高二完形填空20篇

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(1)

People often ask which is the most difficult language to learn, and it is not easy to answer because there are many factors to take into consideration. Firstly, in a first language the differences are (66) as people learn their mother tongue naturally, so the question of how hard a language is to learn is only (67 ) when learning a second language.

A native speaker of Spanish, (68) , will find Portuguese much easier to learn than a native speaker of Chinese, because Portuguese is very similar to Spanish, (69) Chinese is very different. So first language can (70) learning a second language. The greater the differences between the second language and our first are, the (71) it will be for most people to learn. Many people answer that Chinese is the hardest language to learn, possibly (72) by the thought of learning the Chinese writing system, and the pronunciation of Chinese does appear to be very difficult for many foreign learners. (73) , for Japanese speakers, who already use Chinese characters in their own language, learning (74) will be less difficult than for speakers of languages using the Roman alphabet.

Some people seem to learn languages (75) , while others find it very difficult. Teachers and the (76) in which the language is learned also play an important role, as well as each learner's motivation for learning. If people learn a language because they need to use it (77) , they often learn it faster than people studying a language that has no direct use in their day to day life.

Difference cultures and (78) from those cultures will find different languages more difficult. No language is easy to learn well, (79) languages which are related to our first language are easier. Learning a completely different writing system is a huge (80) , but that does not necessarily make a language more difficult than another. 66. A. apparent B. extensive C. decline D. unimportant 67. A. relevant B. permanent C. essential D. progressive

68. A. by contrast 69. A. when 70. A. affect 71. A. easier 72. A. inherited

B. in addition B. while B. achieve B. harder B. overtaken B. Moreover B. listening B. steadily B. materials

C. for example C. where C. attach C. faster C. influenced C. Therefore C. reading C. readily C. tutors

D. after all D. whether D. assemble D. slower D. restricted D. Anyhow D. writing D. subconsciously D. circumstances D. informally D. visitors D. since D. challenge

73. A. However 74. A. speaking 75. A. gradually 76. A. learners

77. A. occasionally 78. A. societies 79. A. as

B. professionally B. characters B. though

C. properly

C. individuals C. because

C. opportunity

80. A. success B. surprise Keys: DACBA BCADC DBCBD (2)

Twenty years ago only a very small number of people had the skills or equipment to make fake money. Today computer, copier and printer technology is so __51__ that almost anyone can “make” money. With the new technology there is a new kind of casual faking machine. The number of bills made by casual fakers on their home or office computer is growing fast. In fact,

this number has doubled every year since 1989! There is no way to __52__ faking completely. But the government has recently found a few ways to make casual faking very __53__.

One way is to put very, very small words, called microprints (微型印刷), in __54__ places on the bill. The words are only 6/1000 inch. No one can read them __55__ a magnifying glass, and they are too small to come out __56__ on a copier. If someone copies a bill that has microprints, the microprinted words on the bill will only be black lines.

Another way to stop people from making fake money on their home computer is to use special color-changing ink. Money printed with color-changing ink will look green from one __57__ and yellow from __58__. Home computers cannot use color-changing ink. Copies from a home computer only have normal ink and that can be __59__ quite easily.

__60__, money is made on special paper with very small pieces of red and blue silk mixed in. And on each bill there is a special line that __61__ from the top to the bottom of the bill. The blue turns red if you put it under a special __62__. This line and the special paper with red and blue silk are not easy for home computers to __63__.

The government must try many different ways to stop faking. It needs to keep __64__ the way money is made because fakers can learn to copy the __65__. Today copiers can’t copy microprinted words or color-changing ink. But, in a few years, who knows? 51. A. perfect B. advanced C. new D. unthinkable 52. A. start B. continue C. stop D. resist 53. A. simple 54. A. hidden 55. 56. 57. 58.

B. reluctant B. obvious B. with B. clearly B. place B. other

C. difficult C. correct C. without C. easily C. layer C. anyway

D. surprising D. various D. under D. dimly D. angle D. each D. attached D. Temporarily D. straightens D. technology D. perform D. changing D. information

A. until A. immediately A. page A. another

59. A. overlooked 60. A. Occasionally 61. A. runs 62. A. equipment 63. A. copy 64. A. making 65. A. measures

B. noticed B. Permanently B. flows B. light B. create

C. explained C. Additionally C. passes C. treatment C. operate C. taking C. changes

B. searching B. development

Keys: BCCAC BDABC ABADC

(3)

Most young people 31 some form of 32 activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating, or skiing. It may be a game of some kind—football, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.(登山运动)

Those who have a 33 for climbing high and difficult mountains are often 34 with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to 35 cold and hardship, and to take 36 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the 37 between mountaineering and other forms of activity 38 which men 39 their leisure (空闲的) time.

Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no manmade rules,40 there are for such games as golf and football. There are, 41 rules of a different kind which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from manmade rules 42 makes mountaineering 43 to many people. Those who climb mountains are 44 to use their own methods. If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game” .We should be mistaken in this. There are ,it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers but when climbers are on a rock face 45 by a rope 46 which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork. The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical 47. A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis 48 are in their early twenties. 49 it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly 50 equal enjoyment. 31. A. please 32. A. physical

B. play B. mental B. thirst B. looked out B. observe B. pains

B. distance

C. joy

C. get

D. enjoy D. pleasant

D. position

D. looked round D. stare at

D. efforts

D. relationship

33. A. feeling

34. A. looked down 35. A. suffer 36. A. danger 37. A. difference 38. A. into 39. A. draw 40. A. as 41. A. sometimes 42. A. which 43. A. satisfying 44. A. urged 45. A. fixed 46. A. at 47. A. efforts 48. A. athletes

C. possession C. looked upon C. enjoy

C. risks

C. similarity

B. at B. spend B. and B. however

B. that B. tiresome B. forced B. hung B. in

C. for

C. devote C. or C. of course

D. to D. spare D. so D. therefore

D. whatever D. attractive

C. what C. terrifying

C. limited C. linked C. over D. free

D. winded D. on

B. spirits B. observers

C. techniques D. qualities C. champions D. sportsmen

C. So C. receive

D. Thus

D. want

49. A. But 50. A. experience

B. Therefore B. give

Keys: DABCA CADCA CBDDC DDCAA

（4）

Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 46________ realize that those challenges

are the very things that 47________ us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with 48________.

When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 49________. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 50________ the challenge isn’t worth the 51________ and call it quits. Although there are certainly 52________ when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most 53________ all that is needed is 54________ and communication.

When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how 55________ or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 56________ it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 57________ for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 58________ you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” 59________ “You hurt my feelings”, you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.

In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 60________ they are: small hurdles you need to jump or 61________ on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 62________ to get over, and hurt only 63________ to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up, it 64________ to everyone, and some day you will 65________ all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.” 46. A. seem to B. come to C. hope to D. try to 47. A. design 48. A. confidence 49. A. opportunities 50. A. demanding 51. A. comment 52. A. spans 53. A. cases 55. A. doubtful 56. A. keep 57. A. space 58. A. If 59. A. other than 60. A. what 61. A. pass by

B. promote B. pressure

C. direct C. friendship C. choices C. predicting C. trouble C. dates C. parts C. harmful C. face C. topic C. While C. or rather

D. shape D. difficulty D. aspects D. presenting D. expense D. ages

D. occasions D. painful D. catch D. room D. Unless D. or else D. which D. run over D. possible D. attempts D. happens

B. expectations B. deserving B. loss B. times B. fields

54. A. assessment B. commitment B. shameful B. control B. plan B. As B. rather than B. who B. come across B. necessary B. means B. appeals

C. encouragement D. adjustment

C. where

C. get through C. impossible C. aims C. goes

62. A. unnecessary

63. A. serves 64. A. opens

65. A. look down on B. look back on

(5)

C. look forward to D. look up to

Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 46________ realize that those challenges are the very things that 47________ us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with 48________.

be able to solve the problem much faster.

B. come to B. promote B. pressure

C. hope to

D. try to D. shape D. difficulty D. aspects D. presenting D. expense D. ages

D. occasions

47. A. design 48. A. confidence 49. A. opportunities 50. A. demanding 51. A. comment 52. A. spans 53. A. cases

C. direct C. friendship C. choices

C. predicting C. trouble C. dates C. parts

B. expectations B. deserving B. loss B. times B. fields

54. A. assessment 55. A. doubtful 56. A. keep 57. A. space 58. A. If 59. A. other than 60. A. what

B. commitment B. shameful B. control B. plan B. As B. who

C. encouragement D. adjustment C. harmful D. painful C. face C. topic C. While C. or rather C. where