七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳
Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色
3. first name 名字 = given name 4. last name 姓氏 = family name
5. phone number 电话号码 = telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒
8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你
11. computer game 电子游戏
12. play computer games玩电脑游戏
13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领
15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢 = thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片
18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片 = your
family photo
Starter Us1-3 句型
1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!
2. Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3. --How are you?你好吗？
I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗 ---I’m OK.我还好。
4. ---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？ —It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。
—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。
Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。
5. --What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。
7. Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。
8. How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！
Unit 1
1. ---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？
2. —My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina.我是吉娜。
3. What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4. What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny.
5. ―Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。 —Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。
6. －What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多少？
7. —Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375.
8. —－His family/last name is Brown.What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？他的姓是布朗。 9. －What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first
name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。
Unit 2
1. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2. How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3. in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4. call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5. school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙
Unit 3
1. Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is.
是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。
2. Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3. Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？
—Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4. family tree家谱
5. Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全
家照
6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。
6. a photo of your family=your family photo你的全
家福
Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带
7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上
1. Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。
2. Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。
3. Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t.不，它不在。
4. Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。
5. The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6. take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐
7. bring it to school把它带到学校来
Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球
2. tennis racket 网球拍
3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球 = table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球
6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球 = play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球
8. play soccer 踢足球 = play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛 = do sports 13. watch TV 看电视
14. sports collection 体育收藏
15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天
1. Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
—Yes, I do.是，我有。/No, I don’t.不，我没有。 2. I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。
3. I/We/You/They don’t have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。
4. Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗
Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesn’t.不，他没有 5. He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。 6. /Tom doesn’t have a soccer ball.Tom有足球。 7. Let’s play tennis/basketball.让我们打网球/篮球吧 8. That sounds good.那听起来真好。 9. play sports做运动
10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们
1..have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品 12.every day每天 13.five volleyballs五只排球
Unit 6 1. French fries 炸薯条 2. ice cream 冰淇淋
3. lots of 许多,大量 = = a lot of 4. healthy food健康食品
1. Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗？
—Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they don’t.不，他们不喜欢。
2. They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。
3. She likes ice cream. 她喜欢冰淇淋
4. Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？—Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。 -/No, she doesn’t.不，她不喜欢。
5. running star跑步明星 6.lots of=a lot of 许多 7.healthy food健康食品
7---He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。
8.What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？ —I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。 10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐
11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物 12.ask questions问问13.answer questions回答问题 14.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜欢草莓。
Unit 7 1. how much 多少钱 2. Here you are. 给你。 3. You're welcome. 不客气。 4. clothes store 服装店 5. great sale 大减价
6. a good price合适的价格 7. T-shirts in red 红色T恤衫 8. buy … from … 从……买…… 9. sell … to … 买……给…… 10. have a look 看一看，瞧一瞧 11. on sale 出售，廉价出售
1. How much is this T-shirt?=What’s the price of this T-shirt?-It’s seven dollars.这件T恤衫多少钱？－7美元。
2. How much are these socks?-They’re two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？－2美元。
3. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮你吗？
I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。
4. I’ll take it/them.我要买它（们）。 Here’s the money.给钱。
5. The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的/高的=The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂贵的。
6. We need to learn English well.我们必须学好英语。。
7. What color do you want?你要什么颜色？
8. We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。。
9. Can I have a try？我可以试一试吗？
Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它（们）吗？ 10. You’re welcome.不用谢。 11. That’s too expensive.那太贵了。How about 20 yuan？20 元怎么样？
Unit 8 1. Happy birthday.生日快乐。
2. date of birth 出生日期 = =birthday 3. how old 几岁，多大年纪 4. speech contest 演讲比赛 5. school trip郊游, 校游
6. basketball/volleyball game 篮球(排球)赛 7. birthday party 生日聚会 8. School Day 学校庆祝日 9. Art Festival 艺术节
10. Chinese Contest 语文比赛 11. Music Festival 音乐节 12. English Party 英语晚会 13. year(s) old ……岁（年龄） 14. want to do sth. 想要做某事
1. When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？th ---My birthday is on October 10/10/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。
2. The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。
3. How old is he/she?他/她多大？
4. What’s the date today?今天是几月几日？ What day is it today？今天
---It’s December 2nd.是十二月二日。 It’s Monday.
