(完整word版)牛津英语七年级下册复习资料

Unit 1

一、短语

1. plan to do 计划做某事 23. sail away 驶走；漂走

2. go skiing 去滑雪 24. millions of 很多， 上百万的 3. these days 如今 25. hope to do 希望做某事 4. be famous for 因…而著名 26. one day 有一天 5. be famous as 作为…而出名 27. in the future 在未来 6. be similar to 与…相似 28. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 7. look down on… 俯视，鸟瞰 29. have a wonderful time 过得愉快 8. take part in 参加 30. enjoy oneself 31. go abroad 出国 9. with a difference 与众不同的 31. go abroad 出国

10. all / different kinds of 各种各样的 32. fruit and vegetables 蔬果 11. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎 33. go sightseeing 观光 12. at first 起初 34. go /be on holiday 渡假 13. give a talk 演讲 35. from place to place 到处

14. according to 根据，按照 36. call sb. on the phone 打电话给某人 15. on one’s way (to) 在…的路上 37. by the way 顺便说说 16. interesting places 名胜 38. the top of… ……的顶端 17. on time 39. sail down the river 顺流而下 18. far away from… 远离…… 40. order food 点菜 准时 19. get through 穿过 41. fall over 倒塌

20. next to 在…旁边 42. lean to 向……倾斜

21. in fact 事实上 43. be closed to the public 不对公众开放 22. keep out invaders 阻止侵略者

二、词形转换

care (v. / n.) - careful (adj.) - careless (adj.) - carefully (adv.) cross (v.) - across (prep.) crowd (v.) - crowded (adj.) center (n.) - central (adj.) France (n.) - French (n. / adj.) taste (v. / n.) - tasty (adj.) wonder (n.) - wonderful (adj.) design (v.) - designer (n.) different (adj.) - difference (n.) scenery (n.) - scenic (adj.) interest (v.) - interesting (adj.)

meet (v.) - meeting (n.) amuse (v.) - amusing (adj.) - amusement (n.) 三、语法

1. what do you mean by (doing)…? 10. the number of & a number of 2. and, but, so 11. with 表带有… 3.bring / show sb. sth. = bring / show sth. 12. why not…? / why don’t 表达建议：4. arrive & reach & get to you…?

5. voice & noise & sound / what / how about doing…? / would 6. so that 6. find 的用法 13. such as & for example

7. spend & take … 14. used to do & be used to doing 8. watch / see / hear sb. …do / doing 15. until 5. one of + 复数名词+ 动词(单数) 9. (many) thanks for (doing) sth. 16. cross & across & through

17. though & but

18. it’s believed / shown (that)… 19. work hard & hard work

20. 动名词作主语 & It’s + adj. + to do

Unit 2

一．短语

1. protect the environment 保护环境 提供某27. feel about …对……有某种看法

28. provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth 物给某人

2. give out harmful gases 排放有害气体 = supply sb with sth =supply sth for/to sb） 3. on Earth=on the earth 在地球上 29. in the past 在过去 4. on earth 究竟 30. the answer to the question 问题的答案 5. come/be from 来自于 31. do/try one ’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 6. one another/each other 互相;彼此 32. start out small 从小事做起 7. collect some facts 收集信息 33. throw rubbish 扔垃圾 8. living things 生物 34. thrwo … into/ onto…把……扔到……里 9. for example / such as 例如 （上） 35. both sides of… ……的双面 10. be useful for… 对……有用 36. belong to 属于

37. make our environmen 11. warn sb. (not)to do sth.告诫某人(不)做某

事 38. in the beginning 起初；刚开始的时候 12. know a lot about 对……知道很多 39. get /feel tired 感到疲惫 13. be in danger 处于危险之中 40. stop… from doing sth. 阻止……做某事 14. be in trouble 处于困境之中；遇到麻烦 41. in one ’s opinion 在某人看来 15. be interested in … 对……感兴趣 42. in order of … 以……的次序 16. communicate with sb. 与某人进行交流 43. bring about 导致；引起 某人 17. do the job (of)… 起……作用 44. blow away 吹走

