百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
英语国际音标表(48个)
元音(20个)
长元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ /?:/ /i:/ /U:/ 啊(长音) 奥(长音) 额(长音) 一(长音) 屋(长音) /?/ 奥 /a?/ 挨 /?/ 额 /??/ /?/ 一 /U:/ 屋 /e/ 挨 /?/ 挨 短元音 /?/ 阿 双元音 /e?/ 和拼音的“ei”一样 /??/ 一而 /?U/ 欧 /e?/ 挨而 /aU/ 袄 /U?/ 勿而 辅音(28个)
轻辅音 /p/ 颇 /t/ 特 /d/ 得 /h/ 和 /r/ /k/ 克 /g/ 个 /ts/ 此 /dz/ 子 /f/ 佛 /v/ 勿 /t?/ 起 /d?/ 几 /θ/ 四(咬舌音) /e/ 字(咬舌音) /tr/ 取 /dr/举 /s/ 四 /z/ 自 浊辅音 /b/ 伯 /?/ 洗 轻辅音 浊辅音 /?/ 已 1
百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/ 摸 呢 半元音 /j/ / w/ 边音 /?/ 也 我 了 英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
字母组合 ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm
2) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter
3) [?:] ([ε:] )字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world
4) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean he she me
2
please 1) [a:] 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
piece receive ceiling
5) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two
true truth blue full prude
6) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood
7) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ou
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch
8) [?] ([ε]) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan men listen famulus Saturday 9) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a
3
polite china