5. When were you born?你什么时候出生？th
----I was born on February 12,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。
-----I was born in 1995.我是1995年出生。 6. When was he/she born? –He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。
7. 1949年读作：nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four
1804:eighteen (o) four 1600:sixteen hundred
Unit 9 1. favorite subject 最喜欢的学科
2. science/Chinese teacher 科学(语文)老师 3. TV show 电视节目 4. have math 上数学课
5. on Monday 在星期一 6. after class 课后
7. play with 和…… 玩耍 8. after school 放学后 .
1---What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?---My favorite subject is
science.=Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜欢自然科学.
1. Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢自然科学?Because it’s interesting.因为它有趣. 2. When does he have math?他什么时候上数学课?---He has math on Wednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课.
3. What day is it today?今天星期几?---It’s Friday.=Today is Friday.今天星期五.
4. What’s the date today?th今天几月几日?---It’s
December 30,2005.今天是2005年十二月三十日.
5. It’s Tuesday,November 11.今天是十一月十一日星期二.
6. Why doesn’t he like music?他为什么不喜欢音乐?
7. I like to play with my dog.我喜欢和狗玩耍. 8. Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个 星期的第一天.
新版七年级下英语重点短语与句型 Unit 1 Can play the guitar?1. 2. 3. play the drums play the guitar/piano 敲鼓
4. play the violin 拉小提琴弹吉他/钢琴 5. 6. play chess 下国际象棋 7. play volleyball 8. speak English/Chinese 打排球
join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部讲英语/汉语 9. 10. talk to sb. be good with 跟某人说话
11. make friends (with sb) 对……有办法 (
12. help sb with sth. 在某方面帮助某和某人）结交朋 13. 14. be good at (doing) 擅长（做）
15. call sb. at... 拨打……（号码）找某 16. want to do sth. on the weekend 想做某 在周
play games with sb. 与某人一起做游
二、重点句型1. — —Can you swim? —— 2. Can you play the guitar? No，I can’t.--不，我不会。你会游泳吗？ 3. 术俱乐部 I want to join the art club. 你会弹吉他吗？
我想参加艺
4. .
加什么俱乐部？ What club do you want to join? 你想参
5. 非常擅长讲故事。 You are very good at telling stories.
你
6.
Sounds good.But I like to draw（ It sounds good.，too听起来不错但我）
也喜欢画画7. and the art club!
Then join two clubs, the story telling club
那么就请加人两个俱乐部——乐部和艺术俱乐部。 讲故事俱8. 英语吗？一Can Wu Jun speak English?
吴俊会讲一 不会，但他会讲汉语。No，he can’t, but he can speak Chinese. 9.
人们相处得融洽吗？ Are you good with old people? 你与老10. 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？ Can you play the piano or the violin?
Unit 2 一、重点短语 What time do you go to school?
1.2. 3. eat/have breakfast take a shower 吃早饭 at six forty= at twenty to seven 淋浴
4.四十 在六点5. 6. a radio station
广播电视台 7. from... to... a radio show 广播节目 8. be late for 从......到....... 9. get up 起床迟到
10. get dressed 11. brush teeth 穿上衣服 12. eat/have breakfast 刷牙
吃早饭 13. 14. on/at weekends 15. on school days eat/have dinner 在周末
在（平时吃正餐,上学的日子 16. 17. a quarter past three 三点一刻
18. a quarter to seven do (one's) homework 六点四十五做家庭作业
19. 20. have time for breakfast 21. after school 有时间吃早饭 half an hour/a half hour 放学后
半小时 22. 23. get home 24. either 到家
play computer games …or... 或者......或者
eat/ have a good breakfast 玩电脑游戏 25.饭 痛快地吃早26. 27. lots of/a lot of
许多 28. after dinner 29. be good for be good at善长于 正餐后对......
