conferences, learned superiors policies; reports, you can learn to deal with problems, art, just wanted to learn, to learn at any time. To continuously expand the scope of the study. The complexity and comprehensiveness of our work, decided to not only do we want to be \bble in different areas of knowledge. Mastery of knowledge not only to have knowledge to rational analysis. This on requirements we, not only to learning national of route, and approach, and policy, also to learning national of legal, and regulations; not only to with political theory armed mind, also to with economic theory guide work; not only to read history, also to read history; not only to absorption SM of mirror, also to gets is of road; not only to from local learn, also to to outside learn; not only to to books learn, also to field study learn. Therefore, I would encourage you, and more to the outside world when I have time to take a look at, take a stroll, outside developments, learn other people's development approach, and then come back to guide our work. Second, we must think. \ng without thought to overshadow, thinking without learning is perilous.\want to foster the character of advancing with the times, forge ahead, often reflect themselves in adapting to the new situation on whether there are delays, have anything to fear in the reform and innovation, whether in terms of accelerating the development of a relaxation, keep promising State of mind. In order to do investigations, investigations is the road to heaven, God disposes of the base. To wants to real heard truth, and justice to truth, and get truth, received effectiveness, on must in-depth actual, and outreach, and in-depth masses, worship masses for Division, and masses heart, with masses with discussion everyone care of problem, listening they of calls, understand they of mood, feel they of suffering, summary they of experience, concentrated they of wisdom, especially on masses most hope, and most urgent, and most worries, and most complained of hot, and difficulties and focus problem, more to active research, caught not put. Dare to innovate, in our work, often remain \old way doesn't work, the new approach would not\he key is that many people know that copying other people's ideas, mechanically, using someone else's old ways. o change this predicament, requires us to break the shackles of traditional concepts to overcome conservative, conformist, good at finding new problems and to accept new things, summarize new experience, new ideas, developing new programmes and Maverick, a new approach to solve problems, speed up development. Especially in implement superior policy spirit of process in the, both implementation, and cannot mechanically, to to extraordinary of courage and develop enterprising of spirit, put flexibility and principle combined up, put superior of spirit and local reality combined up, Yong conspiracy to breakthrough of policy, and exercise innovation of lift, developed out development works of, and grass-roots welcomes of, and 一、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分，每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意） 1、选择锤击沉桩设备的一般思路为（ ） A 选择锤重→选择锤型→选择桩架 B 选择锤型→选择锤重→选择桩架 C选择桩架→选择锤重→选择锤型 D 选择桩架→选择锤型→选择锤重 2、地基加固中属于土质改良方法的是（） A 换填 B 绳网 C 强夯 D 板桩
3、道路用石灰稳定土的石灰剂量是指石灰干重占（）的百分率。 A 干石灰土重 B 石灰土重 C 干土重 D 原状土重 4、目前，我国水泥砼路面的面层较多采用（）砼板。 A 普通（素） B 碾压 C 连续配筋 D 钢筋
5、水泥砼路面施工时，按路面使用砼的（）强度作配合比设计。 A 抗压 B 弯拉 C 抗剪 D 抗拉 6、路面结构中的承重层是（） A 面层 B 垫层 C 基层 D 路基
7、搭拆扣件式钢管脚手架时，应把（）放在第一位。 A 进度 B 质量 C 安全 D 成本 8、预应力筋切断不得采用（ ）切割。 A切断机 B 砂轮锯 C 电弧 D 乙炔—氧气
9、现浇预应力砼梁支架施工时，设置预拱度要考虑的下述变形值中，不符合规范要求的是（） A 卸架后上部构造本身及全部活载所产生的竖向挠度 B 支架在荷载作用下的弹性和非弹性压缩 C 支架基底在荷载作用下的非弹性浸沉降 D 由砼收缩及温度变化而引起的的挠度
10、软土地区地下连续墙成槽时，不会造成槽壁坍塌的是（） A 槽壁泥浆粘度过低 B 导墙建在软弱填土中 C 槽段划分过长 D 导墙过深
11、将结构断面分成两个部分，即分成上下两个工作面，分步开挖的浅埋暗挖施工方法称为（ ） A 台阶法 B 全断面法 C 中洞法 D 单侧壁导坑法
12、钢筋砼水池满水试验中，允许渗水量不得超过（ ）L/（m2d）
