（5）句意：大多数周杰伦的歌的歌词是方文山写的。根据主语 lyrics 歌词和动词write写的动宾关系，可知应用被动语态be+过去分词；根据 lyrics 可知，be动词应用are，write的过去分词为written。故答案为are written。
（6）句意：方文山是写歌词的专家。根据介词in后接动词的ing形式，可知应用write的ing形式writing。故答案为writing。
（7）句意：从那以后，他们一起工作。根据时间状语 since then从那以后 ，可知动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时have/has+过去分词。根据主语they，可知助动词应用have；work的过去分词worked。故答案为have worked。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
10．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible ________ (ill) at the age of seven.\Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong's situation to the students. Then I asked ________ someone would like to help him,\students raised their ________ (hand). And she chose eight boys ________ (form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school ________ bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play ________ him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in ________ same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for ________ (carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅）as he is ________ (strong) than others. Cheng's parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor ________ (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Let's wish him a very nice future.
【答案】 illness；if；hands；to form；and；with；the；carrying；stronger；began 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在安徽，一群学生帮助他们因病无法行走的同学程冬冬七年。
（1）句意：16岁的程冬冬七岁时得了重病，无法行走。ill，生病的，根据语句中的he got A terrible…可知，此句需要名词，故填illness。
（2）句意：然后我问是否有人愿意帮助他。根据语句中的I asked与someone would like to help him可知，此句需要连词，引导宾语从句，表示是否，故填if。
（3）句意：令王惊讶的是，许多学生举手。hand，手，可数名词，因前面有形容词性物主代词their，名词要用复数形式，故填hands。
（4）句意：她选择了八个男孩组成一个特殊的小组来帮助程冬冬。form，组成；固定短语choose sb to do sth，挑选某人做某事，故填to form。
（5）句意：每天小组成员将要接送程冬冬。根据语句中的take him to school以及bring him back可知，这两个动作是并列的，故填and。
（6）句意：午餐时帮他，课间休息时和他一起玩。固定短语play with sb，与某人一起玩耍，故填with。
（7）句意：几年后，小组成员谢晨旭、刘伟和廖江涛仍与程同班。固定短语in the same
class，在同一个班级，故填the。
（8）句意：谢国忠比其他人更强壮，他负责把郑从轮椅上抬进抬出。固定短语be responsible for doing sth，负责做某事，故填carrying；因句中有连词than，要用比较级，故填stronger。
（9）句意：一位加拿大医生今年早些时候开始治疗他。begin，开始；根据文中的语句 his situation started to become better.可知此句要用过去时，故填began。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
2024-2024中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 语法填空