……有益处 30. 31. taste good get/come to school 味道好
到校 32. go to bed 上床睡觉
33. 34. clean one's room have/take a walk 打扫房间 二、
play sports 做运动散步 1. 2. 重点句型 shower. What time do you go to school? 一What time do you usually take a 浴？ Kick? ---瑞克，你通常几点钟淋— 通常六点四十淋浴。I usually take a shower at six forty. ---我
3. 什么时候去上班？ 一 When do you go to work? —— 你一work. At eleven o--- ’clock, so I
’m never late for 4. 十一点，我上班从来没有迟到过
们几点钟穿上衣服？ —What time do they get dressed?
一
---他---5. 他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。They always get dressed at seven twenty. school? What time does your best friend go to
6. 你最好的朋友几点去上学？
--- —When do students usually eat dinner? 一学生们通常几点钟吃正養？
seven in the evening. They usually eat dinner at a quarter to 四十五吃正餐。 ---他们通常晚上六点7. homework first. When I get home.
I always do my
作业。 我到家后，总是先做家庭8.
computer games. In the evening? I either watch TV or play 时玩玩游戏。晚上，我有时看看电视，有 Unit 3 How do you get to school 一、重点短语
1.2. 3. ride a bikeone hundred and five 骑自行
—百零4. 5. how long 6. how far多长时 from.. . 多 to.
从……到 7. 8. every day by bike骑自行每天 9. 10. have a good day
walk to school 步行上度过美好的一 11. 12. get to school take a train乘火到（达）学 13. 14. take a bustake the subway乘公共汽 乘地 15. 16. take a bus to school
get home乘公交车上 17. 18. by bus到家 drive one乘公共汽
19. need time to do sth. ’s car to work 需要时间做某开车上 20. 21. a bus stop a subway station 公共汽车ride one’s bike to the subway station地铁
骑22.23. 自行车去地铁24. get to one
think of ’想s home /到某人的家 25. 26. . . by train between… 乘火车认为 and…
27. 28. . 在......和.......之间 . . go on a ropeway cross a river 滑索道 an 11-year-old boy 过河
29.30. 男孩.
一个十一岁的every school day 每天上学时间31. 32. . . play with be like 像 ......玩弄，与......玩 33. . . want to do thanks for sth. 想做一样 为
......事而感谢你
34.35. 36. . . get there the bus ride 到达那儿 坐公交车 37. 38. . . talk to sb. leave home 跟某人谈话 离家
39. 40. . . from home to school by plane 乘飞机 从家到校 41. . come true 实现
42. . have to do 不得不做 二、重点句型 . by boat 乘小船 1. school? —Hey, Dave, How do you get to
—行到校的，萨丽，你呢？I walk. How about you, Sally? ---喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？ ---我是步 I ride my bike.
2. --- I ride it to school every day. 我是骑自行车到校的。you get to school? 学，你呢？ ---我每天骑自行车上How do I usually take the bus.
3. 4.How long does it take you to get to school? 从你家到学校有多远？How far is it from your home to school? 我通常乘公交车上学.
---—你到学校要用多长时间？大约十五分钟。About 15 minutes by bike.
---骑自行车5. —Well, have a good day at school.
—---6. You, too. 祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。 如何到校的？ —How do you get to school? ---你也是。
—
---你是Then I take the subway. Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. ----7. 还是骑自行车？ 我先骑车去地铁站，Do you walk or ride a bike? 然后乘地铁去学校。 你是步行8. school. For many students* it is easy to get to
的。 对于许多学生来讲，上学是挺方便9. school and the village. There is a very big river between their
庄之间有一条大河。在他们的学校与村10. quickly for boats.