ccording to Office Party of mass line education practice activities led group of unified arrangements, units main led to for cadres workers Shang a times party lecture, due to himself level limited, only put this stage concentrated learning of experience today and everyone common with learning exchange, purpose is let we further deep understanding mass line of connotation, insisted party of mass line, do masses work, following main from four a aspects told: a, and full awareness party of mass line education practice activities of major meaning Party's 18 major distinct proposed to focus on the party's advanced nature and purity, in the party, with \c and clean for the people\n content of the party's mass line and educational practice. This is comrade XI Jinping as party General Secretary and adhere to strictly administering the party, strengthen the party's major decision is in line with the public expectations and strengthening the construction of learning-oriented service innovation of Marxist party's major deployment, is the important measure to advance the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. First, carry out the party's mass line in education practice, was carrying 18 of the party spirit, summon a powerful force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation the Chinese dream of urgent needs. Party's 18 to promote strategic deployment to building socialism with Chinese characteristics, presents two 100-year goal, namely, by 2020 China's gross domestic product and per capita income of urban and rural residents in 2010 on the basis of double complete the building of a well-off society; the middle of this century into a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious Socialist modern country, and on this basis, the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. 18 Congress of the party, Comrade XI Jinping repeatedly expounded the Chinese dream. The basic connotation of the Chinese dream, is the national prosperity, national revitalization, the happiness of the people, China important to follow is to keep China Road, carry forward the spirit and cohesion strength of China, dream dreams of the people of China, but determined confidence, enhance self-awareness, achieve self-reliance, to build a stronger China, civilization, harmony, beauty, China, China, China. Strategicconception of China was 18 the spirit of the enrichment and development of the party, conscientiously study the Chinese dream, leading people to hard to realize the Chinese dream, mass education activities in depth the fundamental starting point and ending point. Strengthen the education of the party's mass line, helps to train the collective consciousness of the unity of the party and the people, playing the Chinese dream ideological bases. Comrade Mao Zedong stressed that parties should have \common language\st countries must have \ory hasconferences, learned superiors policies; reports, you can learn to deal with problems, art, just wanted to learn, to learn at any time. To continuously expand the scope of the study. The complexity and comprehensiveness of our work, decided to not only do we want to be \n different areas of knowledge. Mastery of knowledge not only to have knowledge to rational analysis. This on requirements we, not only to learning national of route, and approach, and policy, also to learning national of legal, and regulations; not only to with political theory armed mind, also to with economic theory guide work; not only to read history, also to read history; not only to absorption SM of mirror, also to gets is of road; not only to from local learn, also to to outside learn; not only to to books learn, also to field study learn. Therefore, I would encourage you, and more to the outside world when I have time to take a look at, take a stroll, outside developments, learn other people's development approach, and then come back to guide our work. Second, we must think. \Learning without thought to overshadow, thinking without learning is perilous.