北京市清华大学附属中学朝阳学校2019-2020学年度高三英语2月月考试题
第一部分 （共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Maybe it is time for the rest of society to _________ the fact _________ I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.
A．adjust to; that B．get used to; that while C．adapt to; while D．go about; that while 2．---Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book. ---So have I. A．reads B．have read C．has read D．read
3．The government spokesman has to ________ his words before responding to reporters. A．pass B．weigh
C．cover
D．express
4．But for your help, I __________ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough. A．wouldn't finish
B．hadn't finished
C．wouldn't have finished D．won't have finished
5．It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to ________ you from the rain. A．stop B．prevent C．keep D．protect
6．They have leading experts in this field，and that's __________ they've made important progress． A．where
C．whether D．who
7．According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while ________ of black women has risen by 56 percent. A．that
C．one D．which
8．---Sorry! I’m afraid that I can’t go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you. --- . A．It doesn’t matter. B．Do as you like. C．What a shame. D．Take it easy.
9．E-shopping, when properly _____ ,can save us a lot of time and energy. A．done B．doing
C．to do D．is done
B．what B．why
10．Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you ______ just see the sunset. A．must
C．can D．should
B．need
11．We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less polluted world. A．a; a C．the; a
D．the; the
B．a; the
12．—Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning? —I'm sorry,but I a meeting then. A．attend B．will attend C．will be attending D．am attending 13．—— Congratulations on your promotion. Go out for dinner, OK? —— Good! __________, just you and me. A．Follow me B．My treat C．My pleasure D．Allow me
14． you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength. A．When B．While C．Before D．Unless
15．In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers. A．give up B．take on C．look after D．find out
16．—Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try. —I’m delighted that he ________ take that view. A．will B．may C．should D．could
17．Johnson hasn’t felt any effect the new dieting recipe has him since he tried to lose weight three months ago. A．for B．to
C．on D．with
18．The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _______ that mine explosion. A．survived B．to survive C．were surviving
D．surviving
19．Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them ________ the air-conditioner. A．to check
B．checking
C．checked
D．check
20．After class, the teacher couldn’t leave, by the students. A．surrounded
B．to surround
C．was surrounded D．surrounding
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Brigitte Barthelemy was walking along the seashore just north of France's Bordeaux wine region when she discovered a bottle lying among some seashells.Inside were two pieces of paper.One contained a hand-drawn picture of a seagull,while the other was a message showing how litter in the ocean is often deadly to the water birds.
The bottle is the brainchild of George Boorujy.From 2011-2013,the artist dropped over two dozen bottles into the ocean from a Staten Island beach in New York.Each contained an image of a water bird and a message similar to the one Brigitte found.Boorujy says he was inspired to take action after becoming
aware of the effect the carelessly thrown plastic has on wildlife.
Researchers say that around 90% of seabirds have plastic in their stomachs.Many chicks（雏鸟）die because their mothers unintentionally feed them bits of plastic along with their food.Boorujy hopes his message will raise awareness about the danger that seabirds face.He also enjoys the opportunity to give away his art and create a unique experience for the finder.
Over the years,the artist has received calls from lots of people that have discovered his
bottles.However,they were all found close to Staten Island,making Brigitte's discovery even more special.
No matter how the bottle reached France,its message has had a big influence on Brigitte.She not only plans to be more respectful of the environment but contacted（联系）the local bird association to see how they could help. While receiving a message in a bottle can certainly help inspire people,It should not be necessary to remind us how dangerous our careless habits are for the marine mammalsand （海洋哺乳动物）seabirds.So remember to reuse, recycle and most importantly,reduce. 1、Where did Brigitte find the bottle? A．In Bordeaux. B．In New York.
C．On a French beach. D．On Staten Island. 2、What docs the bottle found by Brigitte contain? A．A seagull. B．A message. C．Some seashells. D．Some plastic. 3、What made Brigitte’s discovery more special?
A．She lived close to Staten Island. B．Something special in the bottle. C．Few people had found the bottles. D．The place where she found the bottle. 4、What does the author think of the bottles?
A．They are unnecessary. B．They can educate the finders.
C．They are a great way to show art. D．They cause danger to sea animals.
22．（8分） The secret to living longer could be as simple as picking up your walking pace, according to a new study. Researchers from the University of Sydney found that walking at a brisk(快的) or fast pace was associated with a risk reduction of 24 percent for any cause of death.
