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外研版英语【初中英语】副词练习及答案详解 VIP专享

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外研版英语【初中英语】副词练习及答案详解 VIP专享

一、初中英语副词

1. It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers .

A. here B. there C. somewhere D. everywhere 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:春天东营就是一个花的世界,到处你都可以看到花。here这儿;there那儿;somewhere某个地方;everywhere每个地方,到处。根据句意可知,春天的东营是花的世界,因此处处都可以看到花,故选D。

2.—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.

A. good , well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来,是连系动词,连系动词后用形容词作表语,cook是行为动词,修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词,well作为形容词仅指“身体好”,同时well还是副词。故选A。

3.—I can hardly see the words on the screen.

—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see_____. A. clear B. clearer C. more clearly 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我几乎看不到屏幕上的字。——哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些。see是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项AB是形容词形式,在这里句子应该使用比较级形式.故选C.

【点评】考查副词的比较级。

4.Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.

A. as careful as B. as carefully as C. more careful D. less careful 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词、副词及其固定短语的用法。句意:尽可能地仔细写,尽量别出错,固定短语as...as possible尽可能……,副词修饰动词,所以选B。

5.—Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth ________? —Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!

A. yet; How a B. already; How C. yet; What a D. already; What 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你曾经看过电影《流浪地球》吗?——是的,我已经看过了。它是一个多么好的科幻小说电影啊!yet用在现在完成时的疑问句或者否定句,already用在肯定句,句子是一般疑问句,所以用yet。what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!how引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语!,这里强调名词movie,所以用what a,故选C。 【点评】考查副词辨析及感叹句,注意平时识记,理解句意。

6.----_ do you eat fast food? ---- Twice a week.

A. How long B. How soon C. How often 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:----你多久吃一次快餐?------一周两次。A.多久,问时间的长度;多长,问事物的长;B.多快,问动作多快会发生;C.多久一次,问动作发生的频率。本题回答Twice a week.,指的是动作发生的频率。用how often提问,故选C。

7.I can't hear the teacher _______ with so much noise outside.

A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely 【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:外面的噪声使我听不清楚老师。根据前面的hear,听,以及后面关键词 noise,噪音,可知此处应该是表达有噪音,听不清,用clearly,清晰地,故答案选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意选择合适的词。

8.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some. A. writes well B. writes good C. is written well D. is written good 【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:这种笔很好写,也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。write写,动词,需用副词修饰,good是形容词,可排除B、D两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的,不可用被动语态,可排除C项。故选A。

【点评】考查动词语态和形容词与副词辨析,注意good和well的词义和用法。

9.— are the students in your class?

— Most of them are only fourteen.

A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How often 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意:—你们班的学生多大了?—他们中的大多数只有十四岁。How long多久,对一段时间提问;How old多大,对年龄提问;How many多少,对可数名词数量提问;How often多久一次,对动作的发生频率提问。结合答语,所以选B。

10.Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________.

A. by B. over C. from D. on 【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:杰夫通过让他的狗继续散步让大家高兴。by介词,通过;over介词,在……之上,多余,超过;from介词,从;on介词,在……上;副词,继续。work on继续散步。所以选D。

11.\—behind\children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents. A. always B. hardly ever C. Often 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母,因为他们的父母在大城市工作,把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。A. 总是;B. 几乎不曾;C. 经常,根据常识可知留守儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,根据常识决定合适的副词,确保句子通顺。

12.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang in autumn.

A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查副词.句意\在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,____是秋天的黄山。\简单,B最终,C幸运地,D尤其,结合语境可知,应该用especially尤其.选D.

13.—Would you like two strong black coffees? —No, thanks. I _______ drink it. It hurts my stomach.

A. almost B. hardly C. only D. exactly 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你要两杯浓咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我很少喝咖啡的。它伤胃。A. almost几乎;B. hardly几乎不;C. only 仅仅,只有;D. exactly确切地。根据It hurts my stomach. 它伤胃,可知很少喝咖啡。故选B。 【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思,理解句意。

14.She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.

A. enough carefully. B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. careful enough 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:她不够细心,在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。enough修饰形容词、副词时,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后;首先排除A,B;系动词wasn't后跟形容词作表语,故答案为D。

【点评】考查enough用法:修饰形容词放在形容词后,was系动词后应使用形容词。

15.—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.

—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and is popular.

A. nicely B. carelessly C. rudely D. heavily 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——他几乎没有朋友,因为他过去小气。——但是现在他已经改变了很多。他对每个人很好,很受欢迎。A好地,B粗心地,C粗鲁地,D沉重地。根据 he used to be mean.他过去小气,和 But now he has changed a lot. 但是现在他已经改变了很多,可知他现在对别人应该是好地。故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思,根据所给语境选择合适的副词。

16.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her. A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as 【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:为了让游客们能理解她,当地导游尽可能清楚地说话。as+形容词或副词+as,用于同级比较,表示“和一样”。speak说话,动词需用副词修饰,可排除A、C选项。否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as,此处是肯定句,排除D。故选B。

【点评】考查副词短语辨析。牢记副词修饰动词,以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构。

17.— Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply. — Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.

A. sometimes B. never C. always D. hardly 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:——“最美教师”张丽丽深深打动了我们。——是的。而且她一直受学生的欢迎。A. sometimes 有时;B. never从不; C. always 总是;D. hardly几乎不。根据与“the most beautiful teacher”用连词and 表示递进关系的,应是表示她一直受学生的欢迎。

故选C。

【点评】考查副词的用法。

18.He doesn't do his homework __________ So he always makes some mistakes. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:他做作业不够细心,因此他总是做错。空缺处需要副词修饰do,因此排除AB,当enough修饰形容词或者副词的时候,将enough放在形容词或副词后面,故答案是C。

【点评】考查enough修饰副词时的位置关系。注意当enough修饰副词时应放在副词之后。

19.Tom's teacher likes him because he is _________ late for class.

A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆的老师喜欢他,因为他从不上课迟到。never从不;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据Tom's teacher likes him可知老师喜欢他,应是他上课不迟到,故答案选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意判断应使用的词义。

20.Paul is taller than Tony.

A. a little B. more C. very D. quite 【答案】A

【解析】【分析】这题考查形容词比较级的用法,四个选项中只有A项,a little可以修饰比较级,句意是:Paul比Tony高一点。选A。

21.The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.

A. beautiful; carefully B. noisy; carefully C. happily; careful 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】这题考查形容词、副词的用法,sound是连系动词,接形容词,listen是实意动词,用副词修饰,所以选A。

22.—Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!

—Well, she never eats _______and that's why she is not healthy.

外研版英语【初中英语】副词练习及答案详解 VIP专享

外研版英语【初中英语】副词练习及答案详解VIP专享一、初中英语副词1.ItisaworldofflowersinspringinDongying.Youcanseeflowers.A.here
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