本资料来源于《七彩教育网》 哈尔滨工大附中中考英语模拟考试
英语试卷（一）
二．单项选择：
( ) 21. ----What about the girls?
----They were both tired, but_____of them would stop to have a rest. A. either B. none C. neither
( ) 22. – Hi! Jane, do you know Wang Hua’s brother has been accepted to Peking University?
– Really? That’s one of in China. He is rather excellent.
A. the best university B. the best universities C. best university
( ) 23. – The winter in Harbin is colorful and beautiful.
– So it is. Would you like to stay for ten days?
A. other B. another C. more
( ) 24.----Could you tell me when he _____back tomorrow? ----Sure. I will tell you when he _______back tomorrow.
A. will come, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, will come ( ) 25. – I like Chinese culture very much.
– Me, too. The Chinese culture me most. A. interest B. is interested C. interests ( ) 26. ----Do you know the Red Cross?
----Yes, it’s ________international organization. ______organization’s mission is to
stop suffering. A. an, An B. an, The C. the, An
( ) 27. -----We have sent up Chang’e satellite______recently. ----Yes. It stands for the great ________of China.
A. successful, succeed B. success, successfully C. successfully, success ( ) 28.----Have you heard of the place ______he visited last summer? -----Yes, it is the very place _______Lu Xun was born.
A. where, where B. where, which C. /, where
( ) 29. – What a nice day! – Shall we have bicycle trip to Xi Shan Hill? A. a two- hours B. two hour’s C. a two- hour ( ) 30. – Jimmy, would you like to come along with us to buy some school things? – I’d like to, but I still have some work . – will you finish it? – In two hours at least. – Oh! I’m sorry that we can’t wait so long. – That’s nothing.
A. to do, How long B. to do, How soon C. doing, How
far
( ) 31. -----I always make the spelling mistakes in my English exams. ----Don’t worry. ______you study. ____mistakes you will make.
A. The more careful, the less B. The more carefully, the fewer C. The carefully, the less
( ) 32.----“Do you like English, Kate?” ----“What did she say just now, Mary?” ----She asked _________________________.
A. if Kate liked English B. that I liked English
C. whether Mary liked English
( ) 33. When you have different ideas with your friends about a plan, what shouldn’t you do?
A. Sit down and listen to your friends carefully. B. Attack your friends’ ideas. C. Be respectful to your friends.
( ) 34. Can you find the picture that matches the description?
Go from the triangle through the box over the star to the circle.
A. B. C.
( ) 35. Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
A. discussion B. realize C. medicine
三、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong, but we all 36 to learn the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 37 you’ve expressed clearly you were 38 . Can you go to bed with an easy mind if you do 39 about a mistake you have made?
A friend of mine, Mr. Lieb, who is a doctor told me about a man who came to him with several different kinds of signs: headache, heart trouble and insomnia (失眠症). 40 some careful exams, Mr. Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 41 you, I can’t help you.”
The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance (遗产). Then the clever doctor
42 him write to his brother and 43 the money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man started to cry. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”
An apology can not only save a broken relationship, but can also make it 44 . If you can think of someone who should 45 an apology from you, do something about it right now.
( ) 36. A. decide B. need C. try ( ) 37. A. mistakes B. times C. ways ( ) 38. A. sorry B. happy C. weak ( ) 39. A. something B. anything C. nothing ( ) 40. A. Before B. After C. Since ( ) 41. A. hurting B. changing C. troubling ( ) 42. A. made B. told C. saw ( ) 43. A. gave B. pay C. return ( ) 44. A. worse B. harder C. stronger
( ) 45. A. own B. receive C. know 四、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
(A)
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots. They take a gas called carbon dioxide (CO) from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and COinto glucose. Glucose is a kind of sugar. Plants use glucose as food for energy to grow. The way plants turn water and COinto glucose is called photosynthesis. That means “putting together with light”. A chemical called chlorophyll helps make photosynthesis happen. It gives plants their green color.
As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. This is how the trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.
During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. The trees will rest and live on the food they have stored during the summer. They begin to close their food-making factories. The green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves. Then, we begin to see yellow and orange colors. A few of these colors stay in the leaves all the time. We just can’t see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll.
Red and purple colors we see in leaves are made mostly in the autumn. In some trees, like maples (枫树) , glucose is stored in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into red. The brown color of trees like oaks (橡树) is made from wastes left in the leaves.
( ) 46. shows how photosynthesis happens correctly.
