2020年外研版新标准英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案
It may be really hard to tell others that you're feeling sad or worried. If you keep these feelings in your heart and don’t talk them with others, they can even make you fall ill!
But if you talk with someone and he / she cares a lot for you, like your mom or dad, you may feel better. Now you're not alone with your problems or worries. But if a kid doesn't want to talk with his / her mom or dad, what should he / she do? It’s better to find another trusted adult （值得信赖的大人）, like a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problems. Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose a time and place to talk. If you think it’s difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person can’t understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.
Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. But it is important to share feelings when he / she needs help.
( )1. A. feelings B. things C. habbits D. types ( )2. A. After B. Before C. If D. Because ( )3. A. brother B. dad C. sister D. cousin ( )4. A. worse B. harder C. worried D. better ( )5. A. alone B. lonely C. worried D. happy ( )6. A. how B. when C. where D. what ( )7. A. other B. the other C. others D. another ( )8. A. classmate B. doctor D. friend D. teacher ( )9. A. make B. help C. let D. see ( )10. A. problems B. questions C.
( )11. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. different ( )12. A. put B. write C. make D. give ( )13. A. tell B. hear C. understand D. feel ( )14. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )15. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. shy
Do you know Sun bears? They are the smallest of all bears. They are about 4 feet long and less than 150 pounds in weight. They are also called honey bears, dog bears, or Malayan sun bears. Though sun bears may not be as big as polar bears or Kodiak bears, they are just as dangerous! So, don't let sun bears' small size fool you. It is not difficult to recognize a sun bear. They wear shorthaired black coats and there is a yellow part on it. The yellow part looks like the letter \传说), this chest mark represents（象征）the rising sun and is how sun bears got their name. Sun bears have short muzzles（鼻口）in orange or gray. Their tongues（舌）are unusually long, nearly 10 inches. When sun bears are hungry, they can simply put their tongues into a tree hole to get food hidden inside. Sun bears feed on both animals（rats）and plants (such as honey and fruits). We called animals which eat many kinds of food omnivorous. ( )1. A. samllest B. biggest C. shortest D. tallest ( )2. A. feet B. dollars C. kilometers D. kilos ( )3. A. too B. also C. as well as D. either ( )4. A. However B. Though C. But D. If
( )5. A. in danger B. safe C. small D. dangerous
( )6. A. weight B. size C. heads D. legs ( )7. A. easy B. right C. difficult D. different ( )8. A. wear B. eat C. make D. put on
( )9. A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. feels ( )10. A. moon B. sun C. star D. earth ( )11. A. fat B. heavy C. long D. tall
( )12.A. thirsty B. hungry C. angry D. sad ( )13. A. clothes B. fur C. rabbits D. food
( )14. A. feed B. eat C. drink D. depend ( )15. A. for example B. such as C. as D. such
B
One day a rabbit was walking through a forest. He said, “There is not enough light in the world.” An owl（猫头鹰）heard this and said, “Yes, there is enough light in the world.” Then the rabbit said, “There is enough light for you but I cannot see where to walk because it is too dark. I will call all the animals and ask whether there is enough light or not.\the birds and ask them the same question.”
The next day all the animals and birds came. The rabbit asked them whether there was enough light or not. A buffalo（水牛） said, “There is not enough light. We can't see where the grass or water is.” Some animals and birds said the buffalo was right. Then the owl asked and a raccoon（浣熊）the same question. The raccoon answered, “Yes, there is enough light. Our enemies cannot see us because it is dark.” Some animals and birds said the raccoon was right.
Then the rabbit said “light, light, light.” And the owl said “night, night, night.” But they said so fast that the rabbit said night and owl said light at last. So half of their wish came true. That is why we have half night and half light today.
( )1.Why did the rabbit and the owl call all the animals and birds? A. They wanted to discuss whether there was enough light together.
B. They wanted to begin a war between the birds and the animals. C. They wanted to discuss how to get enough light together.
