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2015年电大电大往年期末考试英语(1)试题

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A.I'm good B.I'm nice C.I'm fine

4.- Hello, could I speak to Don please? ——? A.Who's speaking B.Are you Jane C.Who are you

5.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? ____________. B.Yes,I have a hand A. Certainly. Here you are C.It~s nothing 第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)

6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 6. My car was being____when it was stolen. A.repaired B.repair C.repairing

7. The next train to Beijing____ here at 3'0 clock. A.is due B.is due to C.is due for

8. Mary forgot____ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. A.writing B.to write C. having wrote 9.he said is quite right. A.That B.What C.How 10. Let's go to the cinema,____?

A.will you B.shan't we C.shall we 11.I have given____ eating meat. A.over B.down C.up

12. - Which do you like better, real movies____cartoons? -I prefer cartoons____ real movies. A.or, to B.or, than C.and, and 13. I'm tired.I____working very hard. A.have B.have been C.had

14.I am leaving for New York three days' time. A.- B.at C.in

15. He asked me where from. A.did I came B.I came C.I come 第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)

16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.B

A survey was carried out last year (16) the British Medical Association, an orgamzation of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995,60% 0f people walked more than one mile 4 day. \that number has fallen (17) to only 20%. (18) more people are going to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need (19) for 20 minutes three times a week. (20) is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you (21) one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head (22) and try (23) people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible (24) many of the country's health problems. Doctors suggest you go (25) a walk everyday after dinner. 16.A.- B.with C.by

17.A.sharply B.slightly C.down 18.A.So B.Therefore C.Although

19.A.exercising B.to exercise C.exercised 20.A.Walk B.To walk C.Walking 21.A.walk B.walked C.to walk 22.A.down B.on C.up 23.A.making B.make C.to make 24.A.to B.for C.at 25.A.at B.for C.and

第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题3分) 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C

Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, \is not a city, - it is a nation.

\Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.

Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the

growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain.

Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English but all of them will be Londoners. Most of Britain' s ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 langUageS.

Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively) ; 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London. The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3. 8% of the total population of London. There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.

Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures. They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are \cross-cultural travellers\without leaving their home-town.

26. Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli's statement is an understatement? Because he thinks London is A. part of the world

B. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity C. not a nation at all

27. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that

A. within 10 years 40% Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups B. most of Britain's ethnic minority groups live in London, speaking over 300 langUageS

C. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds 28. Ethnic mmority groups will make up future. A. 36% B. 40% C. 39%

29. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London of the London population in the

A. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures B. young people are raised in a multicultural environment

C. young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures 30. The passage mainly deals with

A. the advantage of hybrid cultures in London B. the composition of the population in London C. the cultural diversity in London

31-35小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。

短文理解231.F 32.F 33.T 34.T 35.F

John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter's family, and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It's easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago, but the painters didn't do it very well, so they need doing again. John pays over fl,500 a year for service and maintenance9 and he thinks that it's not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing.

His daughter, June, and her husband, Peter, on the other hand, have to do everything

themselves or find builders to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John, but they are still near enough to see him oftem They 1ive in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there four years ago to have more space. The only drawback is that June's husband has to commute into the centre of London every day, but, overall, they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house, a lot needed doing to it and it still does. June says, \arm - the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending.The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the cohservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path - it looks dreadful when you arrive.”

31. John lives in the centre of London.

32. The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat. 33. June and Pete live near to John.

34. There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.

35. The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态). 第五部分书面表达(20分)

Directions : For this part, you are atlowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic My Hobbies. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below. 利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。

下面是赠送的国际法小抄,可以编辑删除,不需要的朋友

15年电大期末考试国际经济法小抄(用心整理的精品小抄可以编辑)

名词解释或填空

1.WTO------,是在组织上取代关贸总协定,协调和---------成员国贸易政策法规和措施的政府间国际组织。(世界贸易组织:约束)

