绝密★考试结束前
浙江省2019年选拔高职高专毕业生进入本科学习统一考试英语
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
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PartIReadingComprehension(60points,60minutes)SectionApassagereading(每小题2分,共50分)FormatI
Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletteronTheAnswerSheet.(40points)PassageOne
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
IwasraisedonafarmduringtheboomyearsafterWorldWarIl.Iwasthethirdeldestinafamilyofsixboys—nogirls.Wewereallexpectedtohelpoutaroundthefarmwithwhateverneededtobedone.Mymomwasnoexceptionassheworkedatanyjobnecessary,whileraisingussixboys.
Inmythirteenthyear,aneventoccurredthatinhindsightwoulddramaticallyalterhowIviewedmymom.
Itwasahotsummerday.Mydad,twoofmyelderbrothersandIwerebusyinthefieldbaling(打包)hayforourhorsesandcowsforthewinter.Momremainedathomelookingaftermythreeyoungerbrothers.Shewasalsothere,however,tohelpoffloadthefullhayrackas
英语试题第1页(共16页)quicklyaspossibletohelpkeepeverythingrunningsmoothly.
About8p.m.,weheadedhomeafterahardday’swork.Mombusilypreparedabigsupperforallofusatthehouse.Aftersupper,weboysalltookturnshavingabath—theannual4-HdayattheSwanRiverFairwasthefollowingdayandthreeofmybrothersandIweremarchingintheparadeat10a.m.Momcleanedupthetableanddidthedishesbyhand.By10p.m.wewereallexhaustedandreadytogettobed.
Around1a.m.,Iawoketousethebathroom.AsIstaggeredthroughthekitchenonmywaythere,Iwasbewilderedtoseethatthelightswerestillon.Tomyutteramazement,therewasMomwithherbacktomebusilyironing.Onthetablewerefourneatpilesofclothes,includingourmarchinguniformsfortheparade.
ItwasseveralyearsmorebeforeIfullyrealizedthesignificanceofwhatIhadwitnessedthatnight:Momhaddemonstratedmoreclearlythananywordscouldhavewhattheloveofamothermeans.
1.Whatweretheboyssupposedtodoonthefarm?A.Todothedishes.B.Topreparedinner.C.Tolookafterthecattle.D.Tohelpwithfarmwork.
2.Howmanypeoplearethereintheauthorsfamily?A.3.
B.4.
C.6
D.8.
3.Whendidtheauthorgotothebathroom?A.At1a.m.C.At8p.m.
B.At10a.m.D.At10p.m.
.
4.MomironedclothesforthefourboyslateinthemiddleofthenightbecauseA.theclothesweredirtyafteraday'sworkB.theclotheswerespiltoverbythesuppersoupC.thefourboyswerewearingthemfortheparadeD.theboysweretooexhaustedtodoitthemselves
英语试题第2页(共16页)5.Whatisthethemeofthispassage?A.Theloveofamother.B.Thehardshipoffarmlife.C.Boysarenaughtierthangirls.D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.
PassageTwo
Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Thisweek,thegovernorofConnecticutproposedastatewidetaxonsugar—sweeteneddrinks.Severalcitieshavealreadyenactedsuchsodataxestoraisemoneyandfightobesity(肥胖).Andthere’snewevidencesuggestingthatthesetaxesdowork—althoughsometimesnotaswellashoped.
KrisMadsen,anassociateprofessorofpublichealthattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,isoneoftheresearcherswhohasbeenstudyingsodataxes,inpartbecauseshe’sconvincedthatsugarydrinksareathreattosociety,adirectcauseofobesity.
“It’saprettyhighbarforpublichealthtobeabletosaythatsomethingiscausingamajorepidemic,”shesays.“Wecandothatforsugarsweetenedbeverages(饮料).”
BerkeleywasthefirstU.S.citytotaxthosedrinks,makingthemmoreexpensive,andMadsenisleadingateamofresearchersthat’stryingtoseehowthetaxisworking.
“We’vebeengoingouttothesameneighborhoodseveryyearforthelastfiveyears,andwe’vebeenaskingpeoplethesamequestions,”shesays.Researchersinterviewpeopleonthestreet,primarilyinlow--incomeneighborhoods.
Theystarteddoingthisbeforethesodataxwentintoeffectfouryearsago,andthey’vecontinuedeveryyearsince.
“Wesawa52percentdeclineinconsumptionoverthefirstthreeyears”sincethetaxwentintoeffect,shesays.“Thishasahugeimpact.”
Madsen’sstudywaspublishedonlinethisweekbyTheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.Mexico,infact,putinplaceataxonsugar-sweetenedbeveragesin2014.ThattaxissmallerthanthesodataxesintheU.S.,anditseffectonconsumptionalsohasbeensmaller.Accordingtoonestudy,consumptionofsugarydrinksfellonaveragebyabout8percentasaresultofthetax.
英语试题第3页(共16页)
2019年浙江专升本《英语》试卷答案