\want to foster the character of advancing with the times, forge ahead, often reflect themselves in adapting to the new situation on whether there are delays, have anything to fear in the reform and innovation, whether in terms of accelerating the development of a relaxation, keep promising State of mind. In order to do investigations, investigations is the road to heaven, God disposes of the base. To wants to real heard truth, and justice to truth, and get truth, received effectiveness, on must in-depth actual, and outreach, and in-depth masses, worship masses for Division, and masses heart, with masses with discussion everyone care of problem, listening they of calls, understand they of mood, feel they of suffering, summary they of experience, concentrated they of wisdom, especially on masses most hope, and most urgent, and most worries, and most complained of hot, and difficulties and focus problem, more to active research, caught not put. Dare to innovate, in our work, often remain \old way doesn't work, the new approach would not\on, the reason, the key is that many people know that copying other people's ideas, mechanically, using someone else's old ways. To change this predicament, requires us to break the shackles of traditional concepts to overcome conservative, conformist, good at finding new problems and to accept new things, summarize new experience, new ideas, developing new programmes and Maverick, a new approach to solve problems, speed up development. Especially in implement superior policy spirit of process in the, both implementation, and cannot mechanically, to to extraordinary of courage and develop enterprising of spirit, put flexibility and principle combined up, put superior of spirit and local reality combined up, Yong conspiracy to breakthrough of policy, and exercise innovation of lift, developed out development works of, and grass-roots welcomes of, and A 2 B 2.5 C 3 D 3.5 13、城市污水处理厂污泥处理常用的流程为（） A 污泥消化→污泥浓缩→机械脱水→干燥与焚烧 B 机械脱水→污泥浓缩→污泥消化→干燥与焚烧 C污泥浓缩→污泥消化→机械脱水→干燥与焚烧 D污泥浓缩→机械脱水→污泥消化→干燥与焚烧
14、清水池是给水系统中调节水厂均匀供水和满足用户不均匀用水的（ ）构筑物。 A 沉淀 B 澄清 C 调蓄 D 过滤
15、热力管道球阀焊接要求中，符合规范要求的是（） A 焊接过程中要进行冷却 B 安装焊接时，球阀应关闭 C 焊接完立即投入使用 D 用阀门手轮作为吊装承重点
16、热拌热铺沥青混合料路面完工后，按规范要求表面温度低于（）0C后，方可开放交通。 A 40 B 50 C 60 D 70
17、根据《建筑基坑支护技术规程》（JGJ120--99）,基坑侧壁安全等级为一、二、三级的基坑，其监测方案中都要将（ ）列为应测项目。
A 支护结构水平位移 B 周围建筑物、地下管线变形 C 地下水位 D 支撑轴力
18、HDPE膜防渗层不得在（）施工。 A 春季 B夏季 C 秋季 D冬季
19、行道树定点，行位必须准确，大约（ ）钉一控制木桩。 A 每50m，在株距之间 B每100m，在株距之间 C每50m，在树位中心 D 每100m，在树位中心
20、《房屋建筑工程和市政基础设施工程竣工验收备案管理暂行办法》适用于（ ）竣工验收备案。
A 城市道路改建工程 B 抢险救灾工程 C 临时性房屋建设工程 D农民自建低层住宅工程
二、多项选择题（共10题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有2个或2个以上符合题意，至少有1个错项。错选，本题不得分；少选，所选的每个选项得0.5分） 21、地铁区间隧道断面形状可分为（）
ccording to Office Party of mass line education practice activities led group of unified arrangements, units main led to for cadres workers Shang a times party lecture, due to himself level limited, only put this stage concentrated learning of experience today and everyone common with learning exchange, purpose is let we further deep understanding mass line of connotation, insisted party of mass line, do masses work, following main from four a aspects told: a, and full awareness party of mass line education practice activities of major meaning Party's 18 major distinct proposed to focus on the party's advanced nature and purity, in the party, with \c and clean for the people\n content of the party's mass line and educational practice. This is comrade XI Jinping as party General Secretary and adhere to strictly administering the party, strengthen the party's major decision is in line with the public expectations and strengthening the construction of learning-oriented service innovation of Marxist party's major deployment, is the important measure to advance the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. First, carry out the party's mass line in education practice, was carrying 18 of the party spirit, summon a powerful force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation the Chinese dream of urgent needs. Party's 18 to promote strategic deployment to building socialism with Chinese characteristics, presents two 100-year goal, namely, by 2020 China's gross domestic product and per capita income of urban and rural residents in 2010 on the basis of double complete the building of a well-off society; the middle of this century into a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious Socialist modern country, and on this basis, the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. 