2.BOT(建设——经营——转让):是指政府(通过契约)授予私营企业(包括外国企业)以一定期限的特许专营权,许可其融资建设和经营特定的公用基础设施,并准许其通过向用户收取费用或出售产品以------、-------并赚取利润。特许权期限届满时,该基础设施无偿移交给政府。(清偿贷款;回收投资)

3.提单:是一种用以证明-------合同成立和货物已经由承运人接管或装船,以及承运人保证凭以-----的单据。(海上运输;交付货物)

4.国际投资法:调整国际间私人直接投资关系的--------的总和。(法律规范)

5.CATT保障措施:是CATT允许的进口国。在外国产品政党进口的数量大幅增加,给国内相关工业造成损害时采取------措施。(进口限制)

6.信用证中的受益人:即有权享受信用证利益的人,一般为-----或--------。(出口方:中间商) 7.国际货币基金组织:是根据-------年联合国国际货币金融会议通过的《国际货币基金协定》,---------年正式成立。是联合国的一个专门机构。

8.国际货币基金组织是协调成员国货币政策的-------。(1944;1945;国际组织)

8.国际重迭征税:是指两个或两个以上国家就同一--------对同一经济来源的不同纳税人分别课税。(征税对象) 9.国际重复征税:指---------或----------以上国家对同一跨国纳税人的同一征税对象,同时课税。 10.国际税法通常所说的国际双重征税就是指---------。(两个;两个;国际重复征税)

11国际商业银行贷款:指一国商业银行或国际金融机构作为贷款人,以贷款协议方式向其它国家的借款人提供的--------。它是国际贷款中最典型的贷款形式。(商业贷款)

12外资企业:根据------设立,全部资本属于外国投资者所有的企业,属于-------。(东道国法律;东道国法人) 13居民税收管辖权:是根据----确立的管辖权,它是指一国对其本国居民在世界范围内的所得进行征税的权力。(属人原则) 14信用证:是指一项约定,不论其名称或描述如何,一家银行(开证行)依照开证申请人(买方)的要求和--------或以自身名义,在符合信用证条款的条件下,凭规定单据由自己或授权另一家银行向第三者(受益人)或其指定人付款或-------并支付受益人出具的汇票。(指示;承兑)

15不质疑条款:对转让的技术的-----不得提出异议。(合法性) 16国际货物多式联运:以至少--------不同的运输方式将货物从一国---------的地点运至另一国境内指定------的地点的运输,(两种:接管货物;交付货物)

17来源地税收管辖权:是脂依据-------确定的管辖权。它是一国对非居民来源于本国的所得进行征税的权力。(属地原则) 18直接投资:伴有对企业经营管理权和--------的投资。(控制权) 19《海鸦规则》:全称为《1924年统一提单的若干法律规则的国际公约》,是最早规范---------责任的国际公约。(海运承运人) 20要约:是向一个或一个以上行定的人提出的------的建议。(订立合同) 21先期违约:在合同订立之后履行期到来之前,一方表示------合同的意图。(拒绝履行) 22承诺:是-----对要约表示无条件接受的意思表示。(受要约人)

23根本违约:一方当事人违反合同的结果使另一方蒙受损害,实际上剥夺了他根据合同-----得到的东西。(有权期待) 24商标权:是------对法律确认并给予保护的商标所享有的权利,通常包括商标专用权、商标续展权、-------商标许可权等。(商标所有人;商标转让权)

25专利权商标权的独立性原则:这是-----规定的重要原则,是指各国授予商标和专利的权利相互独立,------。一缔约国对某项专利、商标权申请的处理对另一缔约国没有影响。(巴黎公约;互不干涉)

26反倾销税:是进口国对于来自外国的倾销产品征收的一种进口附加税,目的是阻止--------和-----造成的损害。(倾销产品进口;消除倾销)

27倾销:一国产品以低于正常价格进入另一国市场,如果因此对某一缔约方领土内已经建立的某项工业造成------,或对某一国内工业新建产生实质性阻碍,就构成倾销。(实质性损害;实质损害威胁)