D. They wanted to discuss how to turn the world into a dark one.
( )2. Who has the same idea about whether there was enough light with the rabbit? A. The owl. B. The buffalo. C. The raccoon. D. All the animals. ( )3. Which of the following may has the same idea with the owl? A. A mouse B. A duck C. a chicken D. a sheep ( )4. Why do we have half light and half night today?
A. Because the rabbit said “night” and the owl said “light” in a hurry. B. Because they said too fast.
C. Because all the animals said “light” and all the birds said “night”. D. Because all the animals and all the birds could agree with each other. ( )5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Rabbit and Owl. B. Light and Night. C. Who is Right.
D. Why We Have Half Night and Half Light?
Do you know Sun bears? They are the smallest of all bears. They are about 4 feet long and less than 150 pounds in weight. They are also called honey bears, dog bears, or Malayan sun bears. Though sun bears may not be as big as polar bears or Kodiak bears, they are just as dangerous! So, don't let sun bears' small size fool you. It is not difficult to recognize a sun bear. They wear shorthaired black coats and there is a yellow part on it. The yellow part looks like the letter \传说), this chest mark represents（象征）the rising sun and is how sun bears got their name. Sun bears have short muzzles（鼻口）in orange or gray. Their tongues（舌）are unusually long, nearly 10 inches. When sun bears are hungry, they can simply put their tongues into a tree hole to get food hidden inside. Sun bears feed on both animals（rats）and plants (such as honey and fruits). We called animals which eat many kinds of food omnivorous. ( )1. A. samllest B. biggest C. shortest D. tallest ( )2. A. feet B. dollars C. kilometers D. kilos ( )3. A. too B. also C. as well as D. either ( )4. A. However B. Though C. But D. If
( )5. A. in danger B. safe C. small D. dangerous ( )6. A. weight B. size C. heads D. legs ( )7. A. easy B. right C. difficult D. different ( )8. A. wear B. eat C. make D. put on
( )9. A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. feels ( )10. A. moon B. sun C. star D. earth ( )11. A. fat B. heavy C. long D. tall
( )12.A. thirsty B. hungry C. angry D. sad ( )13. A. clothes B. fur C. rabbits D. food
( )14. A. feed B. eat C. drink D. depend ( )15. A. for example B. such as C. as D. such
B
One day a rabbit was walking through a forest. He said, “There is not enough light in the world.” An owl（猫头鹰）heard this and said, “Yes, there is enough light in the world.” Then the rabbit said, “There is enough light for you but I cannot see where to walk because it is too dark. I will call all the animals and ask whether there is enough light or not.\the birds and ask them the same question.”
The next day all the animals and birds came. The rabbit asked them whether there was enough light or not. A buffalo（水牛） said, “There is not enough light. We can't see where the grass or water is.” Some animals and birds said the buffalo was right. Then the owl asked and a raccoon（浣熊）the same question. The raccoon answered, “Yes, there is enough light. Our enemies cannot see us because it is dark.” Some animals and birds said the raccoon was right.
Then the rabbit said “light, light, light.” And the owl said “night, night, night.” But they said so fast that the rabbit said night and owl said light at last. So half of their wish came true. That is why we have half night and half light today.
( )1.Why did the rabbit and the owl call all the animals and birds? A. They wanted to discuss whether there was enough light together.
B. They wanted to begin a war between the birds and the animals. C. They wanted to discuss how to get enough light together.
D. They wanted to discuss how to turn the world into a dark one.
( )2. Who has the same idea about whether there was enough light with the rabbit? A. The owl. B. The buffalo. C. The raccoon. D. All the animals. ( )3. Which of the following may has the same idea with the owl?
A. A mouse B. A duck C. a chicken D. a sheep ( )4. Why do we have half light and half night today?
A. Because the rabbit said “night” and the owl said “light” in a hurry. B. Because they said too fast.
C. Because all the animals said “light” and all the birds said “night”. D. Because all the animals and all the birds could agree with each other. ( )5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Rabbit and Owl. B. Light and Night. C. Who is Right.
