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48个国际音标表
长元音 12个单元音 元 音 8个双元[ai] [ei] [?i] [i?] 音 清辅[p] 10音 [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [ ∫ ] [t?] [tr] [ts] 短元音 [i] [?] [?] [u] [?] [e] [Λ] [i:] [?:] [?:] [u:] [a:] [??] [?u] [u?] [au] 对 浊辅[b] 辅 音 音 3个鼻音 [m] [n] [?] 3个似拼[h] 音 2个半元[w] [j] 音 .
[d] [g] [v] [z] [e] [?] [d?] [dr] [dz] [r] [l] .
一、长元音[i:]
1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。
e:Chinese ee:feeling 感情 ei:receive ea:please 请 ie:believe
2、词汇拓展: we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please
3、实用操练:
(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake.
(2)Seeing is believing.
4、额外奉献:Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型。 (1)Please feel free to visit anytime.
(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.
二、短元音[i]
1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音” 发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。
i: visit e: English u: busy ee: been y: pretty ui: build 2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie
3、实用操练:
(1)Where there is a will, there is a way.
(2)I'm pretty busy.
三、元音[e]
1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音。发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。
e: remember question ea:weather pleasant
2、词汇拓展:pen、 yes、 bed、 let、every、 egg
3、实用操练:
(1)Better late than never.
(2)East or west, home is best.
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(3). Let's get together when the weather is better.
四、音标[?]
1、疯狂外号:“大开口夸张90度音”,简称“90度大嘴音”。 发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/
更低;双唇成扁平形。
a: practice passion relax 2、词汇拓展:that、 bag、 hat、 apple、 cat
3、实用操练:
(1)I have a happy family.
(2)As a matter of fact , I think he is outstanding.
五、音标[ ?: ]
1、疯狂外号:\重读卷舌音\发音时舌中部比发/ e /音时略高。双唇扁平。 er : prefer ir:dirty
ere: were or:world ur: hurt
urgent
2、词汇拓展:her 、first、 shirt、 thirty、 learn
3、实际操练:
(1)Nobody is perfect.
(2)The early bird catches the worm.
六、音标[? ]
1、疯狂外号:“轻读卷舌音” 简称“短鹅音” 发音时舌身平放,舌中部略隆起,双唇扁平。
er:together or:actor dinner doctor u:suppose ea:ocean
a:alone o:introduce e:open i:possible 2、词汇拓展:sister、about、actor、brother
3、实际操练:
(1)What's the matter with you? (2)The faster, the better.
(3)Allow me to introduce myself.
七、音标 [a:]
1、疯狂外号:“感叹祖国大好山河音” 发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿,双唇稍收圆。
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