28共同海损:共同海损指海上运输中,船舶、货物遭到共同危险,船长为了共同安全,---------和-------作出特别牺牲或支出的特别费用。(有意;合理地)

29象征性交货:以------把代表货物所有权的证书(提单、发票等)交给买方,作为完成交货义务的交货方式,买方付款以------为条件。(卖方;卖方交单)

30许可协议中的限制性商业条款:是国际贸易中各种限制性商业条款的一个方面,主要表现在-----对-----在技术的使用、改进、产品销售等方面进行限制。限制性商业条款又称限制性商业行为、限制性商业惯例、限制性贸易做法、违背公平贸易条款等。(供方;受让方;受让方;供方)

31定期租船合同:指出租人在-----内把船舶出租给承租人供其按约定的用途使用的-----。(一定期限;书面协议)

32. 代位求偿权:当约定的保险事故发生后,-----有权获得保险人基于保险事故对东道国所享有的索赔权及其它权益,向东道国索赔。(被保险人;保险人)

商标:是用于区别商品生产者或-----、服务提供者的标志,通常由文字、-----或其结合组成。(销售者;图形) 二、单项选择题

1.在班轮运输中,承运人对所承运货物损失不可免责的理由是( )。 A.承运人存在驾驶船舶的过失 B.承运的货物包装不当

C.承运人存在管理船舶过失 D。承运人存在保管货物过失(D)

2.按收货人抬头,提单可分为记名提单,不记名提单、指示提单。不可以背书转让的提单是( ) A.记名提单 B。不记名提单 C。空白提单 D。批示提单(A) 3.现代历史上最初形成的国际货币制度是( ) A.金本位制 B。金汇兑本位制 C。金块本位制 D。金汇率制(A)

4.托收和信用证两种支付方式使用的汇票都是商业汇票,都是通过银行收款( ) A.但是托收属于商业信用,信用证属于银行信用 B.但是托收属于银行信用,信用证属于商业信用

C.两者属于商业信用 D。两者都属于银行信用(A) 5.《海牙规则》实行的承运人责任制是( )

A. 过失责任制 B。严格责任制 C。无过失责任制 D。不完全过失责任制(D) 6.《服务贸易总协定》不适用于( )

A.私人提供的服务 B。政府提供的职务服务 C。未列入成员国贸易承诺表的服务 D。《服务贸易总协定》生效后产生的服务(B)

7.根据《联合国国际货物买卖合同公约》的规定,判断货物买卖合同的国际性的标准是( ) A.当事人具有不同国家的国籍 B。当事人的营业地在不同国家

C.合同荐下的货物跨越国境 D。合同订立时及合同履行过程中,当事人的营业地在不同国家(B) 8.属于银行信用的支付方式是( )

A.买方直接付款 B。托收 C。信用证 D。支票(C)

9.在对中国领域的海洋石油开发合作方面,中国的基本政策是( ) A.由国家向外国企业授予特许权开发

B。由境内企业向外国企业设立合资经营企业开发 C。由中国国家特许的境内公司与外国企业合作开发 D。由中国海洋石油总公司单独开发(C) 10.《与贸易有关的投资措施协议》适用于( ) A.解决一成员对另一成员投资的市场准入问题

B 解决各成员对货物自由有扭曲作用和限制作用的投资措施问题 C解决各成员对货物和服务贸易有扭曲和限制作用的投资措施问题。 D.解决一成员对另一成员投资的待遇问题(B)

11.明确规定货物所有权转移时间的国际货物买卖法律是( ) A.〈2000年国际贸易术语解释通则〉 B.〈1932年华沙-----牛津规则〉 C.〈国际货物买卖合同成立统一法公约〉D。〈联合国国际货物买卖合同公约〉(B) 12.对知识产权保护水平最高的国际公约是( ) A.〈建立世界知识产权组织公约〉 B。〈保护工业产权巴黎公约〉 C.〈世界版权公约〉 D。〈与贸易有关的知识产权协议〉(D) 13.〈海牙规则〉规定的诉讼时效是( )年 A.半 B。一 C 。二 D四(B) 14.〈海牙规则〉规定的承运人使船舶适航的责任,限于( ) A.在开航前和开航时 B。开航前

