专升本英语词组固定搭配
1、介词+名词
by accident 偶然
on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外
in addition to 除......之外 in the air 在流行中,在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在......的基础上
at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一
in case 假使,以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不
by chance 偶然,碰巧
in charge (of) 负责,主管
(a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之
on cond0ition that 在......条件下 in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 由于......的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反
in contrast with/to 与......成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以......为代价
in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间
of course 当然,自然 意in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债
in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班
on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 有效;实际上
in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example 例如
with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行
in force 有效;实施中
in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在......面前 in (the) future 今后,将来 on guard 警惕,防范 in general 通常,大体上 in half 成两半
at hand 在手边,在附近
from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全 by hand 用手
hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中 on hand 在手边,临近
on (the) one hand ... 一方面...... on the other hand ... 另一方面...... at heart 在内心;实质上 by heart 牢记,凭记忆
at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如 in honour of 以纪念,向......表示敬
on one's honour 以名誉担保 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即 for instance 例如,举例说 at intervals 不时,时时 at last 最终,终于
at least 至少,最低限度 in question 正在考虑 in the least 一点,丝毫 at random 随意地,任意地 at length 终于,最后;详细地 at any rate 无论如何,至少 in the light of 按照,根据 by reason of 由于 in line 成一直线,排成一行 as regards 关于,至于 in line with 与......一致,按照 with/in regard to 对于,就......而at a loss 困惑,不知所措 论 as a matter of fact 其实,事实上 in/with relation to 关系到 by all means 无论如何,必定 with respect to 关于 by means of 借助于,用 as a result 结果,因此 by no means 决不 as a result of 由于......结果 in memory of 纪念 in return 作为报答,作为回报 at the mercy of 在......支配下 on the road 在旅途中 by mistake 错误地 as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例 at the moment 现在,此刻 in the long run 最终,从长远观点看 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the sake of 为了......起见 for the moment 现在,暂时 on sale 出售;贱卖 in a moment 立刻,马上 on a large scale 大规模地 in nature 本质上 on a small scale 小规模地 on occasion 有时,不时 in secret 秘密地,私下地 in order 秩序井然,整齐 in sense 从某种意义上说转自环 球 网 in order to 以便,为了 校 in order that 以便 in shape 处于良好状态 out of order 发生故障,失调 on the side 作为兼职,额外 on one's own 独自地,独立地 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地 in sight 被看到,在望 in the past 在过去,以往 out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 in person 亲自 in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然 in place 在适当的位置 on the spot 当场,在现场 in place of 代替 in step 同步,合拍 in the first place 起初,首先 out of step 步调不一致,不协调 in the last place 最后 in stock 现有,备有 out of place 不得其所的,不适当的 in sum 总而言之 on the point 即将......的时候 in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭 to the point 切中要害,切题 in terms of 依据,按照;用...措词 for in practice 在实际中,实际上 one thing 首先,一则 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,at present 目前,现在 一转念 for the present 目前,暂时 at a time 每次,一次 in proportion to (与......)成比例的 at no time 从不,决不 in public 公开地,当众 at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾 for (the) purpose of 为了 at the same time 但是,然而 on purpose 故意,有意 at times 有时 with the purpose of 为了 for the time being 目前,暂时
take charge of 担任,负责
keep company with 与......交往,与......联系
take delight in 以......为乐 with delight 欣然,乐意地
make a /the difference 有影响,很重要
carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用
put into effect 实行,生效 come/go into effect 生效,实施 take effect 生效,起作用 catch one's eye 引人注目 keep an eye on 留意,照看 make a face 做鬼脸 find fault 埋怨,挑剔 catch fire 着火
come/go into force 生效,实施 make friends 交朋友,友好相处
be friends with 对......友好,与......交上朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 keep one's head 保持镇静 lose one's head 不知所措
lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心 get/learn by heart 记住,背诵 get hold of 抓住,掌握
keep house 管理家务,做家务 2、动词+名词
have/gain access to 可以获得 throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明 take...... into account 考虑 bear/keep in mind 记住 have/gain an advantage over 胜过,have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到 优于 make up one's mind 下决心
pave the way for 为......铺平道路 come/go into operation 使投入生产,take advantage of 利用,趁......之使运转 机 put in order 整理,检修
pay attention to 注意 keep/hold pace with 跟上,与......do/try one's best 尽力,努力 同步 get the best of 胜过 play a part 起作用 make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理 take place 发生,进行 get the better of 打败,智胜 take the place of 代替 catch one's breath 屏息,歇口气 come to the point 说到要点,扼要地take care 小心,当心 说 take care of 照顾,照料 bring/carry into practice 实施,实take a chance 冒险一试 行
from time to time 有时,不时 in no time 立即,马上 in time 及时,适时地 on time 准时
on top of 在......之上 out of touch 失去联系
in truth 事实上,实际上,的确 on try 试穿
by turns 轮流,交替 in turn 依次,轮流 in vain 徒劳,无效
a variety of 种种,各种
by virtue of 由于转自环 球 网 校 by the way 顺便提一下, 另外 by way of 经由, 通过......方式 in a way 在某点, 在某种程度上 in no way 决不 in the way of 妨碍
in one's/the way 妨碍, 阻碍 after a while 过了一会,不久 for a while 暂时,一时 on the whole 总的来说 in a word 一句话
in other words 另...... at work 上班
out of work 失业,下岗 in the world
make progress 进步,进展 give rise to 引起,使发生 make sense 讲得通,有意义
catch the sight of 发现,突然看见 (go) on the stage 当演员
take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行 keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态,注意动向 lose track 失去联系 make use of 利用
put to use 使用,利用 give way 让路,让步 lead the way 带路,引路 make one's way 前进,进行 make way 让路,开路
keep one's word 遵守诺言 action on 作用
appeal to 呼吁,要求 attempt at 企图,努力
attitude to / towards 态度,看法 a great/ good deal of 大量(的),许 多(的)
influence on 影响 interference in 干涉
interference with 妨碍,打扰 introduction to 介绍
a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的) lots of 大量,很多
fall in love with 相爱,爱上 a matter of (关于......)的问题 a number of 若干,许多 reply to 回答,答复
a series of 一系列,一连串 3、名词词组的其他形式 trolley bus 电车 . card 身份证
credit card 信用卡 no doubt 无疑,必定 next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外 face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况,真相 a few 有些,几个
quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的
a little 一点,稍,一些,少许 little by little 逐渐的 quite a little 相当多,不少 no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一......就 no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待 in demand 有需要,销路好 rest room 厕所,盥洗室 primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意 step by step 逐步 ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直,始终 once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔,有时 no wonder 难怪,怪不得 word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