18 Congress of the party, Comrade XI Jinping repeatedly expounded the Chinese dream. The basic connotation of the Chinese dream, is the national prosperity, national revitalization, the happiness of the people, China important to follow is to keep China Road, carry forward the spirit and cohesion strength of China, dream dreams of the people of China, but determined confidence, enhance self-awareness, achieve self-reliance, to build a stronger China, civilization, harmony, beauty, China, China, China. Strategicconception of China was 18 the spirit of the enrichment and development of the party, conscientiously study the Chinese dream, leading people to hard to realize the Chinese dream, mass education activities in depth the fundamental starting point and ending point. Strengthen the education of the party's mass line, helps to train the collective consciousness of the unity of the party and the people, playing the Chinese dream ideological bases. Comrade Mao Zedong stressed that parties should have \nguage\st countries must have \ory hasconferences, learned superiors policies; reports, you can learn to deal with problems, art, just wanted to learn, to learn at any time. To continuously expand the scope of the study. The complexity and comprehensiveness of our work, decided to not only do we want to be \bble in different areas of knowledge. Mastery of knowledge not only to have knowledge to rational analysis. This on requirements we, not only to learning national of route, and approach, and policy, also to learning national of legal, and regulations; not only to with political theory armed mind, also to with economic theory guide work; not only to read history, also to read history; not only to absorption SM of mirror, also to gets is of road; not only to from local learn, also to to outside learn; not only to to books learn, also to field study learn. Therefore, I would encourage you, and more to the outside world when I have time to take a look at, take a stroll, outside developments, learn other people's development approach, and then come back to guide our work. Second, we must think. \ng without thought to overshadow, thinking without learning is perilous.\want to foster the character of advancing with the times, forge ahead, often reflect themselves in adapting to the new situation on whether there are delays, have anything to fear in the reform and innovation, whether in terms of accelerating the development of a relaxation, keep promising State of mind. In order to do investigations, investigations is the road to heaven, God disposes of the base. To wants to real heard truth, and justice to truth, and get truth, received effectiveness, on must in-depth actual, and outreach, and in-depth masses, worship masses for Division, and masses heart, with masses with discussion everyone care of problem, listening they of calls, understand they of mood, feel they of suffering, summary they of experience, concentrated they of wisdom, especially on masses most hope, and most urgent, and most worries, and most complained of hot, and difficulties and focus problem, more to active research, caught not put. Dare to innovate, in our work, often remain \old way doesn't work, the new approach would not\he key is that many people know that copying other people's ideas, mechanically, using someone else's old ways. o change this predicament, requires us to break the shackles of traditional concepts to overcome conservative, conformist, good at finding new problems and to accept new things, summarize new experience, new ideas, developing new programmes and Maverick, a new approach to solve problems, speed up development. Especially in implement superior policy spirit of process in the, both implementation, and cannot mechanically, to to extraordinary of courage and develop enterprising of spirit, put flexibility and principle combined up, put superior of spirit and local reality combined up, Yong conspiracy to breakthrough of policy, and exercise innovation of lift, developed out development works of, and grass-roots welcomes of, and A 马蹄形 B 矩形 C 拱形 D 圆形 E 椭圆形
22、下述材料中不应用作高级路面基层材料是（） A 石灰土 B 石灰砂砾土
C 水泥土 D 水泥稳定砂砾 E 二灰土
23、相对正循环回转钻，反循环回转钻的特点有（） A钻孔进度快 B需用泥浆量多 C转盘消耗动力较少 D清孔时间较短 E 用泥浆悬浮钻渣
24、浇筑砼管座时，应遵守的规定有（） A 槽深超过2m时必须采用串筒或滑槽来倾倒砼 B 管座模板支设高度宜略高于砼的浇筑高度
