3.It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.(福建高考书面表达) 重要的不是故事本身,而是故事中所反映的东西。
佳句输出
1.It__was__not__until__his__father__came__back__home__that he went to bed. 直到他父亲回到家里他才睡。
2.It__was__my__friend__Jim__who/that did the experiment in the lab last night. 昨晚是我的朋友吉姆在实验室里做实验。
3.It__is__because__the__book__is__so__useful__for__my__work__that I bought it. 正因为这本书对我的工作很有用,我才买了它。
4.It__was__playing__computer__games__that cost the boy a lot of money. 电脑游戏花掉了这个孩子许多钱。
5.It__was__what__he__said__that surprised me. 是他讲的话让我吃惊。
句式九:it作形式主语
it不仅可以看作简单的代词来用,还可用它引导出十分高大上的句型——it作形式主语,后面真正的主语或为不定式,或为动名词或为从句。
美句输入
1.It is obvious that some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment.(2018·北京高考书面表达)
显然,网上的一些汉语口语课程有助于你适应汉语环境。
2.It is reported that there will be a Chinese paper-cutting show this Sunday in the art gallery.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
据悉,本星期日在美术馆将有一个中国剪纸展。
3.It’s a great pity that I have to cancel the Sunday bookstore appointment with you.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ
书面表达)
非常遗憾我不得不取消我们周日一块儿逛书店的约定。
佳句输出
1.As far as I’m concerned,it__is__everyone’s__duty__to__protect the earth.(2016·北京高考书面
表达)
在我看来,保护地球是每个人的责任。
2.It__is__likely__that__I__will__work__as__a__volunteer for the school as a teaching assistant.(山
东高考满分作文)
有可能我会在学校里作为一名志愿者当教学助手。
3.It’s__no__use__doing__a__lot__of__work without thoughtful planning. 没有周到的计划而做一大堆工作是没用的。
4.It__is__a__surprise__that you should have given such an answer to the question. 你对这个问题竟然做了这样的回答,这真是一个意外。 5.It__is__doubtful__whether this method is more scientific. 这个方法是否更科学值得怀疑。
句式十:it作形式宾语
it作形式宾语,与it作形式主语所指代内容一样,它能使句子活泼,而且读起来结构紧凑,言简意明,从而使文章的语言活起来、亮起来。
美句输入
1.I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表
达)
我觉得和你一起学习唐诗是很有趣的。
2.Parents usually have such high expectations that their children find it hard to live up to them.(2016·上海高考书面表达)
父母通常有如此高的期望值,以至于孩子觉得很难不辜负父母的期望。
3.I would appreciate it very much if you could check the contents and format for me.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ
书面表达)
如果你能为我检查一下内容和格式,我将不胜感激。
佳句输出
1.They felt/thought__it__difficult__to__finish__the__work__in such a short time. 他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。
2.The professor considers__it__no__good__reading without understanding. 这位教授认为阅读而不理解没有益处。
3.I think__it__my__honor__to__be__invited__to__speak__here. 我觉得应邀在这儿演讲是我的荣耀。
4.Tom found__it__not__difficult__to__write__letters in Chinese. 汤姆发现用汉语写信并不难。
5.We all thought__it__a__pity__that the conference should have been cancelled. 会议取消了我们都感到很遗憾。
句式十一:“主语+be+adj.+不定式”结构
“主语+be+adj.+不定式”的结构简单、实用,能使文章整齐和谐,抑扬顿挫,有助于增强表达效果。
美句输入
1.All of us think the short film is interesting to watch,which is a documentary on the history of our school. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
我们都认为这部短片看起来很有趣,这是一部关于我们学校历史的纪录片。 2.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to sit on. 这把椅子看上去很硬,但事实上坐在上面很舒服。 3.The problem isn’t easy enough for him to work out. 问题太难了,他算不出来。
佳句输出
1.The main problem in my study is that__words__are__difficult__to__memorize. 我在学习中的主要问题是很难记住单词。
2.This__machine__is__very__easy__to__operate.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 这台机器很容易操作。任何人学习几分钟就会使用。
3.A man who/that__is__so__difficult__to__please__must be hard__to__work__with. 一个很难取悦的人一定很难与之共事。
4.Although the lady looks elegant,actually__she__is__hard__to__get__along__with. 尽管这位女士看上去很优雅,但实际上却很难与之相处。
5.I like getting up very early in summer because__the__morning__air__is__so__fresh__to__breathe. 我喜欢在夏天起得很早因为早晨的空气闻起来很清新。
句式十二:“疑问词+不定式”结构
“疑问词+不定式”结构紧凑,言简意明,它的合理运用能给文章增色添彩,从而“加分”多多。
美句输入
1.With the Teachers’ Day approaching,we’ve decided which classrooms to decorate. 随着教师节的临近,我们已经决定要装饰哪些教室了。
2.Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage,he was too nervous to know what to say. 看到舞台下有那么多的观众,他紧张得不知道说什么。
3.When and where to hold the meeting remains to be discussed further. 何时何地举行会议有待于进一步讨论。
佳句输出
1.Would you please advise me which__one__to__buy? 你能否告诉我该买哪一个才好?
