catti二级笔译综合能力模拟试题(一)
一、Vocabulary Selection(本大题20小题.每题1.0分,共20.0分。In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. ) 第1题
The jury gave a______of \A sentence B judgement C charge D verdict
【正确答案】:D
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
[解析] 近义辨析。
verdict裁决,判决,判断(指陪审团的裁决):The verdict was that the prisoner was guilty.判决犯人有罪。sentence判决,宣判(指法庭的判决,尤其指对已判决有罪的人加以处罚的法院的刑罚决定):He received a heavy sentence.他被判重刑。judgement判断,审判,裁判(指法庭的判决,法官的决定):The judgement set a new precedent.那次判决树立了一个新的判例。charge指控,控告(指提出对不法行为的指控):a charge of murder指控犯谋杀罪。 第2题
I wouldn't trust such a______person. A deceitful B deceptive C decisive D deceive
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【正确答案】:A
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
[解析] 形近识别。
deceitful欺骗的,不诚实的:You've been going there without telling me,you deceitful child!你一直在瞒着我到那地方去,你这不诚实的孩子!deceptive可能欺骗的,导致误解的:Appearances are often deceptive.外表往往是靠不住的。decisive决定性的:the decisive vote决定性的一票。deceive欺骗,行骗(动词):He deceived her into thinking he could drive a car.他骗她,使她相信他会开汽车。 第3题
I'll just______an eye over these figures before you type them. A toss B cast C fling D throw
【正确答案】:B
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
[解析] 近义辨析。 这四个词都指“投,抛,掷”。cast指转向或引向:All eyes were cast uponthe speaker.所有目光皆投注在说话者身上。toss:指以迅猛的速度突然移动或抬起(头):tossing their heads in sprightly dance在轻盈活泼的舞步中抬起他们的头。fling指摆动(身体一部分):She flung back her head proudly.她傲气地把头一扬。throw指发出,投射:She threw me a look of encouragement.她向我投来鼓励的目光。 第4题
Your usual teacher has lost his voice and______I am taking his place today. A nevertheless B however C moreover
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