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2019届江苏省扬州市高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

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扬州市2018-2019学年度第一学期期末检测试题

高三英语试题

本试卷分五部分。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(选择题,三部分,共75分)

第一部分 听力(共两节,每题1分,满分20分)

第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do?

A. Make a call. B. Go to the park. C. Go out for dinner. 2. Where are the speakers probably?

A. At home. B. In a store. C. In a restaurant. 3. What does John think of Dr Smith’s speech?

A. Moving. B. Interesting. C. Disappointing. 4. Why did Tony move to a new apartment? A. He didn’t like his neighbor. B. He didn’t like holding parties. C. He didn’t like his old apartment. 5. What’s the man going to do?

A. Read a book. B. Write a novel. C. Borrow a book.

第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。

6. How often does the man go to the evening classes?

A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 7. Why does the man take the evening classes?

A. To go abroad. B. To make friends. C. To change his job. 听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。 8. What’s the man?

A. A designer. B. A customer. C. A salesman.

9. How much is the necklace?

A. 200 dollars. B. 300 dollars. C. 400 dollars. 听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。 10. How is Ted’s homework this time?

A. Very poor. B. Well done. C. So-so. 11. Where is Ted going now?

A. The gym. B. The library. C. The bookstore. 12. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student. 听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。 13. What’s wrong with the man?

A. He is out of work. B. He can’t find a job. C. He lacks support at work. 14. What is the man’s wife’s attitude toward his problem?

A. Optimistic. B. Worried. C. Careless. 15. Who is ill in hospital?

A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s father. C. The man’s father-in-law. 16. What does the woman promise to do? A. Offer a job to the man. B. Lend the man some money. C. Ask her friends to help the man. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the monologue mainly about? A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.

18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?

A. In the school hall. B. In the science lab. C. In the classroom. 19. What can students do in the practical areas?

A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops. 20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions? A. During the lunch hour.

B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.It was nearly a week _______ the rescue team located the crashed plane. A. since B. before C. until D. after 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查时间状语从句。A. since自从;B. before在……之前;C. until直到;D. after在……之后。句意:救援队花了将近一周的时间才找到坠毁的飞机。It is/was+一段时间+before表示“距某发生有……的时间”,故B项正确。

2._______ her before, he didn’t know she was his daughter. A. Not having seen B. Having not seen C. Not seeing D. Not to see 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于以前没有见过她,他不知道她就是他的女儿。he与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,而且see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前,应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语,否定词放在最前面,故A项正确。

【点睛】本题非谓语表示的动作与谓语之间有明显的先后关系,see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前,应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语,Not having seen=Because he hadn’t seen her before。 3.All children should get access to a high-quality education _______ their race, zip code or family income.

A. due to B. regardless of C. apart from D. depending on 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. due to由于;B. regardless of不管;C. apart from且不说;D. depending on根据。句意:所有的孩子都应该获得高质量的教育,无论他们的种族、居住地区和家庭收入如何。根据句意可知此处表示“无论、不管”,故B项正确。

4.Never _______ a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or nobler thing than you. A. did I see B. have I seen C. I saw D. I have seen 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查时态和倒装。句意:我从未见过比你更伟大、更美丽、更冷静、更高贵的东西。Never位于句首时,要进行部分倒装,强调过去的动作对现在的影响要用现在完成时,故B项正确。

【点睛】倒装是高中英语的常见考点,注意当含有否定意义的词,如never,hardly,seldom,little,few,not until及not only等位于句首时,其后需要用部分倒装。

5.Some top American universities are accused of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.

A. deleting B. removing C. denying D. restoring 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. deleting删除;B. removing去除;C. denying否认;D. restoring恢复。句意:一些顶尖的美国学府被指控将种族作为一个因素拒绝亚裔美国人的申请。根据句意可知此处表示“拒绝、否认”,故C项正确。

6.The spokesman’s remarks help clarify an _______ statement issued earlier this week. A. ambiguous B. ambitious C. arbitrary D. authentic 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱两可的;B. ambitious有野心的;C. arbitrary武断的;D. authentic真正的。句意:这位发言人的讲话有助于澄清这个星期早些时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明。根据“clarify”判断此处表示“模棱两可的”,故A项正确。

7.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.

A. who B. when C. which D. where 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:首先分析句子结构,可知这里含有一个定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,所以选D。句意:学生应该参加社团活动,在那里他们可以获得成长的经验。 【知识拓展】

被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它需要放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。定语从句一般由关系代词来引导。关系代词必须放在定语从句之首。定语从句在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。

考点:本题考查定语从句。

8.---Are you going to Tom’s birthday party? ---_______ I’ve got a present for him. A. It depends. B. Don’t bother! C. Are you kidding? D. Definitely! 【答案】D 【解析】

【详解】考查情景交际。A. It depends.看情况;B. Don’t bother!别麻烦了;Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吧?;D. Definitely!当然!句意:——你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会么?——当然!我为他准备了一份礼物!根据后面的“I’ve got a present for him.”可知这个人会去参加汤姆的生日聚会,故D项正确。

9.---I will have two final exams tomorrow.

---Me too. So you _______ any sympathy from me here. A. aren’t getting B. didn’t get C. aren’t going to get D. haven’t got 【答案】A 【解析】

【详解】考查时态。句意:——明天我有两科期末考试。——我也是,所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试,所以此刻不能给与同情,应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情,故A项正确。

10.When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment. A. break into B. turn into C. dive into D. fit into 【答案】C

2019届江苏省扬州市高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

扬州市2018-2019学年度第一学期期末检测试题高三英语试题本试卷分五部分。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题,三部分,共75分)第一部分听力(共两节,每题1分,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每
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