00600《高级英语》复习资料
重要词组总汇
In return 作为（对某物）的付款或回报 What do we give them in return.
Conceive of 想像、认为 I laughed to myself at the men and the ladies. Who never conceived of us billion-dollar Babies（俚语：人）。
对于那些认为我们从不会成为腰缠万贯的巨富的先生和女士们，我们总是暗自嘲笑他们。
Scores of 很多Scores of young people.
Strike sb. as … 给某人留下印象make an impression on sb These conclusion strike me as reasonable.我认为他们的话是合情合理的
Drop out 脱离传统社会 Ever since 自从 In hopes of 怀着…希望 Ever since civilization began， certain individuals（人） have tried to run away from it in hopes of finding a simpler， more pastoral田园的， and more peaceful life
Support oneself 自食其力 Run out of 没有，用完，耗尽 Our planet is running out of noble
savages
and
unsullied
landscapes.
我们地球上高尚的野蛮人和未玷污的地方越来越少
the other way （round） 相反 come off 成功These are the ones whose revolutions did not come off.
In need of 需要
It dawns on a familiar, workaday place,still in need of groceries and
sewage disposal.
它洒在一个司空见惯，平凡庸碌的地方，一个仍然无法摆脱食品杂货，污水处理的地方。
In short supply 供应不足，短缺 Break down 瓦解，崩溃Broke down our resolve. 丧失了我们的决心
Out of work 失业
dawn on sb. 逐渐明白It dawned on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small spaceship we inhabit is doubling about every forty years.
Come down （from…） （to…）从一处来到另一处 Eat sth. up 吃光 In profusion 大量地
She had magnificent高尚的华丽的 blonde hair， in profusion. Take a shot 猜测
As a point of departure 起点As doctors often do I take a trial shot at it as a point of departure.作为医生我经常根据猜测可能出现的总是进行提问
as yet 到现在为止As yet， no man has set foot on Mars.到目前为止还没有人登上火星。
Get somewhere 有进展，取得一些成就
If only 只要 If only they wouldn‘t use the word “hurt” I might be able to get somewhere. Up to sb. 取决于某人 So long as 只要 Fall in love with 爱上
After all， I had already fallen in love with the savage brat野蛮的乳臭未干是小孩， the parents were contemptible to me. Let out 发出（叫喊） She let out a scream of terror.她发出恐怖的叫喊。
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Hold sb. down 控制住某人，压制某人I tried to hold myself down but I couldn‘t. Open up 张开
She open up for an instant but before I could see anything she came down again and gripped the wooden blade between her molars.臼齿 Reduce sth. to 将…化为（变成） She reduced spatula压舌板 to splinters碎片 before I could get it out
Through with. 结束We are going to through with this. Go at sth. 努力做某事
He went at the job with a lot of energy. 他工作卖力
Tear sb/sth apart 严厉地批评…，彻底毁灭…
I could have torn the child apart in my own fury 狂怒暴怒and enjoyed it.
Bred of … 由…造成
But a blind fury不顾一切的狂怒， a feeling of adult shame， bred of a longing for muscular release are the operative.由于渴望释放男人的体力而产生的不理智的愤怒，和成年人的羞辱而使我继续下去，坚持到底。
On the defensive 采取守势She had been on the defensive before but now she attacked.
Fly at 冲上去攻击某人Tried to get off her father‘s lap and fly at me while tears of defeat blinded her eyes. Come to light 为人所知New evidence has recently come to light At one‘s request 应某人之请求 An anonymous 匿名的doctor claimed to have killed a 20-year-old cancer patient at her own request. Rumble隆隆声，抱怨声 on 继续下去
This started a debate that will rumble on into the autumn. Hardly any 几乎没有
Get sth. over with 把不得不做的事做完（表示一种耐烦） She‘ll be glad to get the exam over with.考试结束后她就高兴了。 Far gone 病重The injured man was fairly far gone by the time the ambulance arrived.
Hold out 持续How long can the distinction区别，荣誉 between killing and letting die hold out？ Stand to gain 以职谋权A man stands to gain from the death of a certain child.
On request 一经要求Only squeamishness demands a difference between passive and active euthanasia 主动安乐死on request…… n.squeamish的变形 squeamish ['skwi:mi?] adj.
1.易受惊的；过于拘谨的
2. 过分讲究的，挑剔的；难以取悦的
3. 过细的；一丝不苟的 4. 易呕吐的；易厌恶的 Intrude on 干涉，介入
It is not clear why the religious objections反对，异议 of others should intrude on his death. Usher in 预示，引进
By
refusing
to
discuss
euthanasia， they usher in something worse.
而拒绝讨论安乐死，将预示着更大的灾难。
Be supposed to 应该
Her role is supposed to be to vote the way her male chairman votes.
她们所做的也只是按照男主席的方式投一样的票。
Break out of 改变生活方式 Run for … seat 竞选…职位 When I tried to break out of that role in 1963 and run for the New York State Assembly seat from brooklyn‘s Bedford [5bedfEd] [5bruklin] Build up 捧某人Why invest time and effort to build the girl up？ Drop out 退出 You know she‘ll only drop out of the game to have a couple of kids just about the time we’re ready to run her for mayor. All the time 一直
Be in for 就要体验到I‘m just telling you that you are in for a disappointment.
Leave sth. along 不干涉Why don‘t you just leave it alone now？ Break in 插话 “No， he isn‘t，” she broke in.
Let it go 不再（多说、多做）I thought she was hinting at something but I let it go.
