2014年长沙市中考英语试题
I. 听力技能（两部分，共20 小题，计25 分）
第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每 段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。（共15 小题，计15 分）
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1 个小题。 1. What animals does the woman like best?
A. B. C. 2. What are they talking about?
A. B. C.
3. How often does the man play basketball? A. Once a week. A. On the bed. A. An engineer.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
4. Where is the boy’s T-shirt?
B. On the chair. B. A worker.
C. On the sofa. C. A doctor.
5. What does Tina’s father do?
听第六段对话，回答第6 至7 小题。 6. When will the train leave? A. 7:30
B. 8:30 B. Snowy
C. 9:30 C. Sunny
7. How is the weather now? A. Rainy
听第七段对话，回答第8 至9 小题。 8. What are they going to do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. 9. How are they going there? A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
听第八段对话，回答第10 至12 小题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. A. Buy a book.
B. In a restaurant. B. Repair a watch.
C. In a shop.
C. Change a CD player.
11. What does the man want to do? 12. Why does the man choose the blue one? A. Because his son likes blue best.
B. Because it is the cheapest one.
B. Go shopping.
C. Go swimming.
C. Because it is made in America. 听第九段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
13. What’s the probable relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Husband and wife.
14. What’s the matter with Paul? A. He’s not good at geography. C. He failed in his science exam. 15. How can he improve his pronunciation? A. By listening to the tape. （共5 小题，计10 分） Name Mike Jane Age sixteen fourteen Time on Saturday morning on 17.______________ Volunteer work reads stories for sick 16.__________ cleans rooms, sings songs and 18.________ with the old Fred 19.___________ every summer vocation buys some 20.__________ for the poor kids in Africa and visits them
B. By taking notes in class.
C. By making word cards.
第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3 个单词。
B. He has trouble learning English.
II. 知识运用（两部分，共25 小题，计25 分）
第一节语法填空 从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共15 小题，计15 分） 21. My sister is old enough to dress______now. A. himself A. on
B. herself B. in
C. myself C.at C. Neither
22. Mother’s Day is_____the second Sunday in May in the United States.
23. _______of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either
B. Both
24. —Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? —No, it’s my______. He left it there just now. A. brother A. What
B. brother’s B. What a
C. brothers’ C. How
25. ______nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. 26. —Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. —Well, I think Kate danced ______than lily. A. well A. who A. or
B. better B. where B. and
C. best C. which C. but
27. The shop_____sells flowers is at the end of the street.
28. It’s going to rain. You’d better take an umbrella_____you may get wet. 29. Little Tom computer games when his mother got home.
A. is playing
B. plays
C. was playing
30. —Who’s singing in the garden?
—It be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time. A. must
B. can’t
C. need
31. —It is getting cold. Would you mind the window? —Of course not. A. closing A. if
B. to close B. unless
C. closed
C. When
32. I won’t go to tomorrow’s party I am invited. 33. —I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully. —Don’t worry. You plenty of time to do it. A. will be given
B. give
C. will give
34. —Your brother is an excellent basketball player. —So he is. He to play basketball three years ago. A. has started
B. starts
C. started
35. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ? —Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. how long it takes to go to the zoo C. how far is it from here to the zoo
第二节词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 （共10 小题，计10 分）
This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 36 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes, 37 , his little hand knocked over（打翻）a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess（一团糟）. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 38 . I 39 and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it look 40 .” I took out a 41 . “You see, Dad is a magician（魔术师）, I can change it into a big tree.” His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.
We spent the whole afternoon 42 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 43 happened.
The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I’ve 44 worried about making mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always 45 ways to solve the problems.” 36. A. call
B. e-mail B. hope
C. card C. Gladly C. fear
37. A. Suddenly 38. A. happiness
B. Luckily
B. how far it is from here to the zoo
39. A. cried 40. A. nice 41. A. drum 42. A. washing 44. A. never 45. A.put out
B. smiled B. bad B. brush B. boring B. always
C. shouted C. wrong C. clock C. painting C. special C. sometimes C. find out
B. cooking
43. A. dangerous
B. hand out
III. 阅读技能（三部分，共20 小题，计40 分）
第一节阅读选择（共10 小题，计20 分）
A
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 (共5 小题，计10 分)
When Jason’s parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked（震惊）.This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled（残疾的）. But soon the young couple accepted this fact. Jason’s arms are just half without hands and his legs aren’t fully grown either. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.
At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics（假肢）and play with other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair（轮椅）, but he never uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.
Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes in his life because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football field. He never won a match, but he refused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a respected（受尊重的） player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.
Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done. “Never be afraid of any difficulty”, Jason often encourages others in his speeches. 46. Why were Jason’s parents shocked when they saw him for the first time？ A. Because he was born disabled. C. Because his hair was curly
47. Jason learned to write and color by holding the pen ______ . A. between his legs A. 成就
B. between his arms B. 贫穷
C. between his teeth C. 困难
48. What does the underlined word “hardships” mean in this passage? 49. From the passage, we learn the following about Jason EXPECT ______ . A. he only uses his electric wheelchair at home B. he only wore socks while playing football C. he is never afraid of any difficulty in life 50. What is the best title（标题）of this passage? A. Disabled but still able
B. Playing football brings good luck
B. Because he had big hands.
C. Never wear prosthetics even disabled
B
阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5 小题，计 10 分）
100，000 people have learned to 51. How soon can you be fluent in your chosen language? speak another language with A. In a week
52. Which of the following is NOT true according to the advertisement?
The “ Parla” method allows you to study where and when you want to. We send you A. Parla is a method of learning languages.
CDs and books , and by listening, repeating and reading, you can be fluent（流利的） B. You will get CDs and books from the training center. in your chosen language in a month! There are 20 languages to choose from. To find C. Any trail must be paid. out more, call our training center at 662-867-8548 or visit www. Parlaedu.com.
53. According to the rules, the residents（住宿者）can ______ . A. make tea and cook meals
————————— PARLA—————————
B. In a month C. In a year
One week free trail (试用)
Rules for residents
1. You may make tea and coffee in your rooms, but cooking is not allowed. B. play loud music at 11 p.m.
2. Visitors are welcome to stay in your rooms until 11 p.m., but please do not play loud music after 10 p.m. C. watch TV in their free time
3. There is a TV in the Students’ Lounge（休息室）for students to watch in their free time. 54. The rules above are made for ______ .
4. There are washing machines on every floor for washing your clothes. Please don’t hang clothes out of the window to dry. A. students B. workers C. patients 55. We may learn from the rules that ______ . 5. Each floor has a telephone for making local（本地的）calls only. No international calls, please. A. visitors are welcome to spend the whole night in the rooms B. hanging clothes out of the window to dry isn’t allowed C. each floor has a telephone for making international calls
第二节摘录要点，阅读下面的材料。然后在表格中完成内容摘要。每空不超过3 个单词。（共5 小题， 计10 分）
Some etiquette（礼仪）in modern life
Do you often use a cellphone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.
For cellphone users
◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.
Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And you’d better not use it during an appointment（约会）.
◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate（交流）with your family and friends. ◆Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.
2014年长沙市中考英语试题-(答案)免费版