18. pass sth to sb = pass sb sth 传递某物给 45. be caught in (a sandstorm) 遇上（沙尘暴） 19. cut down 砍掉；砍伐 46. take measures 采取措施 20. not…at all 根本不…… 47. be washed away 被冲走 21. a little 一点 48. make a difference 造成差别 22. write an article 写文章 49. take care of 照顾 23. be worried about…对……担心 50. run out of 用完 24. care about 关心；在乎 51. even if 即使；纵然 25. make noise 吵闹；制造噪音 52. realize the importance of 认识到……的26. give sb a hand= help sb 帮助某人 重要性

二．词形转换 use (v./n.) -useful (adj.) - useless (adj.)

harm (v./n.) - harmful (adj.) - harmless (adj.) wonder (v./n.) - wonderful (adj.) noise (n.) - noisy (adj.) rain (v./n.) - rainy (adj.)

health (n.) - healthy (adj.) condition (n.) - conditioner (n.) contain (v.) - container (n.) fight (v.) - fighter (n.)

pollute (v.) - pollution (n.) communicate (v.) - communication (n.) worry (v. ) - worried (adj.) nature (n.) - natural (adj.) danger (n.) - dangerous (adj.) science (n.) - scientist (n.) choose (v.) - choice (n.) appear (v.) - disappear (v.)

tire (v.) - tired (adj.) - tiring (adj.) important (adj.) - importance (n.) environ (v.) - environment (n.) chemistry (n.) - chemical (adj.) produce (v.) - product (n.) 三．语法

1. few, a few, little, a little 9. for example & such as 2. join & take part in 10.without 的用法 3. talk, say, speak, tell 11. warn 的用法 4. voice, sound, noise 12. seem 的用法

5. living & alive 13. make sb. do & make sb. / sth. + adj 6. stop to do & stop (from) doing 14. or 在否定句中表并列

7. -ed & -ing 15. 的用法现在进行时与一般现在时 8. on over above 的区别 16. 基本的反意疑问句

Unit 3

一、短语

belong to属于 because of因为

reception desk接待处 look for a job go 找一份工作 book a room订一个房间 go forward向前走

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 on the left / right…在…左/右边

lead sb. to …把某人带到… in the left-hand corner在左手（边）角落 fire exit 消防通道 next to在…的隔壁 safety first安全第一 welcome to欢迎来到…

describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述… be able/unable to do不)能做某事 bark loudly(狗)大声吠叫 get the chance to do有机会做某事 wake up睡醒 hurt oneself弄伤自己 smell smoke闻到烟味 enjoy oneself过得愉快 fire alarm火警 be proud of…以…为荣

wet some towels湿了些毛巾 teach oneself =learn by oneself自学 lie on the floor躺在地板上 as fast as possible尽快

seem like似乎像… help oneself to… 随便吃些… fire engine消防车 hear about 听说 music to one’s ears悦耳的声音 go past 经过

show up 出现 call for help 喊救命 seconds later 一会儿、几秒后 be on fire 起火，着火 against the rule(s) 违反规定 put out fire 灭火 a sense of smell / sight嗅觉/视觉 shout at 朝…大喊 / hearing / taste / touch听觉/味觉/触觉 be close to 接近… keep one’s balance保持平衡 look out of…朝…外面 fall down跌倒 be full of充满

have a cold 感冒 be seriously hurt伤得很严重 construction worker建筑工人 decide to do 决定做某事 use… for doing / to do用…来做某事 climb up the ladder 爬上梯 communicate with sb. 与…沟通 again and again 一次又一次地 in fact事实上 two more/another two 再多两个

quite a few许多，相当多 complain to… 向…投诉/抱怨 perfume maker香水制造商 as well（句末）也 be useful for对…有用 all day整天

二、词形转换

receive (v.) - reception (n.) listen (n.) - listening (n.) explanation (n.) - explain (v.) build (v.) - building (n.) construct (v.) - construction (n.) most (adj.) - mostly (adv.) manage (v.) - manager (n.) loud (adj.) - loudly (adv.)

safe (adj.) - save (v.) - safety (n.) serious (adj.) - seriously (adv.) sleep (v.) - asleep (adj.) able - unable (opp.) die (v.) - dead (adj.) ability - disability (opp.) use (v.) - useful (adj.) friendly - unfriendly (opp.) see (v.) - sight (n.) with - without (opp.)

difference (n.) –different (adj.) fireman - firemen (复数) hear (v.) - hearing (n.)

