初中动词不定式
1. 动词不定式宾语和宾语补足语
以下动词后常跟不定式作宾语和宾语补足语 want to do sth agree to do sth
decide to do sth plan, to do sth
learn to do sth hope to do sth
fail to do sth happen to do sth ,
offer to do sth try to do sth
would like to do sth remember to do sth
forget to do sth seem to do sth
volunteer to do sth help sb do sth /to do sth
in order to do sth get/be ready to do
wish sb. to do sth. can’t wait to do
have to do sth can/can’t afford t do
make a decision to do sth, be sure to do sth
be able to do sth stop to do sth
allow sb to do sth ask sb to do sth
tell sb to do sth show (sb)to do sth
teach (sb)to do sth invite (sb) to do sth
encourage(sb)to do sth prefer to do sth
refuse(sb)to do sth expect to do sth
sb need to do sth / sth need doing/ sth need to be done
2 sb be + adj（表示人心情的词） + to do sth
sb+be +sorry / glad / surprised / pleased / angry / happy / sure /excited/ amazed/relaxed/ lucky/ to do sth
3.. too …to do sth too +adj/adv+ to do sth
4.….enough to do sth adj/adv+ enough +(for sb )to do sth
5 疑问词+不定式： how ,when , where, what, which + to do sth
6 .固定短语后用动词不定式： (do)try one’s best to do sth,
It takes sb some time to do sth,
It’s one’s turn to do sth.
It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.
find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.
It’s + adj + to do sth
It’s + adj + of / for sb to do sth
It’s easy / hard / important/ / impossible / interesting / difficult / necessary / …for sb to do sth（adj描述不定式to do sth的特征，性质时常用for sb）
It’s good / kind / nice / wise / clever/ rude / patient / polite / foolish / right / wrong / careful of sb to do sth (描述主语人的性质，身份和特征时常用of sb)
7 .the+序数词first/second/third…+名词/代词+to do sth表示第几做…
8．.名词或代词+不定式。不定式 to do 放名词或代词后修饰名词或代词
I need something to drink he has no money to buy a computer \\
smile is the best way to make new friends they need a room to live in
9．不定式to do 可用来表示目的可放句首.句末
一 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.．Where do you plan (go) this Sunday?
2.．.I hope (watch) the action movie one day.
3.. It’s too cloudy and seemed ________(rain). The farmers had to hurry home.
4.．. He had no chance _______(get) education.
5.. ---Have you decided where _________(take) your wedding holiday?---Not yet.
6. . Mike wasn’t tall enough _________(reach) the clock on the wall.
7. . He thinks it a good habit________(get) up early in the morning.
8... I’m sorry _______(trouble) you, but could you show me how _______
(use) the micro-wave oven?
9...can you help me _________( take)care of my baby
10. . Would you like __________(join) us in playing soccer
11.We were surprised _________(hear)the bad news
12.Please remember ( bring) your homework here
13.My sister wants ( study )hard at Math
14.They agree ( have ) a sports meeting
15.The little girl decided ( buy ) a gift for her mother
16.in order ( get ) good grades ,Bob studies harder than before
17. Junk food is bad for our health , we should try ( eat) less
18. My grandpa is a kind man , he is always ready ( help ) others
19.My parents expect me (find) a good job
20.The boy is too excited ( say ) a word
21 .I will try my best (help ) you
22.I find it difficult for me ( get ) up early on so cold days
23. It is easy ( learn ) English if you are hard-working
24.It usually takes us an hour (finish ) the homework
25. My teacher often tells me ( be ) brave and active in class
答案:全部用to +括号里的动词
初中动词不定式
