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Unit 3 Could you please clean your
room? Section B 分层练习
? 基础题
一、 单项选择
( ) 1. ______ children there are in a family, _____ their life will be.
A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better C. Fewer; richer D. More; poor ( ) 2. This restaurant ____ people ____ delicious food.
A. provides; for B. offers; to C. provides; with D. Neither I do ( ) 3. ---I don’t want to go fishing tomorrow.---____.I want to go shopping.
A. So I do B. So do I C. Neither do I D. Neither I do ( ) 4. Could you please ____the rubbish here?
A. don’t put B. not to put C. not put D.to not put
( ) 5. ---Do you mind ____a message to Mr. Liu for me?---Of course not.
A. take B. taking C. took D.to take
( ) 6. The skirt is too expensive and ____the color doesn’t suit you.
A. already B. anyway C. however D. almost
( ) 7. Alice, you can’t depend ____your parents forever. You should learn to look after yourself.
A. to B. with C. for D. on
( ) 8. ____he went into the classroom, he knew there was something wrong.
A. As long as B. Since C. Although D. As soon as
( ) 9. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ____a local speaker in China.
A. so fluently as B. more fluent than C.as fluent as D. much fluently than ( ) 10. --Could you look after my pet cat this Sunday, David?
A. Of course B. Sounds good C. Thank you D. That’s right
? 能力题
一、完形填空
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Greg，Todd, and Rob are brothers. All of them 1 the chores at home. Every weekend, each of them should do 2 chores. They always draw（抽签）to decide what to do because it is 3 .
It was Saturday today. Greg drew 4 .His task（任务）was to take out the rubbish. It was a(n) 5 but fast job. Then Todd drew. He would have to 6 a whole morning in doing it. Rob drew at last. He had to clean the windows. Rob 7 doing it. He thought it was a boring job.
Rob drew first in the next round. His task was to 8 after lunch. He was glad to help clean the plates and bowls. 9 the rest draws, we knew that Todd had to feed the cats and Greg had to help wash the car.
Greg was the 10 kid today because it was easier and faster to do his two jobs. ( ) 1. A. show B. share C. give D. make ( ) 2. A. tow B. three C. four D. five ( ) 3. A. important B. same C. difficult D. fair ( ) 4. A. first B. next C. then D. finally ( ) 5. A. dangerous B. exciting C. interesting D. dirty ( ) 6. A. take B. cut C. spend D. cost ( ) 7. A. practiced B. finished C. enjoyed D. hated ( ) 8. A. do the dishes B.do the laundry C. fold the clothes D. sweep the floor ( ) 9. A. When B. Before C. After D. Because ( ) 10. A. saddest B. happiest C. longest D. fastest
? 提升题
一、阅读理解
I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was
really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was that when mother got married, she didn’t know how to cook at all. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn’t want me to have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven years old, I was with my mother in the kitchen enjoying
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cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I don’t need help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people alone. I will do the same with my children because I don’t want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their lives without me.
( ) 1. The Writer’s mother learned cooking____,
A. from the writer’s grandmother. B. All by herself
C. By taking cooking classes D. From cooking books
( ) 2. The writer’s mother taught the writer how to cook because____,
A. she wanted the writer to be more independent(独立) B. the writer was interested in cooking C. she thought it a must for a woman to learn D. she needed more help when she was cooking
( ) 3. The underlined word “recipes” in this passage most probably means____.
A. instructions on how to prepare food B. Experiences of cooking food C. Some well-known cooks
D. Tools for cooking and heating food
( ) 4. We can learn from the passage that the writer’s children will____.
A. hate cooking B. learn cooking C. teach cooking D. forget cooking ( ) 5. The writer must think cooking is____ to learn in life.
A. boring B. difficult C. necessary D. useless 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 6 上周六玛丽邀请了我去她家。 Mary____ me____ her house last Saturday.
7. 老师告诉我这个男孩不要花费太多时间玩游戏。 The teacher told the boy not to ____too much time____ games.
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8. 当我做作业时，你能照看我的小狗吗？
Could you ____ ____ ____my little dog when I do my homework? 9. 为了保持健康，他每天跑步大约一个小时。
____ ____ to keep healthy, he runs for about one hour every day. 10. 当我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。 She looked up ____ ____ when I shouted.
答案和解析
? 基础题
【答案】
1. B 解析：“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”意为“越……就越……”，可排除C、D两项；第一空后的children为可数名词复数形式，应用fewer修饰，故选B。
2. C 解析：provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. 或offer sth. to sb.都有“为某人提供某物”的意思，本句表人的people 在前，表物的delicious food 在后，故用provide sb. with sth.。选C。
3. C 解析：当某个人的情况也符合另一个人的时候，用倒装句，若前句为否定句，倒装句须以neither开头；结构为“Neither+助动词+主语”。故选C。 4. C 解析：could you please（not）后接动词原形。 5. B 解析：mind 后跟动名词作宾语，意为“介意做某事”。
6. B 解析：句意为：“这个裙子太贵了，而且颜色也不适合你。”后句的颜色不适合是对前句价格太贵的补充，anyway意为“而且”。 7. D 解析：depend on为固定短语，意为“依靠”。
8. D 解析：句意为：“他一进入教室就知道有问题。”as soon as意为“一......就......”。故选D。 9. A 解析：句意为“彼得的汉语说得确实好，但是当然不如中国当地人说的流利”。not so/as...as为固定搭配，且动词speak需要用副词修饰。故选A。 10. A 解析：问句表示请求，答应别人的请求可用of course。
? 能力题
【答案】
1. B 解析：根据下文他们抽签选择做什么家务可知，他们在家里分担家务。Share意为“分
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享，分担”。
2. A 解析：根据他们抽两次签，每次各自领取一项任务可知，每人做两样家务。 3. D 解析：根据常识可知，抽签的方法分配任务比较公平。fair意为“公平的”。 4. A 解析：根据上下文可知，Greg 最先抽签。故选A。 5. D 解析：根据常识可知倒垃圾是脏活。故选D。
6. C 解析：spend some time in doing sth. 是固定用法，意为“花费一些时间做某事”。 7. D 解析：由后句“He thought it was a boring job.”可知，他不喜欢擦窗户。
8. A 解析：由后句“He was glad to help clean the plates and bowls.”可知，Rob的任务是刷碗、洗盘子。故选A。
9. C 解析：由“we knew that Todd had to feed the cats and Greg had to help wash the car”可知另外两个人的任务，根据常识可知，在另外两个签被抽完后才可知道这些信息。
10. B 解析：由“because it was easier and faster to do his two jobs”可知，Greg 是最开心的，因为他的任务既快又简单。
? 提升题
【答案】
1. C 解析：由“Therefore, she had to take cooking classes prepare our meals.”可知，母亲是在烹饪班学习做饭的。
2. A 解析：由“Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I don’t need help to cook a meal.”可知，作者的妈妈想让自己的孩子独立，不需要别人帮忙做饭。
3. A 解析：由“Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make，and sometimes we prepared them...”可推知，不知道如何做时，我们可以按照菜谱准备。 4. B 解析：由最后两句可知，作者也要教自己的孩子学习烹饪。 5. C 解析：理解全文可知，作者认为这是一件“必要的”事情。 6. invited; to 7. spend; playing 8. take care of 9. In order 10. in surprise
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人教新目标Go For It!(2012)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 WhatSection B习题
