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2017年江苏省专转本英语语法讲解及练习(含答案)

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句。首先排除A和D,从句中需要的是主语,所以whomever也不行。

8. ---- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. ---- Is that ______ you had a few days off ? A. why B. what C. when D. where

答案A。根据语境,甲说上周驱车去珠海观看航模展览。乙据此来询问甲这是否是请几天假的原因,故答案是A。答案B,C, D均与该题语境不符。根据上句提供的语境,下句应该问“那就是你为什么离开几天的原因吗?”

9. I still remember ______ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what

答案A。根据从句中缺少的句子成分是状语,排除D.what,而答案C, D均与题意不符,所以应选A.when。used to be表示一种过去存在的状态,本句的意思是“我仍然记得这里在什么时候是个宁静的地方。”

10.I read about it in some book or other,does it matter ____ it was? A.where B.what C.how D.which

答案D。这是一个主语从句。主语从句中缺少表语。从上句的意思分析,应是哪本书,所以要填which,这句话的意思是“我在某本书中读到过有关这方面的内容,是哪一本书重要吗?”。

11. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C when D. as

答案B。该题考查that引导的同位语从句。同位语从句通常由that引导,接在fact, news, promise, possibility, information, doubt, message名词后,用来解释或说明名词的内容。

12. —I think it is going to be a big problem. —Yes, it could be. —I wonder ______ we can do about it.

A. if B. how C. what D. that

答案C。本题考察名词性从句的连接词的用法。wonder后面应跟宾语从句,而从句中的谓语动词do是及物动词,可见从句缺少一个代替宾语的成分,我们可以用排除法排除不作成分的if和that,再排除引导方式状语的how,答案是C,句子的意思是“我们能就此做些什么”。

名词性从句综合练习

1.____he does has nothing to do with me.

A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If 2. The manager came over and asked the customer how____

A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come about C. had the quarrel come about D. had the quarrel come about 3. Energy is ____makes thing work.

A. what B. something C. anything D. that

4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A. while B. that C. when D. as 5. This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.

A. there B. in which C. where D. when 6. They have no idea at all____.

A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone

7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear ____he would die of the disease. A. that B. which C. of which D. of that

8. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.

A. that ;had to leave B. that; should leave C. /; must leave D. when; should leave 9. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. there; whether D. It; whether

10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if 11. Is _____he said really true

A. that B. what C. why D. whether

12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn't matter.

A. That B. Whether C. If D. Where 13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.

A. while B. if C. that D. for

14. ____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.

A. Whether B. This C. who D. If

15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.

A. What B. That C. Whether D. If 16. ____you don't like him is none of my business.

A. What B. That C. Who D. How

17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded. A. What; what B. That; that C. what; that D. That ; what 18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.

A. What B. It C. All that D. That

19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.

A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped 20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.

A. What B. That C. How D. Where

21. ____he always serves the people very well is known.

A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 22.____has passed the test will get a prize .

A. Whoever B. No mater who C. Whomever D. Who 23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week

A that B it C his D he

24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.

A. when B why C that D what

25. Obviously___we do morning exercises every day __ us good.

A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose 26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.

A that; that; that B what; what; what C that; which; what D that; that; which 27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.

A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever

28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years. A. That; that B. What; that C What; what D. That; what 29.___ you did it is not known to all.

A. Who B. What C. How D. Which 30.___ you do should be well done.

A How B. That C. Whatever D Why

31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don't.

A. because B. that C. thanks to D. what 32. What time do you think__

A. will Tom come back B. Tom will come back C. is Tom coming back D. can Tom get here 33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.

A. Has traveled B. traveled C. had traveled D. travels 34..___ is still a question___ will win.

A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that

35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.

A. whom B. which C. who D. that

36. In some countries,___ are called \

A. that B. which C. as D. what

37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don't is a terrible mistake. A. that; that B. what; what C. that; what D. what that

38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public. A. why B. which C. that D. what

39. Why don't you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it

A. that B. what C. that D. it

40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens. A. whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever

C. No matter what; No matter what D. Whatever; however 41. That is___ I was born and grew up.

A. There B. in which C. where D. the place 42.___ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.

A. What B. That C. When D. Because 43.___ we are doing has never been done before.

A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether

44.---Have you found your book yet ---No, I'm not sure___ I could have left it. A. whether B. where C. when D. why

45. The doctor couldn't answer the question___ the patient could survive that night. A. if B. that C. whether D. what

46. I firmly believe___ he said at the meeting was right.

A. that B. which C. that what D. what that 47.---What were you trying to prove to the police

---___ I was last night.

A. That B. When C. Where D. What 48. I think, though I could be mistaken, __ he liked me.

A. who B. which C. that D. what

49. At the meeting, we discussed___ we should employ more workers.

A. if B. whether C. that D. /

50. After___ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.

A. which B. it C. what D. that 51.___ has a good education can apply for the job.

A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whoever

52.___ is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.

A. He B. It C. That D. What

53.___ worries me is___ we're going to pay for all this.

A. It; that B. That; how C. What; how D. As; that 54.___ is said that paper was invented in China.

A. As B. Which C. It D. That

55. Many people thought little of me, but I did what___.

A. I thought I was right B. I thought it was right C. I thought was right D. I was thought righty

56. The manager has decided to put___ he think is energetic, clever, and has good sense of duty

in the position of the leadership of the company.

A. those who B. anyone C. whomever D. whoever

57. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and___ more tan 10,000 years ago.

A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now Alaska C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska 58. Please tell me___ you would like to have your coffee--- black or white

A. what B. where C. which D. how 59. My mother asked___ with me.

A. what was the wrong B. what the matter was

C. what matter was D. what was the matter

60. Some of the scientists held the point___ the book said was right. A. what what B. what what C. that that D. that what

Key: 1-5 ABABC 6-10 AABAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BCBAA

21-25 BABAD 26-30 ADBCC 31-35 BBDBC 36-40 DCDDA 41-45 CBBBC 46-50 CCCBC 51-55 BDCCC 56-60 DDDDD

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