C 分层浇筑时，在下层砼强度达到5Mpa时，方可浇筑上层砼 D 变形缝的位置应与柔性接口相一致 E 按规范要求留置砼抗压强度试块 25、排水管道安装工序有（） A 下管 B 稳管
C 接口施工 D 质量检查 E 严密性试验 26、城市快速路的特征有（） A 路面均为沥青砼面层 B 车行道间设中间分隔带 C 设计车速为80km/h
D 进出口采用全控制或部分控制 E 与所有道路相交采用立体交叉
27、下列说法中，符合燃气管道吹扫要求的有（） A吹扫介质采用压缩空气 B吹扫介质严禁采用氧气 C 吹扫出口前严禁站人
D 按主管、支管、庭院管的顺序吹扫 E 应对完工管段内各类设备都进行吹扫
28、按照建造师执业管理办法规定，城市供热工程包括（）
ccording to Office Party of mass line education practice activities led group of unified arrangements, units main led to for cadres workers Shang a times party lecture, due to himself level limited, only put this stage concentrated learning of experience today and everyone common with learning exchange, purpose is let we further deep understanding mass line of connotation, insisted party of mass line, do masses work, following main from four a aspects told: a, and full awareness party of mass line education practice activities of major meaning Party's 18 major distinct proposed to focus on the party's advanced nature and purity, in the party, with \c and clean for the people\n content of the party's mass line and educational practice. This is comrade XI Jinping as party General Secretary and adhere to strictly administering the party, strengthen the party's major decision is in line with the public expectations and strengthening the construction of learning-oriented service innovation of Marxist party's major deployment, is the important measure to advance the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. First, carry out the party's mass line in education practice, was carrying 18 of the party spirit, summon a powerful force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation the Chinese dream of urgent needs. Party's 18 to promote strategic deployment to building socialism with Chinese characteristics, presents two 100-year goal, namely, by 2020 China's gross domestic product and per capita income of urban and rural residents in 2010 on the basis of double complete the building of a well-off society; the middle of this century into a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious Socialist modern country, and on this basis, the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. 18 Congress of the party, Comrade XI Jinping repeatedly expounded the Chinese dream. The basic connotation of the Chinese dream, is the national prosperity, national revitalization, the happiness of the people, China important to follow is to keep China Road, carry forward the spirit and cohesion strength of China, dream dreams of the people of China, but determined confidence, enhance self-awareness, achieve self-reliance, to build a stronger China, civilization, harmony, beauty, China, China, China. Strategicconception of China was 18 the spirit of the enrichment and development of the party, conscientiously study the Chinese dream, leading people to hard to realize the Chinese dream, mass education activities in depth the fundamental starting point and ending point. Strengthen the education of the party's mass line, helps to train the collective consciousness of the unity of the party and the people, playing the Chinese dream ideological bases. Comrade Mao Zedong stressed that parties should have \common language\st countries must have \ory hasconferences, learned superiors policies; reports, you can learn to deal with problems, art, just wanted to learn, to learn at any time. To continuously expand the scope of the study. The complexity and comprehensiveness of our work, decided to not only do we want to be \n different areas of knowledge. Mastery of knowledge not only to have knowledge to rational analysis. This on requirements we, not only to learning national of route, and approach, and policy, also to learning national of legal, and regulations; not only to with political theory armed mind, also to with economic theory guide work; not only to read history, also to read history; not only to absorption SM of mirror, also to gets is of road; not only to from local learn, also to to outside learn; not only to to books learn, also to field study learn. Therefore, I would encourage you, and more to the outside world when I have time to take a look at, take a stroll, outside developments, learn other people's development approach, and then come back to guide our work. Second, we must think. \Learning without thought to overshadow, thinking without learning is perilous.