临床心身疾病杂志2008年7月第14卷第4期.,ClinPsychosomDis,July.2008,Voll4,No.4317·论著·中药方剂联合氯氮平治疗慢性精神分裂症对照研究崔界峰宋崇顺韩卫军【摘要】目的探讨中药方剂联合氯氮平治疗慢性精神分裂症的临床疗效及安全性。方法将60例慢性精神分裂症患者随机分为两组各30例.两组均给予氯氮平治疗,研究组联合中药方剂治疗,对照组联用外观与中药方剂完全相同的安慰剂治疗。观察16W。于治疗前及治疗第4W、8W、12W、16W末采用简明精神病量表、阴性症状量表评定临床疗效,副反应量表评定不良反应。结果治疗16W末研究组显效率为43.3%,对照组为13.3%(∥=4.86,P<O.05)。简明精神病量表及阴性症状量表评分,研究组治疗8W末起,对照组治疗12W末起较治疗前有显著性下降(P均<o.01),且随治疗时间的延续均呈持续性下降f简明精神病量表评分研究组总分及焦虑抑郁、缺乏活动、思维障碍、自知力因子分均较对照组下降显著(P<0.05或0.01);阴性症状量表评分研究组总分及各因子分均较对照组下降显著(P<0.05或0.01)。研究组不良反应发生率显著低于对照组。结论中药方剂联合氯氮平等抗精神病药物是一种安全、有效的治疗作者简介:崔界峰,男,慢性精神分裂症的方法。35岁·汉族,硕士,主治【关键词】中药方剂;氯氮平;精神分裂症;阴性症状篡羰喜嘉A医师。主要研究成果。【中图分类号】R749.3,749.053【文献标识码】A精神分裂症认知功能成【文章编号】1672--187X(2008)04—0317—04c。ntrolstudyofChinesemedicinalformulaeincombination分裂症认知缺陷的评估withclozapineinchronicschizophrenia一和治疗、计算机认知行CuiJiefeng,SongCongshun,HanWeijun为治疗系统的开发。(HuilongguanHospital。Beijing100096。China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheclinicaleffectsandsafetyofChinesemedicineformulaeincombina—tionwithclozapineinchronicschizophrenia.Methods60chronicschizoDhrenicswererandomlydividedin—toresearchgroup(n=30)receivingclozapineplusaChinesemedicineformulaeandcontrolgroup(n=30)plusplacebowhichwasidenticaltOtheChinesemedicineformulaeinappearancefor16weeks.Clinicaleffi—cacieswereassessedwiththeBriefPsychiatricRatingSacle(BPRS)andtheScaleforAssessmentofNega—tiveSymptom(SAPS)andadversereactionswiththeTreatmentEmergentSymptomScale(TESS)beforetreatmentandattheendsofthe4th,8th,12thand16thweek.ResultsAttheendofthe16thweek,excel—lencerateswere43.3%intheresearchgroupand13.3%inthecontrolrespectively(P<O.05).ThescoresoftheBPRSandtheSAPSloweredmoresignificantlysincetheendofthe8thweekintheresearchandsincetheendofthe12thweekinthecontrolgroupcomparedwithpre-treatment(bothP<0.01)anddidcontinouslyalongwithtimeOftherapylasting;theBPRStotal,anxiety-depression,absenceOfactivity,thoughtdisturbanceandinsightscore(P<0.05or0.01)andtheSAPStotalandallfactorscoreloweredmoresignifivantlyintheresearchthaninthecontrolgroup(P<0.05or0.01).Theincidencesofadversereactionsweresignificantlylowerintheresearchthaninthecontrolgroup.ConclusionChinesemedicineformulaeplusclozapingiSsafeandeffectiveinthetreatmentofchronicschizophrenia.[Keywords]Chinesemedicineformulae;clozapine;schizophrenia;negativesymptom精神分裂症是一种严重危害人类健康的精神疾中药方剂联合氯氮平治疗慢性精神分裂症进行了对患,医务工作者对其病因、发病机制及治疗方法进行照研究,以探讨其临床疗效及安全性,现将结果报道了大量深入的研究,并取得了较大进展。本文采用如下。1资料与方法作者单位:100096(中国·北京)北京回龙观医院(崔界峰);1.1对象选取在我院住院的慢性精神分裂症患者为研究对象。入组标准:(1)符合《中国精神障碍分神病医院(韩卫军)类与诊断标准》第3版(CCMD-3)精神分裂症诊断 北京中医药大学东直门医院(宋崇顺);张家口市社会福利精
中药方剂联合氯氮平治疗慢性精神分裂症对照研究__
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