国际音标
长元音 元 音 8个双元音 10对 辅 音 3个鼻音 3个似鼻音 2个半元音 [m] [h] [w] [n] [r] [j]
[?] [l] 清辅音 浊辅音 [ai] [p] [b] [ei] [t] [d] [?i] [k] [g] [i?] [f] [v] [??] [s] [z] [u?] [θ] [e] [au] [ ∫ ] [?] [?u] [t?] [d?] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] 12个单元音 短元音 [i] [?] [?] [u] [?] [e] [Λ] [i:] [?:] [?:] [u:] [a:]
英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e y
单词举例:three tea meat teacher speak
clean
2) [ I ] [i] 发音字母: i y
单词举例:sit pig big many happy
dictionary
3) [?: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar
单词举例:wall short autumn four warm
4) [ ? ] 发音字母: o a
([?]) 单词举例:on hot lot want wash watch
5) [З:] [?: ]字母组合: ir ur ear er or
单词举例:girl shirt turn nurse learn
earth work
6) [?] 字母组合 er or ar o a
单词举例:teacher doctor together around 7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a
单词举例:car farm card fast class
8) [ ? ] 发音字母: u o ou oo
单词举例:up lunch fun come love
trouble
9) [u:] 字母组合: oo o u
单词举例:food room shoe do two
blue full
10) [u] 字母组合: u oo ou
单词举例: put full push look good should could