专升本英语中的常用动词短语
1、动词+about
bring about 引起，使发生 care about 关心，对……有兴趣 come about 发生 hear about speak/talk about think about
谈论 set about 思考 worry about
听说
着手，开始 为……担心
2、动词+away
blow away 吹走 break away carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away die away
逐渐消失 give away 去世 put away 让走开 take away 扔掉 turn away 冲走 wear away
摆脱
清除掉，消散 背弃，泄露 收拾起来，存起来 拿走
把……打发走 磨掉，消耗
pass away send away throw away wash away
3、动词+back
call back hold back look back
回电话 give back 控制住 keep back 回顾 take back
归还
隐瞒，忍住 拿回，收回
4、动词+for
apply for beg for care for
申请 ask for 乞求 call for
要求得到 要求，需要 用……换 来拿，来取 寻找 寻找 查找
代表，表示
关心，喜欢 change for 收费，要价 come for 希望得到 hunt for 渴望 look for
charge for hope/wish for long for run for seek for
竞选 search for 寻找 stand for
take for 误以为……是 wait for 等候
5、动词+down
break down burn down come down pass down settle down take down turn down
坏了，垮了，分解 bring down 烧毁 calm down 下落，传下 cut down 传下来 put down 安家 slow down 记下，记录 tear down 调小，婉言谢绝
使……降低，使倒下 平静下来 削减，砍倒 记下，写下，镇压 慢下来 拆毁，拆除
6、动词+at
aim at come at glare at laugh at point at shoot at smile at strike at wonder at
向……瞄准 call at
拜访地点 匆匆一瞥 敲门，窗等 看，注视
冲向，向……攻击 冲某人嚷嚷 凝视 用力撕
干……活动研究
向……袭击 glance at 怒视 knock at 嘲笑 look at 指向 run at 向……射击 shout at 冲某人笑 stare at 向……打击 tear at
惊讶 work at
7、动词+from
date from
始于……时候 die from 与……不同 hear from
因……而死 收到……来信 向……学习 把……分离开
differ from
keep/stop/prevent from不让……做 learn from result from suffer from
由于 separate from 受……苦
8、动词+of
approve of complain of
赞成 become of 抱怨 consist of
发生……情况，怎么啦 由……组成
die of hear of talk of
死于 dream of 听说 speak of 谈到 think of
梦到 读到 想到
9、动词+off
break off come off fall off get off go off knock off pay off ring off set off start off
打断 carry off 脱掉，褪色 cut off 跌落，掉下 get off
带走；赢得 切断，断绝 脱下衣服等 散发出
避开，勿走近 中断
延期，推迟 送行 炫耀
脱下，起飞
下车 give off 走开，消失，坏了 keep off 把……撞落 leave off'' 还清 put off 挂断电话 see off
出发 show off 出发 take off
turn/ switch off 关掉
10、动词+on
bring on carry on feed on insist on live on move on put on spend on try on
使……发展 call on
拜访 依靠 穿着 继续 旁观
传授，传递 依靠
雇佣，呈现 打开
继续，进行 depend on 以……为生 have on 坚持 keep/go on 以……为生 look on 继续移动，往前走 pass on 穿上，戴上，上演 rely on 在……花钱 take on
试穿 turn/switch on
11、动词+out
break out burst out
爆发 bring out 迸发 carry out
阐明，使表现出 执行
come out 出版，出来 cross out 算出 find out 散发，分发，用完 go out 散发 help out
划掉
查出，弄明白 熄灭 救助
使不进入，挡住 泄露，发出声音 理解，看清楚 指出 用完 出发，着手 试用，试验 穿破，使...疲劳
figure out give out hand out hold out leave out look out pick out put out send out speak out turn out work out
坚持下去 keep out of 省略，删掉 let out
当心，堤防 make out 选出 point out 扑灭 run out 发出，派遣 set out 大胆讲出 try out 结果是，生产 wear out 算出，想出办法等
12、动词+in
break in call in drop in get in
强制进入，插话 bring in 召集，来访 cut in 拜访 fill in
引进，使得到收入 插入 填写
收获，进入 give in 上交 join in 来访，参观 persist in
让步
参加 坚持
在...获得成功
hand in look in result in take in
导致 succeed in 接纳，吸收
13、动词+into
burst into
闯入，迸发 change into 把...分成 look into
把...变成
divide into
研究，调查
碰到
put/translate into 把...译成 run into turn into
变成
14、动词+over
fall over go over roll over take over turn over
跌倒，摔倒 get over 审阅，检查，研究 look over 翻滚 run over
克服
翻阅，检查 压死，看一遍 仔细考虑 看守，照看
接管，接替 think over 翻倒，细想 watch over
15、动词+to
add to attend to bring to
增添 agree to 处理 belong to 使苏醒 come to 与...相比，把...比作 devote to 到达 lead to 反对 point to 谈到，涉及，参阅 reply to
同意 属于 共计，苏醒 贡献给 导致，通向 指向 答复 坚持，忠于 向...求助，查阅
compare to get to
object to refer to see to supply to write to
处理，料理 stick/hold/keep to 为...提供 turn to 写信给
16、动词+up
break up build up catch up come up divide up eat up fix up give up grow up hurry up keep up look up
分解 bring up 建立 burn up 赶上 clear up 上来，长出，出现 cut up 分配 do up
抚养，呕吐，提出 烧毁
整理，收拾，放晴 切碎
整理，包装，打扮 总结 起床，站起 增长，上涨 耽搁，使停顿 联结起来，参军 积蓄 构成，组成
吃完 end up 修理，安排，装置 get up 放弃，献出 go up
成长，长大 hold up 赶快 join up 保持 lay up 查找，找出 make up
(完整版)专升本英语中的常用动词短语
