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2020年人教版七年级英语下册全册重点知识复习提纲(完整版)

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2020年人教版七年级英语下册全册重点知识复

习提纲(完整版)

七年级下Units1-2复习要点

重点句型:

1.Where is your pen-pal from? He’s from Australia. 2.Where does she live? She lives in Sydney.

3.What language does she speak? She speaks English. 4.Is there a bank near here?

Yes, thre is. It’s on the Center Street.

5.Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library. 6.Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood? Yes, it’s on Bridge Street on the right.

语法:一般现在时

1.一般现在时用法

(1) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 比如: always, often, usually, every day / week / month / year, sometimes, on Sunday等

I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning. (2)表示现在的状态。 I am a student.

(3)表示主语所具备的性格和能力。I like red. I can spenk English.

(4)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. (5) 表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

★注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..哥伦布证实地球是圆的.

2.一般现在时谓语动词的构成主要有两种情况:

(1)be动词作谓语:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are): a.肯定句中,只出现be, 如:I am a student.我是一名学生。 b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如:She isn't a teacher. c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头(注意首字母大写,句尾用问号),答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+be+not.如: —Are you ready?—你准备好了吗? —Yes,I am. (—No,I'm not.)

(2)实义动词作谓语:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词) a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如:I get up at 6:00 in the morning. ★注意:如果主语是单数的第三人称,谓语动词必须用单数第三人称形式(简称:单三式, 动词变单三式的规则如下附录))

b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do / does+not+行为动词原形,

(doesn't,仅对主语是第三人称单数)

如:I don't like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。

My father doesn’t like Beijing Opera. 我父亲不喜欢京剧。 c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do/Does,句尾用问号, 简略答语用Yes,主语+do / does.或No,主语+do / does+not. 如:—Do you like oranges?

—Yes,I do. (—No,I don't.)

★附录:实义动词作谓语时,如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词单三式的变化规则如下:

1.一般情况加s,例如:looks, listens, visits

2. 以ch, sh, s, x或o结尾的词,加-es,例如:teaches, washes,

guesses, goes, does

3. 辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-es,例如:carry-carries

(特殊:have 的单三式为has) 一般现在时用法专练: 一.单项选择.

1.Every year many foreigners ______ to China to learn Chinese.

A.have come B.comes C.came D.come 2.----Is your father a doctor?

-----Yes,he is. He ______ in Taiwan Hospital.

A.has worked B.had worked C.works D.worked 3.-----I won’t go to bed until the TV play ______ over.

2020年人教版七年级英语下册全册重点知识复习提纲(完整版)

2020年人教版七年级英语下册全册重点知识复习提纲(完整版)七年级下Units1-2复习要点重点句型:1.Whereisyourpen-palfrom?He’sfromAustralia.2.Wheredoesshelive?ShelivesinSydney.3.Whatl
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