专题Unit 3 A healthy life 2 Learning about Language Using Language
1. ________________ adv. 诸如此类的事物;等等 2. ________________ n. 附录;附件 3. ________________ adj. 不合法的;违法的 4. ________________ n. 药丸;药片 5. ________________ n. 幸存;幸存者 6. ________________ n. 性;性别 7. ________________ n. 针;针头 8. ________________ adj. 男性的;雄性的 n. 男人;雄性动(植)物 Words 9. ________________ adj. 女性的;雌性的 n. 雌性的动(植)物;女人 10. ________________ n. 偏见;成见 11. ________________ n. 看法;判决;判断 12. ________________ n. 流产;中途失败 13. ________________ n. 雪茄烟 14. ________________ adj. 尴尬的;陷入困境的 15. ________________ adj. 局促不安的;笨拙的 1. ______________________ 不管;不顾 2. ______________________ 冒险 Phrases 3. ______________________ 陷入;染上(坏习惯) 4. ______________________ 处境危险;遭受危险 1. You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually HIV will damage your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease. 在你的血液中,HIV病毒可以长期存在,但是它最终将使你的免疫系统严重受损,以至于使你的身体不能再抗衡疾Sentences 病。 2. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick. 只有当这种疾病发展成为艾滋病时,一个人才开始看上去有病态。 【参考答案】 Words: 1. etc survival 6. sex prejudice 11. judgement
15. awkward
12. abortion
13. cigar
14. embarrassed
7. needle
8. male
9. female
10.
2. appendix
3. illegal
4. pill
5.
Phrases: 1. in spite of
2. take risks (a risk)
3. get into
4. at risk
之词汇篇
1. illegal adj. 不合法的,违法的
? He admitted that he was an illegal immigrant. 他承认他是非法移民。
? It’s illegal to read people’s private letters without permission. 未经允许看别人的私人信件是不合法的。 【归纳拓展】
It is illegal...(做)……是违法的 It is illegal (for sb) to do sth (某人)做……是违法的 legal adj. 合法的;法律的 ? It’s illegal to carry guns in our country. 在我们国家,携带枪支是违法的。 ? It is illegal for employers to discriminate on grounds of race. 雇主对种族的歧视是违法的。 ? Why shouldn’t I take a holiday? It’s perfectly legal. 为什么我就不该放假?那是完全合法的。 汉译英
卖酒给儿童是违法的。
______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is illegal to sell alcohol to children. 2. in spite of 不顾;不管
? He reached his goals in spite of his disability. 尽管他有残疾,他还是实现了他的目标。 ? In spite of his old age, he still lives an active life. 尽管他年事已高,他依旧过着一种忙碌的生活。 【易混辨析】
①in spite of/despite prep. 后面不接让步状语从句,而是接名词、代词作宾语。 ②though/although conj. 引导让步状语从句,though可用倒装语序。 ③as conj. 引导让步状语从句,但需要用倒装语序。
④regardless of prep. 不管,不顾;侧重于"不理会,不考虑",后跟名词或代词。 ? Kelly loved her husband in spite of/despite the fact that he drank too much. 虽然凯莉的丈夫喝酒很多,她仍然爱着他。
? We went for a walk, although it was raining. 尽管下雨,我们还是去散步了。 ? Pretty as she is, she is not clever. 虽然她很美,但不聪明。
? The club welcomes all new members regardless of age. 俱乐部对所有成员不分年龄一律欢迎。
选词填空
in spite of/despite, though/although, as
①____________ the heavy snow, he managed to come. ②____________ he is very old, he works hard. ③Clever ____________ the boy is, he is not careful. 【答案】 ①In spite of/Despite
②Though/Although ③as/though