D. Why We Have Half Night and Half Light?
Once upon a time, an Inuit man went hunting along the water for seals. He was very happy to see that many seals on the shore. He would certainly bring home a great meal for his wife and son. He went quietly towards the seals. Suddenly, the seals began to move into the water. He was disappointed. His meal was getting away. Then he saw that a seal was not moving as quickly as the others. The man went towards the last seal. It did not see him, but it moved into the water, too. The man rose to his feet. He had a strange feeling. He felt water begin to drip from his eyes. He touched his eyes and tasted the drops. Yes, they tasted like salty water. Strange loud sounds were coming from his mouth and chest. His wife and son heard that and ran to him. The man told them about the seals. He told how every seal ran away from the eyes of his wife and his son, and they cried with him. In this way, people first learned to cry.
( )1. Why was the man happy when he saw many seals? A. Because the seals were beautiful.
B. Because he thought he would have lots of seals to eat
C. Because he could catch the seals and sell them for much money. D. Because his son liked seas.
( )2. What does the underlined word “disapppointed” mean?
A. 兴奋的 B. 生气的 C. 失望的 D. 悲伤的 ( )3. Which of the forlowing sentence is right?
A. The last seal saw the man and moved into the water. B. The last seal was caught by the man in the end.
C. The last seal moved into the water though it did not see the man. D. The last seal swam towards the man. ( )4. What does the strange feeling refer to?
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Hungry. ( )5. Which of the folloing is the best titel of the passage?
A. Man and Seal. B. Seal Hunters. C. The First Seal for a Meal. D. The First Tears.
Mark Twain was a famous American writer. He wrote many stories and many of them were funny stories. Besides writing,he also liked hunting and fishing very much,so one year he went to Maine for a holiday and spent three very happy weeks in the woods there.
When he went back home by train, he met a man. The man sat on the seat next to his and he looked quite unhappy. However, it would be bad to say nothing at that time, so Mark Twain said hello to the man, and they began to talk.
First they talked about the weather and then they talked about Maine. The stranger said, “It is a pity for me to come to Maine without spending some time there. Maine is beautiful, isn’t it?” “Yes,” answered Mark Twain. “I’ve just spent three weeks there and I enjoyed myself, too. Although fishing isn’t allowed in Maine this season, I’ve got a lot of fish. I like to eat fish, so I put them in ice to take them home with me. May I ask who you are, sir?”
The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and then answered, “I’m a policeman. My job is to catch people who fish during the wrong seasons. And who are you?”
Mark Twain was surprised and frightened when he heard this. He thought quickly and then answered, “Well, I’m the man who tells the biggest lies in America, sir. ( )1. A. swimming B. fishing C. skating D. reading ( )2. A. car B. bike C. train D. ship ( )3. A. sat B. slept C. stand D. lay
( )4. A. felt B. sounded C. smelt D. looked
( )5. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything ( )6. A. goodby B. hello C. sorry D. excuse ( )7. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last ( )8. A. with B. without C. to D. in ( )9. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
( )10. A. helped B. looked after C. enjoyed D. looked for ( )11. A. drink B. feed C. eat D. catch ( )12. A. Must B. Need C. Might D. May
( )13. A. seconds B. hours C. years D. months ( )14. A. help B. catch C. watched D. feed ( )15. A. saw B. said C. heard D. read BCADA BABDC CDABB
A. 根据对话内容及首字母提示补全单词，使对话意思完整正确 A: Hi, Tom! Were you watching the Word Cup at seven last night? B: No, I wasn’t. I was busy with my physics exam. A: What a pity! It was really wonderful.
B: Really? Who watched the match with you? A: My father and my sister watched with me. B: German won the match, didn’t they?
A: Yes, they did. I love the Germany team very much.
B: I love the team, too. I hope German can win the gold medal at last. 1. watching 2. busy 3. who 4. with 5. too
七、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成句子或回答问题。
My mother is always busy. During the day, she sits in front of the computer and writes stories for children. Mom always says that wrting is the most important thing in her life. She enjoys it a lot
2020年外研版新标准英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2