\want to foster the character of advancing with the times, forge ahead, often reflect themselves in adapting to the new situation on whether there are delays, have anything to fear in the reform and innovation, whether in terms of accelerating the development of a relaxation, keep promising State of mind. In order to do investigations, investigations is the road to heaven, God disposes of the base. To wants to real heard truth, and justice to truth, and get truth, received effectiveness, on must in-depth actual, and outreach, and in-depth masses, worship masses for Division, and masses heart, with masses with discussion everyone care of problem, listening they of calls, understand they of mood, feel they of suffering, summary they of experience, concentrated they of wisdom, especially on masses most hope, and most urgent, and most worries, and most complained of hot, and difficulties and focus problem, more to active research, caught not put. Dare to innovate, in our work, often remain \old way doesn't work, the new approach would not\on, the reason, the key is that many people know that copying other people's ideas, mechanically, using someone else's old ways. To change this predicament, requires us to break the shackles of traditional concepts to overcome conservative, conformist, good at finding new problems and to accept new things, summarize new experience, new ideas, developing new programmes and Maverick, a new approach to solve problems, speed up development. Especially in implement superior policy spirit of process in the, both implementation, and cannot mechanically, to to extraordinary of courage and develop enterprising of spirit, put flexibility and principle combined up, put superior of spirit and local reality combined up, Yong conspiracy to breakthrough of policy, and exercise innovation of lift, developed out development works of, and grass-roots welcomes of, and A 热源建设工程 B 热源维修工程
C 采暖工程 D 管道建设工程 E 管道维修工程 29、市政工程沉井下沉一般采用（） A 正铲挖机法 B 人工挖土法
C 风动工具挖土法 D 抓斗挖土法 E 水枪冲土法 30、污水处理常用的生物膜法有（） A 接触氧化法 B 生物滤池法
C 生物转盘法 D 催化氧化法 E 深井曝气法
三、案例分析题（共4题，每题20分） （一）背景资料
A公司中标的某城市高架桥跨线工程，为15跨25m预应力简支梁结构，桥面宽22m；采用φ1200mm钻孔灌注桩基础，埋置式承台，Y型独立式立柱。工程工期210天，中标价2850万元。经过成本预测分析，项目目标成本为2600万元，其中管理成本（间接成本）占10％。根据总体安排，组建了以二级注册建造师（市政公用工程专业）王某为项目负责人的管理班子。施工过程中发生如下事件：
事件一：编制目标成本时发现投标报价清单中灌注桩单价偏高，桥面沥青砼面层单价偏低。 事件二：工程开工两个月后，因资金不足，贷款500万元，共支付利息30万元。
事件三：某承台开挖基坑时发现文物，按上级有关部门要求停工30天，导致总工期拖延10天，未发生直接成本损失。 问题：
1、王某担任本工程项目负责人符合建造师管理有关规定吗？说明理由。 2、试用不平衡报价法解释事件一中A公司投标报价的做法。
3、本项目利息支出应计入哪类成本？项目目标成本中直接成本是多少？ 4、针对事件三，项目部可以提出哪些索赔要求？说明理由。
（二）背景资料
某市政道路排水工程长2.24km，道路宽度30m。其中，路面宽18m，两侧人行道各宽6m；雨、污水管道位于道路中线两边各7m。路面为厚220mm的C30水泥砼；基层为厚200mm石灰粉煤灰碎石；底基层为厚300mm、剂量为10％的石灰土。工程从当年3月5日开始，工期共计300天。施工单位中标价为2534.12万元（包括措施项目费）。
ccording to Office Party of mass line education practice activities led group of unified arrangements, units main led to for cadres workers Shang a times party lecture, due to himself level limited, only put this stage concentrated learning of experience today and everyone common with learning exchange, purpose is let we further deep understanding mass line of connotation, insisted party of mass line, do masses work, following main from four a aspects told: a, and full awareness party of mass line education practice activities of major meaning Party's 18 major distinct proposed to focus on the party's advanced nature and purity, in the party, with \c and clean for the people\n content of the party's mass line and educational practice. This is comrade XI Jinping as party General Secretary and adhere to strictly administering the party, strengthen the party's major decision is in line with the public expectations and strengthening the construction of learning-oriented service innovation of Marxist party's major deployment, is the important measure to advance the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. First, carry out the party's mass line in education practice, was carrying 18 of the party spirit, summon a powerful force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation the Chinese dream of urgent needs. Party's 18 to promote strategic deployment to building socialism with Chinese characteristics, presents two 100-year goal, namely, by 2020 China's gross domestic product and per capita income of urban and rural residents in 2010 on the basis of double complete the building of a well-off society; the middle of this century into a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious Socialist modern country, and on this basis, the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. 