Ⅰ 品句填词
1．He waved(挥一挥) his hand in the air to attract her attention. 2．As is known to all, an active volcano may erupt(爆发) at any time.
3．For one thing, these shoes don’t suit(适合) you. For another, they are too expensive. 4．(江苏卷)Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to develop to their greatest potential(潜能)．
5．It is difficult to evaluate(评估) the harmful effects that modern farming practices have on the environment.
6．Don’t be so sure. We don’t know with absolute(绝对的) certainty that the project will succeed.
7．She felt ashamed that she didn’t turn up at the appointed(约定的) time. 8．The government has an interest in importing scientific equipment(设备)． Ⅱ 单句改错
1．Hearing the news that he had appointed as general manager of the big company, he was filled with excitement and joy.
在had后加been
2．After admiring the beautiful view, she made his way to the next destination.
she→he/his→her 3．The girl stared at him, he didn’t know what to say.
stared→staring 4．I was about to get out of the room where the door was opened.
where→when 5．I had just locked the door that I realized I had left my key on the table.
that→when Ⅲ 完成句子
1．海伦刚要上公共汽车，突然听到有人喊她。
Helen was__about__to get on the bus when she heard someone calling her. 2．因为这是我的第一份工作，我非常珍惜它，并且下决心要把它做好。 It__being my first job, I value it very much and I am determined to do it well. 3．提前完成了老板交给的任务，艾伦可以去法国度假了。
Having__finished__the__task given by his boss ahead of time, Allen can go on holiday to France.
4．与学习母语相比，学习任何一门外语的过程都显得特别艰辛和漫长。
Compared__with learning one’s own mother tongue, the process of learning any foreign language seems to be especially hard and long.
Ⅳ 课文语法填空
It has been twenty years since I 1.was__appointed(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the HVO. As a volcanologist, I think my job is the greatest one in the world, though 2.occasionally(occasional) dangerous. The most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people from one of the most 3.powerful(power) forces on earth—the volcano. My work has also saved many lives.
When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes 4.less(little) damage, but the lava that flows slowly down the mountain causes far more damage. However, the eruption 5.itself(it) is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one—there had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air, 6.which was a totally fantastic sight.
The day after the eruption, two other scientists and I wore white protective suits to have 7.a much closer look at it. We made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, 8.boiling(boil) centre. The other two climbed down into the crater 9.to__collect(collect) some lava for further study, but I stayed at the top and watched them.
Today, I still love my job and I am still amazed 10.at the volcanoes’ beauty and their potential to cause great damage.
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．How much money have you spent on equipment(equip) and travel since you were involved in photography?
2．You must have misunderstood Jane. She actually(actual) stayed in my house last night. 3．Lisa, your idea is absolutely(absolute) wrong. How can you have such a crazy idea? 4．Jack didn’t turn up at the coffee shop at the appointed(appoint) time, which made his friends angry.
5．The President and the First Lady stood on the step of the plane, waving(wave) to the welcoming crowd.
6．Lily’s mother gave her a pair of boots(boot) and her father bought her a box of chocolates on her birthday.
7．Before the eruption(erupt) occurred, Pompeii had been a booming Roman city with temples, markets, restaurants and theatres.
8．You are not the most suitable(suit) applicant, but you are so confident that we decide to give you a chance to prove yourself.
9．Tom was about to go to school when the telephone rang. 10．Having__explained(explain) the question many times，Henry lost patience with his slow brother.
Ⅱ 阅读理解
A
The tombs of Pompeii, the Roman city buried by a volcanic eruption in A．D.79, are quite special. Animal bones, broken potteries(陶器) and architectural material, such as bricks, were found crowded inside and outside the tombs where the city’s dead were laid to rest.
To explain the condition, some brought out a theory that 15 years before the eruption, an earthquake left Pompeii in disorder. But archaeological evidence shows that the city wasn’t forsaken by its people. Instead of leaving, citizens appeared to have rebuilt the public spaces and houses. “It just didn’t make sense that garbage would mean the tombs weren’t being used，” said Allison Emmerson from University of Cincinnati. She suggested that we shouldn’t judge Pompeii by modern standards, which never encourage being messy in life. “Attitudes toward the garbage are very culturally defined, and it looks like in Pompeii attitudes were very different from ours，” said Emmerson.
The same sort of garbage was also found in the city streets of Pompeii, along the walls of the city, and even on the floors of homes. In a house that appeared to have served as a restaurant, a cistern(水箱) for storing water between two garbage sites was packed with broken potteries and food waste, such as animal bones and grape seeds. No evidence has been found for a system for handling garbage.
The citizens in Pompeii also appear not to have shared our traditions on burial. As Romans, the citizens were always concerned with being remembered after death, so they built tombs in high-traffic areas. Since Roman law forbade tombs inside the city, they were built along the city walls. When the eruption buried the city, new tombs were still being built and the city appeared prosperous(繁荣的), according to Emmerson.
【解题导语】 考古学家在意大利庞贝古城的坟墓内外发现了许多垃圾，这种现象并不符合常理，但在当时的人们看来可能极其平常。
1．Why are the tombs of Pompeii considered special? A．They are of no historical value. B．A lot of garbage was found there. C．A volcanic eruption ruined them. D．They have been kept in good condition.
B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的Animal bones...were found crowded inside and
人教英语选修六素养练习：nit The power of natre ection Ⅱ 知能演练轻松闯关 含解析