Hint at暗示。对别人暗示。。。 Get into trouble 被捕、陷入困境 Even an experienced climber can get into trouble.
Get away 逃离But Salina wouldn‘t let him get away so noncommittally.不明确地，不表态地
Hide out 躲藏，到一个没有人能找得到的地方
The gangsters匪徒，黑帮 ，诈骗犯hid out in a remote cabin until it was safe to return to the city. 暴徒们在一个偏僻的小屋中藏了起来，直到能够安全回城
Go for 想要取得You think he might go for the scholarship？
Check up 检查 Magpie needs some relief from this constant surveillance监督，监视， constant checking up. Just about 几乎 Just around 大约 Pick sb. up 逮
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捕某人
They picked him up for breaking the condition of his parole.语言，誓言，诺言
Now and again 偶尔，不时I like to go to the opera歌剧院 now and again.
Shake out 抖开、抖出 She had taken it out of its box that afternoon， shaken out the moth-powder， given it a good brush.
Snap at 厉声地对某人说How sweet it was to see them snap at her again from the red eiderdown.
Feel like 想要 Take sth. off 取掉 He sat on the bed to take his boots off.
Go on about 长时间谈论某事I got tired of him going on about all his problems.
Keep sth. on 继续穿戴某物You don‘t need to keep your hat on indoors.在室内不必戴着帽子了。 Dress up 打扮It was the old offer dressed up as something new. Rush/come to the/sb‘s rescue 帮助某人Carol's brother rushes to the rescue and sent her $1000 Come
along
出
现 Run after 追逐某人 Flick sth away （轻轻地）弹掉…
Over and over （again） 多次 Knock over sb 撞倒某人
Trot on 小跑而来 Trot off 小跑而去 off（with sb）（对某人）不礼貌，不友好
He was a bit off with me this moring.他今天早晨对我有些冷淡。 Get
to
know
认
识 But then 不过，然而
Let alone 更不必说 Her skin was a rich black that would have peeled like a plum if snagged， but then不过，然而 no one would have thought
of getting close enough to Mrs. Flowers to ruffle弄皱 her dress， let alone snag her skin.她的皮肤黝黑，如果被尖锐的东西弄破，就会像李子一样剥落下来，然而从来没有人会想到走近Mrs. Flowers， 去弄皱她的衣服，更不用说去碰她的皮肤了。
Fresh in one‘s memory 记忆犹新 One summer afternoon， sweet-milk fresh in my memory， she stopped at the Store to buy provisions.
令我记忆犹新的是，一个夏天的下午，她来商店买食物。
Hang back犹豫I hung back in the separate unasked an unanswerable questions.但是我仍然跟在她的后边，思考着那些既没问起以无法回答的问题。 Bear in mind 记住
But bear in mind， language is man‘s way of communicating with his fellow man and it is language alone which separates him from the lower animals.
Set down 写下、记下Words mean more than what is set down on paper. Boggle at 吃惊Imagination boggle at 难以想象
My imagination boggled at the punishment I would deserve if in fact I did abuse a book of Mrs. Flower‘。 我无法想象如果我真的没好好读Mrs. Flower借给我的书，应当受到什么样的处罚。 Try one‘s hand at 尝试 She warned that she hadn‘t tried Scrap of paper 纸片 Feel for 摸索，寻找
let sth drop 不再做或提某事（人）Some men drew the first slip which touched their fingers， others seemed to suspect that fate was trying to force on them a particular slip and when
her hand at baking sweets for some time.
她说她已经有一段时间没尝试烤甜点了。
Brush off 刷掉，拂去
When I finished the cookies she brushed off the table and brought a thick， small book from the bookcase. Exchange A for B with sb. 用A和B作交换
He exchanged the black jacket for a blue one with salesman. Single out 挑选出
I didn‘t question why Mrs. Flowers had singled me out for attention.
Do one‘s heart good 使人感到鼓舞，欢欣
Take to 对…产生好感 That do my heart good to see settled people take to you all. Trailed off 声音逐渐弱到不出声
Her voice trailed off. On the order of 大约
equipment costing on the order of a million dollars.
花费近百万美元的设备 in sb‘s place 处于谁的情况 Try to put yourself in my place and think how you would feel. Get to sb. 影响某人
I has become fashionable to think that， like fast food， fast ideas are the way to get to a fast-moving， impatient public.
Feed on sth 受到…滋养 In one‘s favor 占优势
an error in our favor. 对我方有益的错they had drawn one little way from the shoe would let it drop again an choose another.
Break up 结束Like a game of cards which has gone on too long， he only
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Hatred feeds on envy. 因妒生恨。
Think up 想出
She was trying to think up an excuse
In the shape of 以…的形式 This one was very young， with inexperience even in the shape of his mustache which he had shaved too much on the left side.
他非常年轻，从他胡子的形状看，他很缺乏经验，他左侧的胡子乔得太多了。
Number off 报数 Go away 走开
Draw lots 抽签，抓阄 Go by 遵照
We must draw lots， unless it is thought that we should go by ages. Get off （with sth.） 免受处罚 got off scot-free. 逍遥法外 picture sth to oneself 想象或设想某事物
This isn‘t the last draw we shall have， and picture to yourselves what it will be like in this cell if we have a privileged class.
Leave sb/sth out of sth 排除在外Kidd has been left out of the team. Have it/things/everything one‘s own wayHave it your own way. 按你的意思办吧
误
force on sb 勉强某人接受某事物 wanted someone to make a move and break up the table（game）。 Go over （from… ） （to… ）从一处到另一处
Draw out 抽出 He went over to his
00600高级英语-复习资料
