云南省家鼠鼠疫监测技术方案评估与研究
高子厚;梁云;宋志忠;洪梅;杜春红;刘正祥
【期刊名称】《疾病监测》 【年(卷),期】2012(027)012
【摘要】Objective To evaluate the surveillance technique and scheme of rodent plague in Yunnan province, provide scientific evidence for the revision of surveillance method and model and the improvement of plague surveillance and emergency response. Methods The rat density survey was conducted in 48 surveillance points ( fixed or mobile) in 6 counties randomly selected. Field evaluation was done on the performance of the surveillance. Results The average rat density at fixed points was 2. 32% , the average rat density at mobile points was 7. 35% for vegetable land and farmland and 5. 01 % for woodland respectively. The average annual expenditure on the surveillance was 29 089 yuan.The plague laboratories in some counties had not met the requirement for bio-safety II , and the emergency response equipment level varied. Conclusion It is necessary to revise the plague surveillance sachem, increase the financial investment according to the actual need to improve the surveillance efficiency and provide reliable data for the epidemic analysis and prevention/treatment of plague.%目的 现场评估云南省家鼠鼠疫监测技术和方案,科学调整该省家鼠鼠疫监测方法和模式,提高监测质量和应急处置能力.方法 随机抽取6个监测县(区),对48个固定点和流动点开