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2024年湖南省益阳市中考英语试题(解析版)

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25. Who may call Bob? A. A person who drinks.

B. A person who wants to make friends.

C. A person who helps children with their English. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】

本文是四则海报:失物招领启示;美术俱乐部招新;招聘老师和提供代驾服务。 【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据There is an eraser and a blue watch in the box.一句可知,盒子里面的手表是蓝色的,故选B。 【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据Call Sally at 345-1258. 拨打电话345-1258,呼叫萨利可知,可以向Sally求助,故选B。 【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. (From Monday to Friday)可知,美术俱乐部的时间从周一到周五的晚上6点到晚上8点,所以只有Friday 周五晚上开张,故选A。 【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据Call Robert at 378-5378.可知,拨打电话378-5378找Robert,故选C。 【25题详解】

细节理解题。首先明确Bob为第四个广告中的人物,根据第四个广告第1句Can't drive after drinking?酒后不能开车?以及整个广告的大意可知,喝过酒的人如果找代驾,可以给Bob打电话,故选A。

B

Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much, so I went home on weekends to see them.

A few days after New Year's Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou. On the way, my car broke down (发生故障). It was so cold and I didn't know what to do. Suddenly, a young man drove up. He tried his best to help me

repair the car. He soon got it started.

I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my purse, but he refused. Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life!

Many years later. I still often remember that great man. 26. Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago? A. To find another job. C. To help the young man.

27. How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after New Year's Day? A. By bus.

B. By train.

C. By car.

B. To live with his family.

28. The writer met the kind man most probably on a day _____________. A. in January

B. in May

C. in July

29. What did the young man help the writer do? A. Drive the car.

B. Repair the car.

C. Move to Shanghai.

30. What's the writer's attitude (态度) to the young man? A. Angry.

B. Worried.

C. Thankful.

【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】

本文是记叙文。短文叙述了一次从上海返回杭州的途中遇到一个年轻人帮助我修理汽车,我给他钱,他拒绝的故事。他是个乐于助人的好人。 【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段第2句I had to move to Shanghai to find another job.可知,我去上海是为了找另一份工作,故选A。 27题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段第1句A few days after New Year's Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou.可知,

我是开车回杭州的,故选C。 【28题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一句可知,我在新年后几天开车回杭州,根据常识可知,新年在1月,可推测可能在1月遇见这个年轻人,故选A。 【29题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段He tried his best to help me repair the car.可知,他尽最大努力帮助我修车,故选B。 【30题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段第一句I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my purse, but he refused.可知,我非常感谢他,把钱包内的所有钱给他,但是他拒绝了。可知,我的应该是非常感激的,故选C。

C

Dust storms (沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.

Be careful of dust storm warnings

Dust storms very probably happen on hot summer days, and it’s not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicated. (预测)

Be prepared

If you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.

Stay inside

Do not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的) dangers. So if you're in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.

Protect yourself from flying objects

Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack. 31. What should you do before you travel according to the passage?

A. Pack your backpack. B. Bring some money with you. C. Listen to the local TV or radio.

32. We can learn from the passage that ____________________. A. it is Safe to travel on hot summer days

B. people should stay inside when a dust storm comes C. a strong wind of dust storms can’t carry heavy objects

33. Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm? A. A knife.

B. A mask.

C. A pair of glasses.

34. The underlined word \A. 烂泥

B. 尘土

C. 丑闻

35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to predict dust storms. B. How to reduce(减少)dust storms. C. How to protect yourself from dust storms.

【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】

短文介绍了人们在沙尘暴到来时如何保护自己。 【31题详解】

细节理解题。根据So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling,可知,旅行前要听当地电视或者收音机。了解天气,故选C。 【32题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段So if you're in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.可知,短文中作者主张在沙尘

暴到来时,人们应该待在室内,故选B。 【33题详解】

细节理解题。第三段If you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.提到了携带面具和墨镜,没有提到刀,故选A。 【34题详解】

词义猜测题。根据第一段第1句Dust storms (沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows and dirt from a dry surface.可知,沙尘暴是大风刮起干燥地表尘土时出现的,故选B。 【35题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第一段Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when,并分析短文内容可知,介绍了人们在沙尘暴到来时如何保护自己,故选C。

B) 摘录

阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。

Soccer is much loved by people all over the world. Nowadays, our country is taking action to get soccer games to enter schools.

For the activity \is good for students. It helps them become better and stronger. It not only can help students improve their

psychological quality(心理素质)but also can develop the spirit of team work. Especially for some students. they may have a chance to become professional soccer players and play an important part in China's soccer field.

Other people think this activity will take up plenty of time of students and get in the way of their study. Sometimes it's dangerous because they may get hurt while playing soccer. What's more, it's hard to become a professional soccer player.

Each coin has two sides. What about your idea?

Soccer Enters School Our country ____36____ to get soccer games to enter schools.

2024年湖南省益阳市中考英语试题(解析版)

25.WhomaycallBob?A.Apersonwhodrinks.B.Apersonwhowantstomakefriends.C.ApersonwhohelpschildrenwiththeirEnglish.【答案】21.B22.B23.A24.C
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