18 Congress of the party, Comrade XI Jinping repeatedly expounded the Chinese dream. The basic connotation of the Chinese dream, is the national prosperity, national revitalization, the happiness of the people, China important to follow is to keep China Road, carry forward the spirit and cohesion strength of China, dream dreams of the people of China, but determined confidence, enhance self-awareness, achieve self-reliance, to build a stronger China, civilization, harmony, beauty, China, China, China. Strategicconception of China was 18 the spirit of the enrichment and development of the party, conscientiously study the Chinese dream, leading people to hard to realize the Chinese dream, mass education activities in depth the fundamental starting point and ending point. Strengthen the education of the party's mass line, helps to train the collective consciousness of the unity of the party and the people, playing the Chinese dream ideological bases. Comrade Mao Zedong stressed that parties should have \nguage\st countries must have \ory hasconferences, learned superiors policies; reports, you can learn to deal with problems, art, just wanted to learn, to learn at any time. To continuously expand the scope of the study. The complexity and comprehensiveness of our work, decided to not only do we want to be \bble in different areas of knowledge. Mastery of knowledge not only to have knowledge to rational analysis. This on requirements we, not only to learning national of route, and approach, and policy, also to learning national of legal, and regulations; not only to with political theory armed mind, also to with economic theory guide work; not only to read history, also to read history; not only to absorption SM of mirror, also to gets is of road; not only to from local learn, also to to outside learn; not only to to books learn, also to field study learn. Therefore, I would encourage you, and more to the outside world when I have time to take a look at, take a stroll, outside developments, learn other people's development approach, and then come back to guide our work. Second, we must think. \ng without thought to overshadow, thinking without learning is perilous.\want to foster the character of advancing with the times, forge ahead, often reflect themselves in adapting to the new situation on whether there are delays, have anything to fear in the reform and innovation, whether in terms of accelerating the development of a relaxation, keep promising State of mind. In order to do investigations, investigations is the road to heaven, God disposes of the base. To wants to real heard truth, and justice to truth, and get truth, received effectiveness, on must in-depth actual, and outreach, and in-depth masses, worship masses for Division, and masses heart, with masses with discussion everyone care of problem, listening they of calls, understand they of mood, feel they of suffering, summary they of experience, concentrated they of wisdom, especially on masses most hope, and most urgent, and most worries, and most complained of hot, and difficulties and focus problem, more to active research, caught not put. Dare to innovate, in our work, often remain \old way doesn't work, the new approach would not\he key is that many people know that copying other people's ideas, mechanically, using someone else's old ways. o change this predicament, requires us to break the shackles of traditional concepts to overcome conservative, conformist, good at finding new problems and to accept new things, summarize new experience, new ideas, developing new programmes and Maverick, a new approach to solve problems, speed up development. Especially in implement superior policy spirit of process in the, both implementation, and cannot mechanically, to to extraordinary of courage and develop enterprising of spirit, put flexibility and principle combined up, put superior of spirit and local reality combined up, Yong conspiracy to breakthrough of policy, and exercise innovation of lift, developed out development works of, and grass-roots welcomes of, and 招标时，设计文件明确：地面以下2.4～4.1m会出现地下水，雨、污水管道埋深在4～5m。 施工组织设计中，明确石灰土雨期施工措施为：①石灰土集中拌合，拌合料遇雨加盖苫布；②按日进度进行摊铺，进入现场石灰土，随到随摊铺；③未碾压的料层受雨淋后，应进行测试分析，决定处理方案。
