2013走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语5-3

Unit 3 Life in the future

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．We are________(乐观的)that the mainland and Taiwan will unify in the near future.

2．He can hardly find a job in the canteen, because he has no________ (先前的)experience of this kind of job.

3．The people in Iraq lived a hard life, because it was________(不断地)hit by war.

4．The________(周围的)scenery is very beautiful. 5．The project failed due to________(缺乏)of money. 6．If you________(按)the button, the machine will start.

7．He________(带领)us through the narrow streets to the central mosque.

8．She caught his eyes for an________(瞬间)．

9．His wonderful speech made a strong________(印象)on his audience. 10．The workers and the boss have reached a________(协议)over new working conditions.

答案：1.optimistic 2.previous 3.constantly 4.surrounding 5．lack 6.press 7.guided 8.instant 9.impression 10．settlement Ⅱ.完成句子

1．Playing games on the Internet________ ________(占用)most of his time.(take)

2．________ ________ ________(不管是晴天还是下雨天), he got up at six and took a walk in the park.(or)

3．When he got there, he ________ ________ ________(看见)the ship

on the sea but soon it was________ ________ ________(看不见了)．(sight)

4．Our classroom should be________ ________(打扫)after class every day.(sweep)

5．He________ ________(加快速度)the car in order not to be late.(speed)

答案：1.took up 2.Sunny or rainy 3.caught sight of; out of sight 4.swept up 5.sped up

Ⅲ.单项填空

1．This has been a timely reminder of the need for________care. A．tentative C．permanent

B．constant D．primary

答案：B constant“持续的，不断的”。句意：这件事适时地提醒我们要注意时时谨慎。tentative“不确定的，踌躇的”；permanent“永久的”；primary“主要的，初期的，基本的”。

2．If you________to something different, for example to a different system, task, or subject of conversation, you change to it from what you were doing or saying before.

A．switch C．submit

B．appeal D．adapt

答案：A 考查动词。switch to“改变，转移”，再如：He studied chemistry and then switched to biology. 他原来学化学，后来改学生物。appeal to“吸引，呼吁”；submit to“屈服，让步”；adapt to“适应，改编”。

3．They are against the proposal, for it________too much farmland. A．puts up

C．gives up

B．takes up D．makes up

答案：B 考查动词短语。句意：他们反对该建议，因为它占用太多的农田。take up“占据”。

4．—Just a minute, Miss White, our glasses have been______. —Oh, sorry, they look like the same, and I am so careless. A．switched C．broken

B．stolen D．robbed

答案：A 由答语可以看出，说话者要表达的意思为“我们的玻璃杯对调了”。所以选switch，意思是“交换”。

5．He has recently________chess to provide himself with some relaxation.

A．taken on C．held on

B．taken up D．held up

答案：B take up“开始从事”。句意：为了放松一下，他最近开始下象棋。take on“穿上；呈现”；hold on“握住”；hold up“阻碍”。

6．You may depend________it won't happen again. A．that C．on it that

B．on that D．on it

答案：C depend on意思是“依靠”，it形式宾语指代后面的that从句。

7．In order to meet the demands they had to________production. A．fasten up C．speed up

B．rise up D．go up

答案：C speed up意为“加速”。句意：为了满足需求，他们不得不加快了生产速度。

8．I forgot all about Jenny because my wife hurried towards me __ ______I went outside.