2．The reason ____________ he explained at the meeting didn’t make sense． 答案：that
3．I often have the case ____________ I can’t recognize my friend’s voice on the phone． 答案：where
4．We went to visit the village ____________ our father grew up． 答案：where
5．The girl has a nice bike, the color of ____________ is dark blue． 答案：which
6．The woman gave me much help, ____________ which I was grateful． 答案：for
7．The harder you work, the ____________(many) you will get． 答案：more
8．This room is two times as wide ____________ that one． 答案：as
9．The photo reminded me of the days ____________ we stayed in the village． 答案：when
10．The reason ____________ I don’t trust him is that he often tells lies． 答案：why Ⅱ 单句改错
1．The reason why the girl explained made the teacher angry．____________________ 答案：why→that
2．I will not forget the day for which I joined the army．____________________ 答案：for→on
3．As a matter of fact, the girl is not as kinder as her sister．____________________ 答案：kinder→kind
4．I found my books that I had left them．____________________ 答案：that→where
5．The weather here is not as good as it in the south．____________________ 答案：it→that Ⅲ 语法与写作
1．这个老板在尽力创造一种员工喜欢工作的轻松氛围。
The boss is trying to create an atmosphere ____________________________． 答案：where his employees enjoy their work
2．这位老兵忘不了他参军的那一天。
The old soldier won’t forget the day ________________________． 答案：when he joined the army
3．两个儿子都很优秀的这位老太太非常好相处。
The old woman the sons ________________________________________________． 答案：of whom are excellent is easy to get along with 4．你重复得越多，你就会理解得更好。
The more you repeat it, ________________________________． 答案：the better you will understand it 5．事实上，玛丽和她妹妹一样粗心。
As a matter of fact, Mary is ____________________________． 答案：no more careful than her sister
如何写调查报告(Ⅰ)
文体感知 一、概述
调查报告是针对某一现象、某一事件或某一问题进行深入细致的调查，对获得材料进行认真分析研究，发现本质特征和基本规律之后写成的书面报告。在英语书面表达训练中，我们经常会遇到这一类写作题，要求同学们根据调查结果，对某种现象进行分析并谈谈自己的看法，写一份调查报告。 二、具体写作步骤和写作方法
写调查报告要写明调查的原因、调查过程、调查结果以及你得出的结论。一般而言，写调查报告时要从以下几个方面进行分析和写作：
首先，根据题目中所给的现象和问题做一些客观的介绍，通常使用的时态是一般现在时。这类题目一般会给出一个图表，列举一些数据或一些事实。我们首先要描述这个图表中的信息。常见的写作方法有：
(1)按调查的先后顺序逐点写； (2)按事物发展的阶段来写；
(3)将两种事物进行对比，以显示其是非、优劣，找出其差异来写； (4)按调查对象的特点分门别类来写。
其次，分析这些数据或事实反映出的问题。这部分不是调查报告的主体，通常用一两句话阐述就可以。但要做到“一针见血”，即观点提炼准确、鲜明。
最后，通常在文章的最后一段阐述作者个人的看法和建议。
常用句式
1．According to a survey．．．
2．I’ve made a survey and find that．．． 3．A recent study shows that．．． 4．As far as I know．．． 5．Some．．．while some．．． 6．I think．．． 7．In my opinion．．． 8．I hope．．． 9．I advise that．．．
写作要求
我们是寄宿制学校，大部分学生住校，也有一部分学生选择走读。我校开展了一次问卷调查，主题为“我们是否应该住校？”
下表是本次调查的结果，请你就此结果用英语写一篇调查报告，并适当阐述自己的观点。
70%的同学赞成住校 1．有利于培养我们良好的学习和生活习惯； 2．节约了时间； 3．可与老师及同学充分交流，有利于共同进步 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Recently，a survey has been made in our school on whether we students should live
on
campus
in
a
boarding
school
．
The
opinions
are
30%的同学反对住校 1．学校餐厅无法满足多样需求； 2．学生住校不利于了解外界信息； 3．和家人交流少 divided．____________________________
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 审题谋篇
项目 体裁 话题 时态 人称 词句推敲 1．词汇
结论 调查报告 是否应该住校 一般现在时为主 第三人称为主 ①支持____________ ②在上学路上____________ ③有助于____________ ④与别人交流少____________ ⑤……有必要____________
答案：①in favor of ②on the way to school ③contribute to ④communicate less with others ⑤it’s necessary to．．． 2．句式
①我们中的百分之七十支持这个观点。住校有助于形成好的学习和生活习惯。
一般表达：70% of us are in favor of it．Living on campus can help develop a good habit of studying and living．
高级表达：(用as引导原因状语从句改写上面句子)
________________________________________________________________________ ②再者，他们可以向老师咨询，和同学讨论，这有助于他们提高。
一般表达：What’s more，they can consult teachers and discuss with classmates and it will contribute to their improvement． 高级表达：(用which引导定语从句改写上面句子)
________________________________________________________________________ ③没有父母陪伴，他们之间交流更少。
一般表达：If parents accompany them less，they communicate less with them． 高级表达：(用without作状语改写句子)
________________________________________________________________________ 答案：①70% of us are in favor of it as living on campus can help develop a good habit of studying and living．
②What’s more，they can consult teachers and discuss with classmates，which will contribute to their improvement．
③Without parents’ accompanying，they communicate less with them． 妙笔成篇
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version：
Recently，
a__survey__has__been__made__in__our__school__on__whether__we__students__should__live__on__campus__in__a__boarding__school．The__opinions__are__divided．
70% of us are in favor of it as living on campus can help develop a good habit of studying and living, because they can spend less time on the way to school and home and can consult teachers and discuss with classmates，which will contribute to their improvement．
However，30% of them are against it for the reasons below: the school canteen can’t meet the various needs of students and they will have little chance to get in touch with society． Without parents’ accompanying，they communicate less with them．
Personally，I think it’s necessary to live on campus because we can live，study and play together happily．
A卷
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1．The teacher from ____________ I learnt most was Mrs． Zhu． 答案：whom
2．What’s the name of the sport ____________ which you go in a boat? 答案：for
3．Mathematics is the subject ____________ which I am most interested． 答案：in which
4．This is the question ____________ which we have had a discussion． 答案：about which
5．This is the house ____________ which I was born． 答案：in which
6．The guest hotel is three times ____________(big) than that one． 答案：bigger
7．He doesn’t study as ____________(hard) as his brother． 答案：hard
8．The ____________(hot) the air is, the more quickly it will rise． 答案：hotter
2024学年高中英语Unit7TheSeaSectionⅤGrammar