三、知识要点

1. few, (quite) a few, little, (quite) a little 等 2. both 的用法 3. welcome 的用法

4. 不规则动词的过去式(lead, leave, wet, smell, put, lie 等) 5. seem 的用法

6. stop to do & stop doing 7. because & because of 8. 人称代词 & 反身代词 9. taste / smell 等的用法

10. two more & another two… 11. the + adj. 表…一类人

12. thank you for / use for doing

Unit 4

一．短语

a packet of 一盒 a pot of 一壶

in a way 在某种程度上 shake one’s head 摇头

change…into…=turn… into…把…..变成…… be connected to 与……相连接 look foolish 看起来很愚蠢 in packets 用包装的形式

flow through…通过……流动 use sth to do sth 用……做…… all kinds of 各种各样 make electricity 制电 a power station 发电厂 figure out 弄清；算出

for example 例如 pay special attention to (doing) sth 特别注意 electrical appliance/machine 电器 deal with sth 处理某事

glass/plastic container 玻璃/塑料容器 in our daily life 在我们日常生活中 pick sb. up 搭载人，带人走 seem to do 看起来像做 make our lives easier 使我们的生活更舒适 a series of 一系列；一套 help sb (to) do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 in numbers 用数字

difference between A and B A 和 B 的不同之处 make sth/sb adj 使某人/某物怎样 make sb do sth 使某人做某事 keep a diary 写日记 leave…on 使…..处于工作/使用的状态 by doing sth 以……方式

free…from (doing) sth 使…..从……中解脱出来 look through 通过……看；翻阅

be careful of/with sth 对……小心 put… away 将…收起；把…放回原处 keep sth dry 保持某物干燥(keep sth/sb adj) answer the telephone 接电话 a piece of advice(不可数) 一条建议 lean out of 从……探出身 turn on/ switch on 打开 dress properly 着装得体

turn off/ switch off 关掉 around 11a.m. 早上 11 点左右

go out 熄灭 urn up/ turn down （音量）调大声/小声 (be) on the safe side 为了安全起见；以防万一 more and more crowded 越来越拥挤

make sure (that)确保 on one way or another 以这样或那样的方式 generally speaking 一般而言 shopping mall 大型购物中心

keep silent/ quiet 保持安静 play the guitar 弹吉他 play chess下棋 at first 起初 start a fire 引起火灾 二．词形变化

fool (v. 欺 骗 ； n. 傻 瓜 ) － foolish （ adj ）

careful(adj.)---carefully(adv.)---care(v.) safe (adj.)—safely(adv.) explain (v.) –explanation (n.), servant (n.) ---serve (v.), contain (v.)---container(n.), produce(v.)---product(n.), different (adj.)--- difference (n.) battery---batteries,

housewife---housewives, move(v.)---movement(n.) patient－impatient, unplug---plug, 三．句型/语法

1. Not a bad explanation.不错的解释 7. 动名词的用法

2. Can you get me …?你能给我买/拿…… 8. 情态动词：can, may, must

3. It is hard to imagine…..很难想象…… 9. 分数的表达：基数＋序数（one tenth 十 4. like 的用法 v.& prep. 分之一；two tenths 十分之二） 5. with 的用法

6. how soon, how long, how often, how far

Unit 5

一、短语

find…interesting 觉得/发现……有趣 find it adj to do sth 觉得/发现做某事怎样 in our lives 在我们的生活中 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be on 上演；播放 miles and miles 好几英里 go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡；睡着 go to bed 就寝

all right 确实；好的 be similar to…与……相似 be different from 与……不同 keep lively 保持活力(keep+adj) keep doing sth 一直/不停做某事 hate doing sth 讨厌做某事 hate being bored 讨厌烦闷 take care of = look after 照顾

live on… 以……为生 describe sth/sb as…把某物/某人描述成 .keep…as pets 养……作宠物 break the rules 破例；犯规 run in rings 绕圈跑 make sure 确保