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Unit 3 Computers
Part Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language
文本感知
阅读ANDY—THE ANDROID,完成下列小题
1.Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Computer robots can't think like a human.
B.Android football players can communicate with each other in a special language. C.Andy has ever played against a human team. D.In a way,the robot programmer is like a player.
2.The most important reason why robot players were able to win is that ______. A.the striker would shout to teammates to give him the ball B.they not only looked like human, but were as tall as human C.human provided them with advanced programs and chips D.they were very strong
3.What is the main difference between an android and a man? A.An android is not the same as a man in size and appearance. B.It can't talk like a man. C.It is cleverer than a man.
D.It can't think for itself just as a man does. 答案:1.B 导学互动
1.For example,I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal.(Reading,speaking and writing,P23)
例如,当我前面没有人防守有机会射一个好球的时候,我已经学会了用计算机语言向队友们示意把球传过来。
1)signal vi.& vt.发信号
The miners trapped in the mine well signaled for help. 被困在矿井下面的矿工们发出了求救信号。
Both sides have signaled their willingness to restart the talk. 双方都发出愿意重新开始谈话的信号。 n. 信号
When we cross the streets,we should follow the traffic signals. 当我们过马路时,应该遵循交通信号的指示。
signal 1
词汇辨析 侧重信号、暗号等 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
sign mark 指事情发生前的迹象和征兆 指具有提示意义的记号、标记或痕迹 (1)英译汉
①He sent a warning signal to us again.
________________________________________________________________________ ②The policeman signaled to us to stop.
________________________________________________________________________ (2)单项填空
①The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry. A.scene B.signal C.sign D.sight
②When changing lanes,a driver should use his turning ______ to let other drivers know which lane he is entering.
A.signal B.sign C.mark D.way
2.In a way our programmer is like our coach.(Reading,speaking and writing,P23) 从某种程度上看,程序员就像是我们的教练。 in a way 在某种程度上;有几分;从一方面看 In a way I agree with what you said at the meeting. 在某种程度上,我同意你在会上的发言。 To be honest,I like her in a way. 说实话,我有点喜欢她。
The new comer is easy to get along with in a way. 从某方面来看,这个新来的人很好相处。
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百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
联想拓展
in one way=in some way 从某种程度上说 in the way=in one's way 挡道;妨碍某人
on the/one's way (to.../doing...)在途中;即将做…… in no way 绝不(位于句首应用倒装语序) in this/that way用这种/那种方式 by the way 顺便
Don't stand in the aside and let me pass. 不要挡着路,靠边点儿让我过去。
In no way should you lose heart.你绝不应失去信心。
(1)介词填空
①She is ______ her way to becoming a famous singer. ②Tell the boy not to stand ______ the way. ③______ the way,what time is it? (2)单项填空
①The rainy weather helped me ______,which gave me a good excuse to refuse my friends to go to this party or that.
A.in a way B.in the way C.in no way D.by the way ②I can't see the words on the head is ______. A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way 3
百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
3.Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.(Reading,speaking and writing,P23)
然后她把我在新情况下能用得上的可靠动作准备好。 arise vi.(arose,arisen)出现;发生
I thought it would be easy,but a lot of problems have arisen. 我本来认为事情很容易,但是出现了很多问题。 As we all know,car accidents arise from carelessness. 众所周知,交通事故是由于粗心大意而产生的。
词汇辨析 不及物动词,意为“出现,发生”;主语通常为抽象名词,一般表示事情或arise 问题的出现 rise 不及物动词,意为“升起,上升”;表示向更高的位置移动 raise 及物动词,意为“使……上升,举起” 一语中的 When the sun rose,a strong wind had to raise myself from bed to put away things in the yard.
当太阳升起的时候刮起了大风。我不得不起床收拾院子里的东西。
联想拓展
arise from/out of 由……引起;由……产生 rise to one's feet 站起来 give rise to 引起;造成 4
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raise a question提出问题 raise one's voice提高嗓门
(1)用arise/rise/raise的适当形式填空
①Let's ______glasses to friendship between our two persons. ②Nowadays the price of a cup of coffee has ______ by ten cents.
③In recent years,a lot of traffic problems have ______ in many big cities. (2)单项填空
①They were quarrelling about it,because misunderstanding ______ among them. A.raised B.rose C.arose D.aroused
②With the development of Chinese economy many unexpected problems have example,the prices of our daily goods and housing are ______ sharply.
A.risen;raising B.raised;raising C.arisen;rising D.arisen;raising
4.In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”.(Reading,speaking and writing,P23)
这样,我就可以用“人工智能”编制出新动作。 make up 编造;组成;打扮;化妆;和解
The naughty boy made up a lie to cheat his parents. 这个调皮的男孩编造了一个谎言来欺骗父母。
Women officers make up 13 percent of the public force. 女警占警力的百分之十三。
In general,girls like making themselves up. 一般说来,女孩儿喜欢梳妆打扮。
The couple of lovers quarrelled last they made up? 那对恋人昨天晚上吵架了。他们和好了吗?
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