There is no bridge and the river runs the
宜小船摆渡。(河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不
Unit 4 Don一、重点短语’t eat in class 1. 2. 3. in class 在课堂上
4. arrive late for class on time 准时
上课迟到 5. 6. in the hallway in the dining hall 在走廊里 7. 在餐厅里 8. listen to 听
9. at school be late 迟到在学校
10. music player 11. bring... to school 音乐播放器
12. have to do 不得不做把……带到学校来
13. wear a school uniform be quiet 安静
穿校服 14.15. 16. go out 外出
17. on school nights practice the guitar 在上学期间的晚上 练吉他 18. 19. do the dishes 清洗餐具 20. make breakfast make one’s bed 做早饭 21. 22. leave sth in... read a book 把...... 整理床铺丢在....... 里 23. think about 考虑看书 24. 25. make rules follow the rules 制订规章 26. 二、重点句型 Good luck ! keep sth+ 形容同祝好运遵守规章 !
使......保持.......1. 状态 西。 Don't eat in class. 在课堂上不准吃东2. time. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on
3. 内乱跑。 Don不准上课迟到，务必守时。’t run is the hallways. 不准在走廊
4. in the dining hall. Don’t eat in the classroom.
You must 必在餐厅里吃东西。不准在教室里吃东西，务5.
堂上听音乐。 Don’t listen to music-in class. 不准在课6. 我们可以听音乐吗？ —Can we listen to music, Cindy?
—— —
but we can listen to it outside.
We can’t listen to music in the hallways, 一我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。7.
我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？—Can we bring music players to school? 一 wear the school uniform.
No，we can't. And we always have to -8. 不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。school? -一Does he have to wear a uniform at —必须要穿校服。Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't. 他在学校一定要穿校服吗？
9. /一 是 的 ，床了，把床铺整理一下。 Get up now and make your bed. 不，不必要穿校服。现在起 10.
kitchen! Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the
别把脏碗留在厨房里。 Unit 5 一、重点短语 Why do you like pandas? 1.2. 3. walk on walk on two legs —
用某种方式行走 立着行走 4. 5. all day 整天
6. black and white. a lot 非常，很 花白 7. 8. let sb. 让某人做某 do sth. 9. 10. want to do sth.
kind of 想做某 11. South Africa 有点
南非
12. 13. really scary 确实吓人 14. be from Mary's words 来自come to 来到
玛丽的
15.16. 17. save an animal one of... ......的其中之一 拯救动物 18. 19. a symbol of. ......的标志
/象征 good luck be in (great) danger 好运
处于（极大）危险20.之中
21. 22. cut down lose one’s home 砍倒
失去家园 23. 24. be made of five -years old 由 ......制成 25. 26. Beijing Zoo play soccer 北京动物园五岁 踢足球 27. draw well 画得好 二、重点句型 get lost 1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my Why?
favorite animals. —Because they’re very cute.咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。
一一为什么？因为它们非常可爱。 2. 3.你为什么想看它们 Why do you want to see them? He can walk on two legs. Where are they from? ? 4.他（指 Why don’t you like the cat?“狗”)会立着行.
sleeps all day.
Well，because she's kind of boring, she 你为什么不喜欢这猫觉因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡?
5.
---Because they're really scary.
-----Why don't you like tigers? 怕。你为何不喜欢老虎巧 因为它们确实可6.
----They're from South Africa.
—Where are lions from? 7. 狮子来自什么地方？来自南非。But I like tigers a lot. 8.但我非常與欢老虎。Our first flag had a white elephant on it. Is it black and white?
我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白！9. People say that “an elephant never 人们说大象从来不会忘记。forgets. ”
10. Elephants can walk for a long time and
大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。never get lost.
11. 但是大象面临巨大的危险。 But elephants are in great danger. 12. We must save the trees and not buy things
我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。made of ivory.
Unit 6 一、重点短语 I’m watching TV. 1.2. 3. use a computer make soup 用电脑 wash the dishes 做汤
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最新人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
