Unit 3 Science versus nature
单元知识滚动练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Weneedtoknowtheexactsize.Centimetersseemtobethebestmeasure(计量单位)． 2．AfamousbrainsurgeoncameupfromBostonandoperated(给……动手术) onBilly. 3
．
Thislatestevidencestrengthensourbelief(
信
念
)
thatthegovernmentisdoingtherightthing. 4
．
Tea
，
somethingthatpeoplearoundtheworldenjoyconsuming(
消
费
)
，
mightactuallybegoodforyou.
5．AllHugh’sideasareadopted(采用，采纳) fromothers—he’sneverhadoneofhisown. 6
．
Afewmirrorscantransform(
改
变
外
观
)
adarkroom
，
makingitlooklargerandlighterinstantly. 7
．
Herlawyersaidsheunderstoodtheconsequences(
后
果)ofheractionsandwaspreparedtogotojail. 8
．
Thesmellofcigarettesmokeconfirmed(
证
实
)
whathehadsuspected
：
therehadbeenapartyinhisabsence. 9
．
Whenyouconsiderhowmuchthismealwouldcosttoprepareathome
，
youwillrealizethattherestaurantmustbemakingahugeprofit(利润)．
10．HeknewthatBartwastryingtofrighten(使惊吓) him，sohesmiledtohidehisfear. 11
．
GeorgeseemedtothinkthatIwastryingtolookfortrouble
，
butthatwasnevermyintention(意图)．
12．Thestudyshowsthecloserelation(关系) betweenpovertyandillhealth.
13．Ourcountryisatraditionalagriculturalsociety，withamajority(多数) offarmingpopulation.
14．Ifyouwanttoknowtheexact(准确的) meaningofthisword，lookitupinthedictionary. 15．Wemustattachimportancetothethingsweeatanddevelopanawarenessofprotectingourlegal(合法的) rightsifcheated. Ⅱ.选词填空
cut back on，use up，pick out，let off，take...into consideration，come across，for sale，be burnt out，in favour of，be aware of，turn out，push ahead with，point of view，follow in one’s footsteps，toy with
16．Theygotdowntopushingaheadwiththeirnewpolicyaboutretirementsincemostpeoplevotedforit.
17．IwasdelightedwhenIcameacrosshimagaininsucharemotecity，andweshookhandswarmly. 18．Heisburntoutfromyearsofoverworkingandstress.
19．Whenmydadlosthisjob，wehadtocutbackonentertainmentexpenses.
20．Agoodwayofriddingyourselfofcertainkindsofhabitsistobeawareofopinionsheldinsocialcirclesdifferentfromyourown.
21．TherearecaseswherespeechhasstartedlateinachildwhoeventuallyturnsouttobeofhighIQ.
22．Whencomparingprices，wehavetotakethequalityofthegoodsintoconsideration. 23．Largequantitiesofnaturalresourceswillbeusedupin100yearsorso. 24．Fromthispointofview，technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork. 25
．
Throughouttheyears
，
hehasalsoinspiredmanyyoungarchitectstofollowinhisfootsteps. 26．Sorry，thisstringofpearlsisondisplay，andnotforsale. 27．Theteachertoldhimnottotoywithhispenwhenspeakingtoothers. 28
．
Inourcity
，
almosteveryoneisinfavourofbringingdownthehousingpricebecauseitistoohighforthemtobuyone.
29．Myfatherhelpedmepickoutanewbook. 30．Theengineletoffsteaminsuddenblasts. Ⅲ.单句语法填空
31．Fromhissatisfiedvoiceonthephone，Iknoweverythingisgoingunderway. 32
．
Afterunlockingthedoor
，
thefrightened(frighten)
mandivedin
，
slammingthedoorbehindhim.
33．Idon’taskforpermission(permit) orapproval.
34．Couldyoudomeafavourandpickupmygrandsonfromschooltoday?
35．Everybodysaiditwasaperfectmarriage; noonehadeverknownahappier(happy) couple. 36．Ifyouhadreturned(return) anhourearlier，youwouldn’thavebeencaughtintherain. 37．Thetwogirlsaresoalikethattheirfriendsfinditdifficulttotellonefromtheother. 38．Thefearofunemploymentcanbeasourceofdeepanxiety(anxious) topeople.
39．Youwillneedtoexerciseyourownjudgement/judgment(judge) aboutwhatclothestowear. 40．Theoriginal(origin) ideawastofixtheiroldcar，buttheydecidedtobuyanewoneinstead.
Ⅳ.完成句子
41．Incametheteacherandtheclassbegan. 老师走了进来，然后开始上课。 42．IfIwereyou，Iwouldgothereatonce. 如果我是你，我就会立刻去那里。
43．Heisalwaysthefirsttoanswerquestions. 他总是第一个回答问题。
44．Judgingby/fromhisaccent，hemustbefromsouth. 从他的口音判断，他一定来自南方。
45．Notalltheants/Alltheantsdon’tgooutforthefood.并非所有的蚂蚁都外出觅食。 Ⅴ.单元语法——用过去分词改写句子 46．Mygrandfatherisateacher.Hehasretired. →Mygrandfatherisaretiredteacher.
47．Iborrowedabookfromthelibrary.ItwaswrittenbyMarkTwain. →IborrowedabookwrittenbyMarkTwainfromthelibrary. 48．Agirlcameinandsatbesideme.Shewasdressedlikeastudent. →Agirl，dressedlikeastudent，cameinandsatbesideme. 49．Isawatallandhandsomeman.TheycallhimJackson. →IsawatallandhandsomemancalledJackson. 50．Thebridgewasbuiltin1900.Itisstillinuse. →Thebridge，builtin1900，isstillinuse. →Builtin1900，thebridgeisstillinuse.
(江苏专用)2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3Scienceversusnature单元知识滚动练(含解析)牛津译林版必修5
