2020-2021中考英语 英语阅读理解(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1．阅读理解
In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history. The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱） enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.
Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.
My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it.
\was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.
（1）The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to . A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his students B. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writer C. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a job D. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music （2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?
A. Successful. B. Shameful. C. Hopeful. D. Painful. （3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4? A. my point was that business was not for me. B. my help was no longer necessary. C. I earned so much to support my family. D. I got up early to practice the violin.
（4）From the underlined sentence \ A. couldn't find his place in a new environment B. couldn't make a success of living
C. felt free because he was doing what he loved
D. felt pity for beginning a new life 【答案】 （1）C （2）D （3）B （4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作，到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
（1）推理判断题 My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱） enough to provide for his large family. 可知，作者引用他爷爷的例子是来告诉我们从事音乐工作挣不到钱，不能够养家，从而说明他的父母不同意他从事音乐事业。故答案是C。
（2）推理判断题，根据 That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. 作者经商的目的是为了帮助家人，但是对于他而言，他认为是浪费时间，因此可以推测他是痛苦的。故答案是D。 （3
）信息匹配题，根据 The family got out of the trouble 可知，他的家人已经走出了困境。一开始我们就知道作者经商的目的是为了帮助家人，既然家人已经走出了困境，那么他的帮助也不再必要了。故答案是B。
（4）推理判断题，根据 I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it. 可知，作者向往自由，而I walked on air直译为在空中行走，没有牵挂，没有认可阻拦，因此这一句话的目的是他已经感受到了自由，这样就可以做自己喜欢做的事。故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题主要涉及到了推理判断题，推理判断题相对来说是一种比较难以掌握的题型，除了要充分理解，还必须要进行合理的推理论证在能够得到正确答案，而信息匹配题则需要先理解选项的意思，然后根据空缺处前后句的逻辑关系去取舍，最终确定答案。
2．阅读理解
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, \love you\is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine's Day is even more out of the question. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）.\I have a question to ask you.\\
My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, \look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.\
I listened carefully but I couldn't understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.\are you feeling now?\you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. \deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
（1）Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents?
A. They don't act in the romantic ways. B. They never say, \
C. They never send flowers to each other on Valentine's Day. D. All of the above.
（2）When did the writer understand her mother's answer?
A. After her father got sick seriously. B. Before her father got sick seriously.
C. After her mother gave her father some flowers. D. After her father gave her mother some flowers.
（3）What does the underlined word \
A. 针 B. 被子 C. 线 D. 爱 （4）Why couldn't her father walk by himself?
A. Because her father was seriously ill. B. Because her father liked walking with his wife. C. Because his father didn't get good treatment（治疗）. D. Because his father had a bad temper（脾气）. （5）What is the best title for the story?
A. Love Is Just a Thread B. Love Is Just a quilt C. Love Is to Say \ D. Love Is to Walk Together 【答案】 （1）D （2）A
2020-2021中考英语 英语阅读理解(附答案)
