. no sooner got D. had no sooner got
48. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge __from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.
A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come 49. In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they__.
A. had just been dreaming B. are just dreaming C. have just been dreaming D. had just dreamt 50. — What‘s the matter?
— The shoes don‘t fit properly. They____my feet. A. are hurting B. will hurt C. have hurt D. are hurt
参考答案:
一、key 1--5 ACADC 6--10 BCBDA 11--15 CBCAD 16--20 DCCDB 二、
1-5 C A D D C 6-10 B B C A D 11-15 B A A C C 16-20 C A A B A 21-25 B D D A D 26-30 B A D D D 31-35 B D D B D 36-40 A A B B D 41-45 A C A B D 46-50 A B C B B
三、1 ~ 20: DAABC DBCBD ACBDD BDBCB 21 ~ 40: DCBCB DDACD ABAAB CCBBD 41 ~ 50: CADBD ADCCA
第八章 动词的语气 一、基础练习
1. ---I‘ve bought a box of chocolates for our daughter.
---Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn‘t like sweet things, _____that? A. Don‘t you know B. Haven‘t you known C. Didn‘t you know D. Hadn‘t you known 2. ---Have you decided already?---Yes, I ____at once. A. have decided B. decided C. will decide D. had decided 3. Glad to see you back. How long _____in Russia?
A. did you stay B. have you stayed C. were you staying D. have you been staying 4. He works in a factory now, but he _____ on a farm for 20 years. A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. had been working 5. Where on earth have you been? We _____ you back much earlier. A. were expecting B. are expecting C. had expected D. expect
6. ---I beg your pardon!---Oh, you _____ to me carefully. (just now) A. didn‘t B. haven‘t listened C. don‘t listen D. weren‘t listening 7. ---Mr. White didn‘t come last night, did he?---No. We ______ .
A. had waited B. have been waiting C. were waiting D, had been waiting 8. ---Could you take a message for Mr. Green?
---Certainly. I _____ him about something at any case, so it _____ may other. A. may see; isn‘t B. see; won‘t be C. will see; isn‘t D. will be seeing; won‘t be 9. ---Who is the old man talking with your teacher? ---I don‘t know. I _____ him before. A. was never seeing B. had never seen C. never saw D. wouldn‘t see 10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.
A. had worn B. wore C. are wearing D. were wearing
11. Going out for tea with friends _____ increasingly popular during the past twenty years. A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had become
12. As far as we know, Tom spends at least as much time watching TV as he ______ . A. does writing B. writes C. writing D. does to write 13. ---I hope you enjoyed the film last night.
---How on earth do you know I went to a film? I ______ you. A. won‘t tell B. didn‘t C. haven‘t told D. don‘t tell 14. Turn off the tap please. The water _______ . A. was wasted B. wastes C. is wasting D. is wasted
15. ---I thought I asked you to fix the radio. ---Oh, I‘m sorry. I ______ it right away. A. am to do B. will do C. was about to do D. am going to do.
16. ---The farmer president was caught at last. ---Really? Where _____ himself? A. had hidden B. has he hidden C. was he hidden D. has he been hiding
二、提高练习
1.Were it not for the snowy weather, we __________all right.
A. would be B. would have been C. were D. may be 2. ________more careful, his ship would not have sunk. A. If the captain were B. Had the captain been
C. Should the captain be D. If the captain would have been 3. If he _________ me tomorrow, I would let him know. A. should call B. should not have been able C. were not able D. are not able
4. If you asked your father, you ______________ permission.
A. may get B. might get C. should have called D. maybe get 5. _____________today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves 6. ______I you, I would go with him to the party.
A. Was B. Had been C. Will be D. Were
7. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ____________our chairman now.
A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be
8. ____________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for
9. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _____________your advice
A. follow B. would follow C. had followed D. have followed 10. If the horse won today, it _____________ thirty races in five years.
A. would have won B. won C. must have won D. did have won 11. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _______a sudden loud noise.
A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there having been
12. If you hadn‘t taken such a long time to get dressed, we‘d______________ there by now.
A. be B. circles C. is circling D. be circling 13. I wish I ___________ with her.
A. would be B. am C. was D. were
14. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I_______________ to it.
A. had not gone B. have not gone C. did not go D. can not have gone
15. George would certainly have attended the meeting, ____________________ . A. if he didn‘t get a flat tire B. if the flat tire hadn‘t happened C. had he not had a flat tire D. had the tire not flattened itself
16. The teacher suggested that her students _____________ experiences with ESP. A. write a composition on their B. to write composition about the
C. wrote some compositions of his or her D. had written any compositions for his 17. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ______________a Chinese.
A. were B. had been C. is D. has been
18. Looking round the town, he felt as though he ______________ away for ages. A. has been B. was C. is D. had been
19. Most insurance agents would rather you ___________ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.
A. do B. don‘t C. didn‘t D. didn‘t do
20. It is important that the TOEFL office ________ your registration.
A. will confirm B. confirm C. confirms D. must confirm
21. Without electronic computers, much of today‘s advanced technology __________. A. will not have been achieved B. have not been achieved C. would not have been achieved D. had not been achieved 22. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ____________a Chinese.
A. were B. had been C. is D. has been
23. It is time that the government ______________measures to protect the rare birds and animals.
A. takes B. took C. has taken D. taking
24. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ________ all diplomas from elementary school to university.
A. has B. will have C. should have D. must have