2019高一英语期末试卷
题号 得分 I II III IV V VI 总分
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
It's not easy being a teenager nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager．You can make your child feel angry, hurt or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself．It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you'll still be there for him when he needs you．
Expect a lot from your child，just not everything．Except for health and safety problems，such as drug use or careless driving，consider everything else open to discussion．If your child is unwilling to discuss something，don't insist he tell you what's on his mind．The more you insist， the more likely that he'll clam up．Instead，let him try to solve things by himself. At the same time，remind him that you're always there for him if he seeks advice or help．Show respect for your teenager's privacy(隐私)．Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations．
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long，tell him he can talk for l5 minutes，but then he must stay off the phone for at least all equal period of time．This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls，but teaches your teenager moderation(节制).Or if you are open to the idea，allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job．
1. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ．
A. how to get along with a teenager B. how to respect a teenager
C. how to help a teenager grow up D. how to understand a teenager
2. What does the phrase \
A. become excited B. show respect C. refuse to talk D. seek help
3. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ________.
A. to use the phone in a proper way B. to pay for his own telephone C. to share the phone with friends D. to answer the phone quickly
4. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?
A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs. B. Give him advice only when necessary. C. Let him have his own telephone.
D. Not talk about personal things with him.
B
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A beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show．Her home was in the country，but she didn't want to have to go back there every night．So she rented an expensive flat in the center of the city，bought some beautiful furniture and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors．
It was very difficult to get tickets for her show，because everybody wanted to see it，so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats．She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her．He took the tickets without saying anything，and she heard no more about them until the end of the month，when she got the painter's bill．At the bottom of it were the words：\：$3，\：\p．m．，I get fifteen shillings an hour instead of ten shillings．\5. In this article，\．
A. a place where people sang and danced B. an actress C. a dance party D. a ball
6. The actress gave the painter two tickets，hoping ______ ．
A. he would ask less money for his work B. he would charge more money for his work C. .he would be pleased
D. he would praise her musical show
7. After the painter got the tickets from the actress，he ______ ．
A. went to watch the musical show B. sold them for $3 C. paid $3 for them
D. was very thankful to her．
C
In the world today，all of the people need recreation （消遣）．We can not work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life．
Everyone has his own way of relaxing．Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports．There are team sports，such as basketball and football； There are also individual （个人的） sports，such as swimming and running．Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor．
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them．Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio．So many people like some forms of indoor recreation，such as watching TV，singing and dancing．
It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports．It is important for everyone to relax from time to time，and enjoy some forms of recreation．
8. Which is the most popular form of recreation？ ______
A. Watching TV． B. Sleeping． C. Sports． D. Singing and dancing． 9. People want to take part in sports in order to ______ ．
A. make friends B. keep healthy and enjoy life C. find a good job D. make more money 10. Outdoor sports include ______ ．
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A. watching TV B. skating and mountain climbing C. singing and dancing D. listening to the radio 11. The passage mainly tells us that ______ ．
A. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them B. different people have different ways of relaxing C. basketball is a kind of team sport
D. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports．
D
Even a child knows that nodding（点头） the head means\．But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India．When they talk to an Indian，he often shakes his head．They might think that the Indian does not like what he said，but on the contrary he is expressing agreement．
The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody．It doesn't mean\．If a person doesn't know this，it might cause misunderstanding．
At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office．The driver shook his head．The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again．At last，the foreigner shouted angrily，\，\，sir，\．
12. Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to
drive him to his office？Because ______ ．
A. the Indian driver has something important to do
B. the foreigner promised to give him only a little money C. The driver felt uncomfortable at that time D. In India shaking the head means agreement 13. According to the habit of India，if someone agrees with you，he will ______ ．