This effect was even more obvious in older age group, with fast walkers over the age of 60 reducing their risk of death by a surprising 53 percent. Professor Emmanuel Stamatakis, who led the study, explained, “A fast pace is generally five to six kilometers per hour, but it really depends on a walker’s fitness levels; an alternatives indicator is to walk at a pace that makes you slightly out of breath or sweaty.”
In the study, the researchers looked at the results of 11 surveys from 134 to 2008, in which participants recorded their walking pace, as well as age, sex and BMI. The analysis showed that walking at an average
pace was associated with a 20 percent risk reduction for all-cause mortality(死亡率) compared with walking at a slow pace, while walking at a brisk or fast pace was associated with a risk reduction of 24 percent.
The researchers hope the findings will encourage the development of public health message about the benefits of walking pace. Professor Stamatakis added, “These analyses suggest that increasing walking pace may be a straightforward way for people to improve heart health and risk for premature mortality--- providing a simple message for public health campaigns to promote.
“Especially in situations when walking more isn’t possible due to time pressures or a less
walking-friendly environment, walking faster may be a good option to get the heart rate up--- one that most people can easily add to their lives.” 1、Who benefit most from walking fast? A．Cancer sufferers.
C．Those who have heart problems.
B．The elderly.
D．Those who have high BMI.
2、What decides how fast a person can walk according to Professor Stamatakis? A．His/Her fitness levels. C．His/Her will.
3、Why can walking fast reduce death rate? A．Most people like doing it. C．It reduces cancer mortality. 4、What is the main idea of the text? A．Walking is easy exercise for people to do. B．Walking has received little attention until now. C．More and more people are walking fast for health. D．A fast walking pace can benefit people’s health.
23．（8分） Have you ever realized that the smallest countries in the world have so much to offer? Whether it’s historic and cultural heritage or unspoiled nature, these microstates are worth a visit. Grenada
Grenada is a small country in the world. It is located on island of Caribbean, which is also known as The Island of Spice for several spices like cinnamon, ginger and rare nutmeg. Grenada relies on tourism. Its pristine beaches, warm turquoise water and unspoiled nature make it a wonderful holiday destination. Recently ecotourism has been growing as well. San Marino
Located within Italy and surrounded by the Apennine Mountains. San Marino is visited by
B．It benefits the heart. D．Most people can do it easily. B．His/Her ages. D．His/Her BMI.
approximately 2 million tourists annually. It’s a beautiful country, which also claims to be the oldest surviving state in the world! Therefore its cultural and historic heritage is undoubtedly fascinating. Although very small, the microstate has a lot of architectural attractions as well as the Romagna, which is loved by Italians, who are among the main guests here. Maldives
Maldives is located on the bank of Indian Ocean. Maldives has a range of different habitats including deep sea, shallow coast, and reef ecosystems, fringing mangroves, wetlands and dry lands. Visitors to the Maldives do not need to apply for a pre-arrival visa, regardless of their country of origin, provided they have a valid passport, proof of onward travel, and the money to be self-sufficient while in the country. Andorra
It’s a picturesque microstate found in the Pyrenees Mountains, bordering Spain and France. Over 10 million tourists visit Andorra every year! Unlike the neighboring countries’ high prices, the country has a duty-free policy, allowing shoppers to enjoy lower costs. Also there are winter and summer resorts, so you can visit anytime.
1、Who might be interested in Grenada? A．Architects. C．Historians.
B．Spice lovers. D．Mountain climbers.
2、Which of the following is a good choice for people who like building design? A．Maldives. C．Andorra.
B．San Marino. D．Grenada.
3、What is not required for a traveler to Maldives? A．Money. C．A visa.
B．A passport. D．A return ticket.
4、What measure has Andorra taken to attract travelers? A．Offering lower prices. C．Setting natural habits.
B．Adopting visa-free policy. D．Developing scenic spot.
24．（8分） The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty.Since the 1980s,some have spoken out against coffee as harmful to health,while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.
According to a scientific report,mild coffee consumption,three to five cups per day,can he taken as a healthy dietary pattern,along with other healthful behaviors.The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson's disease.
According to Dr.Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic,high consumption of coffee has health
【附20套高考模拟试题】北京市清华大学附属中学朝阳学校2019-2020学年度高三英语2月月考试题含答案