对水泥砼面层冬期施工措施为：①连续五天平均气温低于-50C或最低气温低于-150C时，应停止施工；②使用的水泥掺入10％的粉煤灰；③对搅拌物中掺加优选确定的早强剂、防冻剂；④养护期内应加强保温、保湿覆盖。
施工组织设计经项目经理签字后，开始施工。当开挖沟槽后，出现地下水。项目部采用单排井点降水后，管道施工才得以继续进行。项目经理将降水费用上报，要求建设单位给予赔偿。 问题：
1、补充底基层石灰土雨期施工措施。
2、水泥砼面层冬期施工所采取措施中有不妥之处并且不全面，请改正错误并补充完善。 3、施工组织设计经项目经理批准后就施工，是否可行？应如何履行手续才是有效的？ 4、项目经理要求建设单位赔偿降水费用的做法不合理，请说明理由。 （三）背景资料
某市政桥梁工程采用钻孔灌注桩基础；上部结构为预应力砼连续箱梁，采用钢管支架法施工。支架地基表层为4.5m厚杂填土，地下水位位于地面以下0.5m。
主墩承台基坑平面尺寸为10m×6m，挖深为4.5m，采用9m长［20a型钢做围护，设一道型钢支撑。
土方施工阶段，由于场地内堆置土方、施工便道行车及土方外运行驶造成的扬尘对附近居民产生严重影响，引起大量投诉。
箱梁砼浇筑后，支架出现沉降，最大达5cm，造成质量事故。经验算，钢管支架本身的刚度和强度满足要求。 问题：
1、主墩承台基坑降水宜用何种井点，应采取哪种排列形式？ 2、针对现场扬尘情况，应采取哪些防尘措施？
3、箱梁出现沉降的最可能原因是什么？应采取哪些措施避免这种沉降？
（四）背景资料
项目部承接的新建道路下有一条长750m、直径1000mm的砼污水管线，埋深为地面以下6m。
ccording to Office Party of mass line education practice activities led group of unified arrangements, units main led to for cadres workers Shang a times party lecture, due to himself level limited, only put this stage concentrated learning of experience today and everyone common with learning exchange, purpose is let we further deep understanding mass line of connotation, insisted party of mass line, do masses work, following main from four a aspects told: a, and full awareness party of mass line education practice activities of major meaning Party's 18 major distinct proposed to focus on the party's advanced nature and purity, in the party, with \c and clean for the people\n content of the party's mass line and educational practice. This is comrade XI Jinping as party General Secretary and adhere to strictly administering the party, strengthen the party's major decision is in line with the public expectations and strengthening the construction of learning-oriented service innovation of Marxist party's major deployment, is the important measure to advance the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. First, carry out the party's mass line in education practice, was carrying 18 of the party spirit, summon a powerful force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation the Chinese dream of urgent needs. Party's 18 to promote strategic deployment to building socialism with Chinese characteristics, presents two 100-year goal, namely, by 2020 China's gross domestic product and per capita income of urban and rural residents in 2010 on the basis of double complete the building of a well-off society; the middle of this century into a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious Socialist modern country, and on this basis, the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. 18 Congress of the party, Comrade XI Jinping repeatedly expounded the Chinese dream. The basic connotation of the Chinese dream, is the national prosperity, national revitalization, the happiness of the people, China important to follow is to keep China Road, carry forward the spirit and cohesion strength of China, dream dreams of the people of China, but determined confidence, enhance self-awareness, achieve self-reliance, to build a stronger China, civilization, harmony, beauty, China, China, China. Strategicconception of China was 18 the spirit of the enrichment and development of the party, conscientiously study the Chinese dream, leading people to hard to realize the Chinese dream, mass education activities in depth the fundamental starting point and ending point. Strengthen the education of the party's mass line, helps to train the collective consciousness of the unity of the party and the people, playing the Chinese dream ideological bases. Comrade Mao Zedong stressed that parties should have \common language\st countries must have \ory has
二级建造师市政实务历年真题及答案 - 图文