A. shake his head B. nod his head
C. neither nods his head nor shakes his head D. either nod his head or shake his head
14. Why did the foreigner become angry？Because ______ ．
A. the Indian driver didn't want to send him to his office B. the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money
C. He misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India
D. he asked the driver to send him to his office，but the driver didn't say any words
15. The underlined phrase\．
A. clear difference between two things B. doing what you want to do C. just the opposite D. on the other hand．
二、七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
Most of us lead a busy life．（16） ______ We think，\reached my goal，then I would be happy\，or\I could get a better job，then I would enjoy life．\why not enjoy life right now？
Firstly，take time to notice and appreciate the beauty in your own
surroundings．（17） ______ \
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around us!\．\of a friend's smile that brightens your day．Open your eyes to see the beauty you might not normally see．Doing so helps to cheer you up．\
Secondly，taking time to experience some simple pleasures also can bring joy to your heart and ease your stress．Take me for example．（18） ______ One universal simple pleasure is finding things that make you laugh．Make time to laugh every day．
Thirdly，don't take your family and friends for granted．Rich，rewarding relationships add greatly to the enjoyment of life．When you think of someone，why not call，e-mail or write them？（19） ______ As Wayne Lawton explains，\．Remove the attitude，what's in it for me？Happiness is found in putting other's interests，desires and concerns ahead of our own whenever possible．Selfishness is a dead-end street（死胡同）．（ 20） ______ A．I delight in simple things like my favorite tea drink，a bubble bath or family photos．
B．Driven by the\（急迫的，急迫的），we forget to enjoy life． C．So please treasure relationship．
D．You don't need to travel far to find beauty． E．Be aware of beauty in nature．
F．A short e-mail or phone call can make a world of difference to someone G．In my spare time，I enjoy collecting stamps and reading novels．
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
I became lame（瘸的） in both legs in my childhood．I can't stand (21)the support of two sticks．Only in my wheelchair can I\(22)\．I still remember the first day at (23)．When I appeared at the door，(24)in the classroom stared（凝视） at me in (25)．My face turned (26)．I couldn't help (27)back．It was the (28) and sympathy（同情） in their eyes that (29)me doing so．I went shyly towards an unoccupied （空的） seat．Being lame，I didn't dare to (30)in front of my classmates．I was afraid that I might be (31)at．In those days I was very sad to see others walking (32)．
One day，a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside．I was really (33)．They encouraged me with a（n）(34)smile and (35)me in my wheelchair from place to place．I was (36) to them for giving me a chance to see the (37)of our lovely school with my own eyes．After that we often read，played and talked together．My friends are always (38) to help me．It made me (39) I am handicapped（残疾的）．Once they asked me，\is the most beautiful thing in our school？\（犹豫） I said，\．\21. A. without B. with C. on D. under 22. A. sit B. walk C. stand D. run 23. A. wheelchair B. home C. hospital D. school 24. A. he B. she C. nobody D. everyone 25. A. thought B. interest C. surprise D. Anger 26. A. red B. brown C. white D. black 27.A. entering B. hiding C. turning D. coming 28. A. feeling B. kindness C. sorrow D. pain
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29. A. stopped B. made C. kept D. let 30.A. study B. practice C. speak D. walk 31. A. smiled B. laughed C. stared D. looked 32. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. shyly 33. A. brave B. sad C. excited D. hurt 34.A. friendly B. honest C. luckily D. handsome 35.A. pushed B. placed C. drew D. pulled 36. A. satisfied B. sorry C. loyal D. grateful 37. A. signs B. buildings C. sights D. students 38. A. smart B. ready C. wise D. unwilling 39. A. remember B. forget C. imagine D. think 40. A. teachers B. schoolyard C. friendship D. classmates 四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
Children do not think the way adults do. For most of 41 first year of life, if something is out of sight, it is out of mind. 42 you cover a baby’s favorite toy with a piece of cloth, the baby thinks the toy has disappeared and stops 43 (look) for it. A 4-year-old may object that his/her sister has 44 (much) fruit juice when it is only the shapes of the glasses that differ, not the amount of juice. Yet children are
smart 45 their own way. Like good little scientists, children are always testing their child-sized theories about 46 things work. When your child throws her spoon on the floor for the sixth time as you try to feed her, and you say, “That’s enough! I will not pick up your spoon again!” the child will 47 (immediate) test your claim. Are you serious?
Are you 48 (annoy)? What will happen if she throws the spoon again? She is not doing this to drive you crazy; rather, she 49 (learn) that her desires and yours can differ, and that sometimes those 50 (differ) are important and sometimes they are not. 五、
短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Mary,
I am very exciting to hear that you are coming to our school soon.
Now let me to introduce our school to you. Our school is a very famously school with a long history. We have many experienced teacher and excellent equipment. There were two teaching buildings, and one is for seniors and
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人教版2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（答案不全） 人教 新目标版
