选修八 Unit 1
[ 基础回顾 ]
Ⅰ .单句语法填空 (导学号 02516335)
1． She was
hired (hire) on the strength of her computer skills.
2．The majority of the interviewees
cinema.
prefer (prefer) watching TV at home to going to the
3． She became the first black woman
to be elected (elect) to the Senate.
4． It suddenly occurred
to racial
him that he should adopt the homeless child.
(race) discrimination.
5． We should not have
6． I wish to be considered as an
applicant (apply) for the position.
punishment
(punish) ．
7． Whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive 8． The bell
indicating (indicate) the end of the class, interrupted our heated discussion.
9． Apparently
to our English listening.
(apparent), the iPods, if used properly, are helpful to our study, especially
10．Great changes have taken place since our country
reformed (reform) and opened to
the outside world 30 years ago.
Ⅱ .单句改错 (每句一错 )(导学号 02516336)
1． The majority of the students has passed their biology exam.
has→ have
2． Emerson would always take down new ideas that were occurred to him.
去掉 were
3． A great many of houses were knocked down in the earthquake.
去掉 of
4．We regret to inform you that our company has hired on another girl for the job of secretary.
去掉 on
5． Having punished by his boss, he was in a very bad mood. Having 后加 been
Ⅲ .佳句写作 (导学号 02516337)
1．人们相信，未来越来越多的人将飞向月球。
(It is believed that...)
答案： It is believed that more and more people will fly to the moon in the future. 2．这就是我早早离去的原因。 答案： That is why I left so early. 3．很有可能志愿者来帮忙打扫街道。
(That is why...)
(It is likely that...)
答案： It is likely that volunteers are coming to help sweep the streets. 4．他好像没理解我说的话。
(take in)
答案： He seems not to take in what I said.
1
5．你当时难道没想到他在撒谎吗？
(It occurs to sb. that...)
答案： Didn't it occur to you that he was lying?
[ 技能提升 ]
Ⅰ .阅读理解 (导学号 02516338)
(2018 ·家庄模拟石 )I was born an albino( 白化病人 ) in Pennaylvania in 1945. No one in my
family had ever known what an albino was and what it meant to be an albino.
My parents treated me just like they treated everybody else. That was just about the best
thing they could have done. It helped me trust myself, so when the anger came along, I could deal with it.
Like most albinos, I had terrible eyesight, but the fact that I could hardly see didn't trouble
me that much.
Kids would tease me, calling me “ Whitey ”People. stared at me when I held reading material
right at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to read. Even when I was eight or nine, movie- theater clerks started asking me to pay adult prices because I “ looked older． ”
The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad, I couldn't play sports very well. I didn't give up trying, though. I shot hoops every day. And I studied harder.
Eventually ， I got better at school and loved it. By the
time I got to college, I was double
I could find. I had
word.And I
majoring, going to summer school and busying myself with every activity
learned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make “ albino a”positive decided to make my living with my eyes and in sports.
I couldn't see very well to play sports ， but with a solid education and the drive to do it, I
could make a living involved in the area I loved. I've done it now for over thirty years in print and in video, and now in cyberspace ( 网络空间 ). People make jokes about how I'm the only editor they” know, but the jokes are affectionate. Some of them are the sings of respect.
“ blind
I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now realize that being born an albino helped me to overcome difficulties, gain
confidence, and
be proud of my
personal achievements.
[语篇解读 ]
作者生来就身患白化病，这种病给他的生活和学习带来了严重影响。但他
找到了自由，克服了困难，并取得了令人羡慕的成就。
1． According to the author ， ________
helped him a lot in dealing with troubles.
A ． his solid education in school
B．his family's little knowledge of the illness
C．the special care from his family and friends
D． the equal way his family treated him
解析： D [细节理解题。根据第二段的句子
“ My parents treated me just like they treated
everybody else...so when the anger came along，I could deal with it. ” 可知，家人平等地对待他
2
的方式有助于他处理问题。
]
________ .
2．All the following are the signs of being an albino for the author EXCEPT
A ． an older appearance
B．poor eyesight
C．being unable to play sports
D． abnormally white skin
解析： C
[ 细节理解题。根据第三、四段的句子 “ Like most albinos ， I had terrible
eyesight” ， “ Kids would tease me ， calling me ‘ Whitey ’” 和 “ movie- theater clerks started
asking me to pay adult prices because I ‘ looked older ’．” 可知，相貌看起来老、 视力差和不
正常的白皮肤都是白化病的症状，但不能运动不是。
]
3． The author holds a(n) ________
attitude towards his illness.
B ． optimistic
A ． pessimistic
C．indifferent
D ．neutral
“I now realize that being born an albino
解析： B [推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段的句子
helped me to overcome difficulties, gain confidence, and be proud of my personal achievements. 可知，作者对自己得白化病的态度是积极的。
”
]
.
4． The purpose of this passage is
________
A ． to amuse readers with funny stories B．to motivate readers with his life experience
C．to inform readers of his illness
D． to warn readers of the terrible disease
解析： B [主旨大意题。根据最后一段的句子 “I now realize that being born an albino helped me to overcome difficulties, gain confidence, and be proud of my personal achievements. ”
可知，作者通过讲述自己身患白化病，但是积极面对人生并取得成就的经历，激励读者。
]
Ⅱ .完形填空
Hot lava flows down a Hawaiian mountainside. Farther up the slope, volcanologist (
火山学
家) Ken Hon picks his way slowly across the
__1__ surface. The hot lava( 岩浆 )is slippery
to walk on. “ It's like walking on ice ，” Hon says. “ But the bottom part of your boots starts to
__2__
a little. You'll get burned __3__ you fall. ”
4 __5__
data on the lava flowing
out of
Hon plants his feet carefully and slowly. He's
Kilauea, a volcano that has been erupting since 1983.
the lava's movements can save
down
lives on the slopes below. But Hon must be __6__ . New waves of lava are flowing
__7__
toward him. Every few minutes he looks up to see __8__
the streams are and makes sure the
lava hasn't cut off his escape route.
__9__
out there, like the heat from an oven ，” Hon says. “ Up close, you have
3
“ It's
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案选修八Unit1含答案.docx