C。航行中 D。开航后至到达目的地时(A) 15.属于WTO多边货物贸易规则的协议是( ) A.〈贸易政策评审机构〉 B。〈反倾销协议〉 C。服务贸易总协定 D。〈建立世界贸易组织协定〉(B)

16.中国人民保险公司海洋运输货物保险条款规定的基本险别不包括( ) A.平安险 B。战争险 C。水渍险 D。一切险(B)

17.WTO争端解决机构审理除( )以外的所有WTO协议 A.〈争端解决规则与程序谅解〉 B。〈贸易政策评审机制〉 C。复边贸易协议 D。〈建立世界贸易组织协议〉(B)

18.跨国纳税人故意违反国家税法和国际税收协定的行为包括( ) A.扣除法 B。抵免法 C。国际逃税 D。国际避税(C) 19.首次提出专利定义的保护期限的多边国际协议是( ) A.〈巴黎公约〉 B。〈专利合作公约〉 C。〈与贸易有关的知识产权协议〉 D。〈伯尔尼公约〉(C) 20.〈汉堡规则〉规定的承运人对每件或单位货物的赔偿限额为( ) A.100英镑 B。1000法郎 C。835特别提款权 D。835美元(C) 21.中远提单规定,承运人对货物损坏或灭失的赔偿金为( )

A.适用〈海牙规则〉关于每件或每计费单位最最限为100英镑的规定 B.按CIF价计算,每件或每计费单位不得超过人民币700元 C.按CIF价计算,每件或每计费单位不得超过500美元

D.每件或每个货运单位为666。67计算单位,或毛重每公斤2计算单位, 以赔偿额较高者为准。(B) 22.中外双方依据合同建立新的企业,并依据合同分配收益和承担责任,应属于( ) A.中外经营合资企业 B.中外合作经营企业 C.中外合作经营

D.中外合作开发(B) 23.〈华沙公约〉规定的有关赔偿的诉讼时效是( ) A.半年 B。一年 C。两年 D。三年(C) 24.航空运输国际公约是( ) A.〈海牙规则〉 B。《维斯比规则》 C。〈汉堡规则〉 D。《华沙公约》(D)

25.我某进口公司于1999年1月15日用电报向外国一公司发盘,要求在20日复到我公司有效,1月18日上午9∶00,我公司同时收到外国公司表示接受和撤回接受的电传.根据<联合国国际货物买卖合同公约>的规定,此接受( ) A.可以撤回 B.不可以撤回 ,必须与我公司签订合同 C.经我公司同意方可撤回 D.视为撤消(A)

26.国际对其自然资源享有永久主权的原则是指( )

A. 外国投资者可以自由从事或参与开发自然资源的投资项目

B. 外国投资者只有经过特别批准方可从事或参与开发其自然的投资项目 C. 一国绝对禁止外国投资者从事或参与开发其自然资源的投资项目 D. 开发自然资源是国家专属的权利(D)

27.对于共同海损所做出的牺牲和支出的费用,应由( ) A.船方承担 B.货方承担 C.保险公司承担

D.所有与之有利害关系的受益人按获救船舶\\货物\\运费获救后的价值比例分摊(D)

28.国际货物多式联运是以至少两种以上运输方式,将货物从一国运至另一国境内指定交付货物的地点.它由( ) A.运经营人负责货物的全程运输,运费按全程费率一次计收

2015年电大电大往年期末考试英语(1)试题

A.I'mgoodB.I'mniceC.I'mfine4.-Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?——?A.Who'sspeakingB.AreyouJaneC.Whoareyou5.-Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyour
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