SUNLIGHT CARBON SUNLIGHT CARBON SUNLIGHT CARBON
DIOXIDE DIOXIDE DIOXIDE (CO) (CO) (CO) WATER WATER WATER
GLUCOSE GLUCOSE GLUCOSE
光合作用 光合作用 光合作用 葡萄糖 葡萄糖 葡萄糖
PHOTOSYNTHESIS PHOTOSYNTHESIS PHOTOSYNTHESIS
1 2 3
A. Picture 1
B. Picture 2
C. Picture 3
( ) 47. The word “chlorophyll” in the first paragraph means in Chinese.
A. 胡萝卜素
B. 氧气
C.叶绿素
( ) 48. The way is called photosynthesis.
A. plants get CO from the air
B. plants use glucose as food for energy to grow C. plants turn water and CO into glucose
( ) 49. in the leaves changes into red color in autumn.
A. Sunlight
B. Chlorophyll
C. Glucose
( ) 50. From the passage we can know .
A. When autumn comes, we can’t see green leaves because chlorophyll disappears B. Photosynthesis needs sunlight, CO and chlorophyll.
C. We can’t see red or orange in leaves in summer, because they can be made only in
autumn.
(B)
Timetable & Fare of the trains departure from Shanghai DESTINA- TION Beijing Chongqing Hangzhou Guangzhou Hong Kong Suzhou Xi’an Wuhan Nanjing Urumqi Zhengzhou TRAIN NO. DEP/ARR SOFT TIME SEAT HARD SLEEPER (6 berth) ￡53 (US$88) ￡65 (US$108) N/A ￡65 (US$108) ￡73 (US$121) N/A ￡45 (US$75) ￡45 (US$75) N/A ￡85 (US$141) ￡45 (US$75) SOFT SLEEPER (4 berth) ￡65 (US$108) ￡93 (US$154) N/A ￡93 (US154) ￡100 (US$165) N/A ￡65 (US$108) ￡60 (US$100) N/A ￡135 (US$223) ￡60 (US$100) DELUXE (豪华的) SOFT SLEEPER (2 berth) ￡100 (US$165) N/A N/A ￡133 (US$220) ￡135 (US$223) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A T22 K71/74 K803 K99 K99 T716 T138/139 K123/122 T712 T52 1566/1567 18:08/ 08:08+1 17:27/ 10:23+2 16:58/ 19:03 12:25/ 09:14+1 12:25/ 11:52+1 10:00/ 10:45 15:08/ 08:06+1 16:30/ 09:54+1 14:10/ 17:38 18:20/ 21:04+2 17:24/ 08:54+1 N/A N/A ￡20 (US$33) N/A N/A ￡16 (US$27) N/A N/A ￡20 (US$33) N/A N/A Notes: 1. +1=arrive the next day (i.e.1 night on board); +2=arrive the third day (i.e. 2 nights on board)
2.N/A=no such seat 根据表格信息选择最佳答案
( )51.Which of the trains takes the least time to get to the destinations? A.T712 B.T716 C.K803
( )52.Which of the trains takes the most time to get to the destinations?
A.T138 B.T52 C.K71
( )53.Which trains get to the destinations within one day?
A.T712,T716,K803 B.1567,T712,T22 C.K99,T716,T22 ( )54.The trains goes to_____________with three kinds of seats.
A.one city B.four cities C.three cities
( )55.According to the timetable, people can pay for the tickets with____________.
A.RMB,American dollars B.English pounds,American dollars
C.RMB,British dollars and American pounds
(C)
One afternoon, Tim, my son, came home from school with a puzzled look on his face. I asked him what was the matter and he said, “Are the people the same even though their skin colors are different?” I thought for a moment, then said, “I’ll explain.” I put apples of different colors on the table: first a red apple, then a green apple and at last a yellow apple. I looked at Tim.
“Tim, people are just like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. See, some of the apples have been humped（凹凸不平） and bruised(碰伤). On the outside, they may not even look as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, Tim was checking each apple carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮) them, putting them back on the table, but in a different place.
“OK, Tim, tell me which one is the red apple, the green apple and the yellow apple.” Tim said, “I can’t., Mum.They all look the same now.”
“Now taste each of them. See if that helps you find out which one is which.”
Tim did so, and then a big smile came across his face. “People are just like apples! They are all different, but if you take off the outside, they’re quite the same inside.”
Now I see Tim has already understood me and I don’t need to say or do anything else. From then on, when I help myself to an apple, it tastes a little sweeter than before. What wonderful food for thought! 根据短文内容判断正(A)、误(B)。
( ) 56. To answer Tim’s question, his mother bought some apples of different colors. ( ) 57. “On the outside they may not even look as delicious as the others.” means that
some apples seem less delicious because they look less beautiful.
( ) 58. Tim found the answer with his mother’s help.
( ) 59. Tim’s mother thinks when we are thinking, we’d better eat some apples. ( ) 60. From the passage, we know that people are basically the same, just like apples.
哈尔滨工大附中中考英语模拟考试(含参考答案)