2.Please explain (to me)where__to__begin__and__how__to__do__it. 请 (给我)解释该从哪里开始及该怎么做。
3.They exchanged views on the__question__of__whom__to__elect. 他们就该选谁的问题交换了意见。
4.It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions
on__what__to__learn__in__senior__high__school.(江西高考书面表达)
我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。
5.With its focus divided,the lion becomes confused and is unsure about__what__to__do__next. 由于注意力分散,狮子变得迷惑起来,不能确定下一步做什么。
句式十三:the+比较级…,the+比较级…
高中英语书面表达中,“越……越……”之类的表达颇为实用。若能合理利用,“好处”多多,不容小觑。
美句输入
1.The more you know about our tradition culture,the more you are interested in it. 你对我们的传统文化了解越多,你对它就越感兴趣。 2.The harder you work,the greater progress you will make. 你工作越努力,进步就越大。
3.The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越小心,你犯的错就会越少。
佳句输出
1.The__more__he__thought__like__this,the__more__unhappy__he__became. 他越是这样想,就越是不开心。
2.The__more__a__person__reads,the__wiser__he__will__become. 一个人书读得越多就会变得越明智。
3.The__more__you__talk__to__the__children,the__less__they__will__listen. 你对孩子说得越多,他们听进去的就越少。
4.The__higher__you__stand,the__farther__you__will__see. 你站得越高就看得越远。
5.The__more__you__know,the__more__you__will__realize__how little you__know. 知道得越多,你越会体会到自己知道得有限。
句式十四:not only…but (also)
在写作中应巧妙利用并列连词not only...but (also)...,以使句子整齐对称,从而使自己的作文增加得高分的亮点。
美句输入
1.Not only Jack but also his sister was taken to watch the 2016 Rio Olympics last summer. 去年夏天不仅杰克还有他妹妹都被带去观看2016年里约奥运会。
2.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up one’s strength,but also develop one’s character. 练中国功夫不但能增强体质,还能培养一个人的性格。
3.Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social experience through the job.(倒装语序)
通过做这份工作,我不仅可以赚许多钱,而且还能获得一些社会经验。
佳句输出
1.Not__only__does__the__sun__give__us__light__but__also__it__gives__us__heat.(倒装语序) 太阳不仅给了我们阳光, 也给了我们热量。
2.Not__only__does__he__speak__English__correctly,but__also__he__speaks it fluently.(倒装语序) 他不仅英语说得正确, 还说得流利。
3. This__young__man__is__not__only__clever__but__also__hard-working.(陈述语序) 这个小伙子不仅聪明, 也很勤奋。
4.Yet through his painstaking efforts,he__changed__not__only__his__own fate__but also the__history__of__America.
然而通过这些艰苦的努力,他不但改变了自己的命运也改变了美国的历史。
5.Not__only__do__I__like__this__movie,but__(also)__my__mother__likes__it.(倒装语序) 不但我喜欢这部电影,我的妈妈也很爱看它。
句式十五:“介词+关系代词(which/whom)”引导的定语从句
“介词+关系代词(which/whom)”引导的定语从句属于高级句式,它的使用使得文章句式复杂,亮点增多,体现作者的深厚功底,吸引阅卷老师的眼球,是作文的增分点。
美句输入
1.Not only will all kinds of paper-cutting works created by famous artists of this field be on show that day,but a lot of useful and interesting activities will be held as well,from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
不仅由这一领域的著名艺术家们创作的各种剪纸作品会在那天展出,而且还有许多有益、有趣的活动,从中你可以更清楚地了解中国文化。
2.He referred me to some reference books with which I am not very familiar. 他叫我去查阅一些我并不熟悉的参考书。
3.The documents for which they were searching have been recovered. 他们寻找的文件已经找到了。
佳句输出
1.This is a matter about__which__we__might__argue__for__a__long__while. 这是一个我们可能长时间争论的问题。
2.I like the new manager,with__whom__everyone__can__work__well. 我喜欢新来的经理,每个人都能与之合作很好。
3.This is our classroom,in__the__front__of__which__there is__a__teacher’s__desk. 这是我们的教室,前面有老师的讲台。
4.I’ll never forget the day on__which__she__said__goodbye__to__me. 我永远不会忘记她与我告别的那一天。
5.There is a room,of__which__the__window__faces__the__river. 那里有一个房间,窗户朝着河的方向。
句式十六:状语从句的省略
省略句在写作中的巧妙运用是书面表达得高分的助力,应当得到重视。
美句输入
1.When built up/set up,the new stadium will become the new landmark in our school.(2018·全国
卷Ⅲ书面表达)
建成后,新体育馆将成为我们学校的新地标。
2.So while sitting in the classroom and doing my papers,I felt confident and was full of energy.(四
川高考书面表达)
因此,当我坐在教室里做试卷时,感到精力旺盛,信心十足。
3.If necessary,you should turn to your parents for help. 如果有必要,你应该向你的父母求助。
佳句输出
1.If__accepted__for__the__job,you’ll be informed soon.(北京高考单选) 如果你被录取做这份工作,你很快就会接到通知。
2.Whenever__(it__is)__possible,they would stop him and ask him the three questions. 只要有可能,他们就让他停下来问他这三个问题。
3.While__enjoying__the__meal,some talented students gave a wonderful folk dance performance,making the elderly very happy.
吃饭时,一些有天赋的学生表演了精彩的民间舞蹈,这使老人非常高兴。
4.Firstly,people may feel forced when__asked__to__do__things that they don’t want to.(2016·江苏
高考写作)
首先,人们在被要求做他们不想做的事情时可能会感到是被迫的。
5.Unless__necessary,you’d better not refer to the dictionary. 除非有必要,否则你最好不要查词典。