falling,
A. idea B. thought C. opinion D. principle
38. ____from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a \planet\
A. Seeing B. To be seen C. Seen D. Having seen
39. This year's total output value of industry and agriculture will increase ____5 percent over last year.
A. by B. to C. of D. with
40. Mary is the top student in the class. She studies harder ____. A. than any student B. than all the students
C. than any other student D. than some other student 41. Many people have applied for the ____position.
A. empty B. bare C. vacant D. blank
42. My new shoes cost me 50 yuan (RMB). The price was ____that of the last pair I bought a month ago.
A. two time more than B. twice as much as C. as twice D. as much as twice 43. Almost everyone failed ____on the first day.
A. pass his driving test B. to have passed his driving test C. to pass his driving test D. passing his driving test
44. Over the traditional festival people visit each other and ____greetings. A. exchange B. wish C. congratulate D. present 45. It was ____because he was tired out that he fell asleep standing up. A. publicly B. openly C. specifically D. obviously 46. The young man was accused of ____the lady of her money.
A. stealing B. robbing C. taking D. grasping 47. No matter where our Party needs us, we will ____her call. A. give answer for B. respond to C. have response to D. answer to
48. It is astonishing that a person of your intelligence ____be cheated so easily, A. could B. should C. might D. would
49. We were completely ____when we finally reached the destination. A. worn off B. won down C. worn out D. worn away 50. Many things ____impossible in the past are common today.
A. considered B. to consider C. considering D. to be considered 51. Not until many years later ____known.
A. was the whole truth become B. did the whole truth become C. the whole truth became D. the whole truth had become 52. We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we ____him. A. would telephone B. would have telephoned C. had telephoned D. must have telephoned
53. There is no point ____with him, since he has already made up his mind. A. argue B. to argue C. in arguing D. of arguing 54. I appreciate ____that letter for me.
A. you to write B. your writing C. you write D. that you writing
55. I'd like to ____a special seat for the concert of May 5.
A. serve B. reserve C. preserve D. conserve
56. ____that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about. A. Since B. Now C. When D. After
57. Generally speaking, all kinds of materials will expand when heated but will ____when cooled.
A. contrast B. contract C. survive D. return 58. You won't know if it fits you until you ____it on.
A. will try B. are trying C. are to try D. have tried 59. After all efforts in vain, he had to accept the result ____.
A. regularly B. shallowly C. physically D. painfully
60. The rest of his life is ____to the cause of international exchange of visiting scholars. A. added B. put C. saved D. committed Part III Cloze(10﹪，15minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Two old gentlemen lived in a quiet street in Paris. They were friends and neighbors, and they often went for a walk together in the streets when the weather was fine. Last Saturday they went for a walk at the side 61 the river. The sun shone, the weather was warm, there 62 a lot of flowers everywhere, and there were boats on 63 water. The two men walked happily for half an hour 64 then one of them said to the other, \65 beautiful girl.\ \young67 They're walking towards us. \ \ \ The first man smiled and said. \ 61. A. in B. on C. of D. with 62. A. were B. was C. is D. are 63. A. a B. for C. hot D. the 64. A. as B. and C. though D. with 65. A. ugly B. more C. very D. few 66. A. another B. lady C. other D. girl 67. A. girl B. men C. man D. boats 68. A. said B. lived C. cried D. walked 69. A. but B. pretty C. men D. then 70. A. can B. can't C. do D. did
A contract is an agreement between two or more people 71 one person agrees to do something by a specified date in return for something done by 72 . Usually the contract is a written document signed and dated by both 73 . It must state clearly the consideration, that is, what is to be given or done by one person in 74 for what is given or done by the other. If one person does 75 was promised and the other does not, that other may be sued in court and required by court in order to make compensations. He or she 76 also be required to pay for damages suffered as a result of the failure to perform. The things 77 by both parties must be stated in definite terms 78 the court will hold that contract is 79 vague and general to be enforced. 80 the time period within which the work is to be done must be definite or the court will say that the document is not a contract.
71. A. in which B. that C. which D. on that 72. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 73. A. parts B. parties C. people D. aspects 74. A. replace B. payment C. change D. exchange 75. A. that B. the thing C. what D. something 76. A. need B. ought to C. has D. may
77. A. to be done B. done C. to do D. being done 78. A. and B. else C. or D. so 79. A. so B. rather C. too D. over 80. A. Similar B. Similarly C. The same D. Too
第二卷（共30分） Part Ⅳ Vocabulary (10﹪，10minutes)
Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from the one
given in the bracket.
1. We have come to the ____ (conclude) that there is no life on the planet of Venus. 2. ____ (short) after she graduated from the college, she went abroad with her parents. 3. If you are in need of help, you'd better not ____ (hesitation) to tell me.
4. The dying man said ____ (vague) to his lawyer, \orphans.
5. A ____ (horrify) scream was heard at the dark midnight.
6. ____ (confident) is the key factor in communicating with the opposite sex. 7. There are some ____ (indicate) that they are generous young souls. 8. Please don't ____ (understand) me, My sole intention is to help you. 9. Children have a natural ____ (curious) about the world around them.
10. She needs some comfort, but I really can't think of anything ____ (suit) to say. Part Ⅴ Sentence Completion(20﹪，30minutes)
Directions: Put the underlined part in each sentence into English. Section A
1. No agreement was reached关于该计划如何执行。 2. Practice makes perfect,正如俗话所说。
3. 如果天气许可的话，the spaceship will be launched tomorrow morning. 4. 就技术和财力而言，his proposal does sound feasible.
5. The police officer was removes from office 因为他多次玩忽职守。 6. 面对严重的财务问题，the company had to lay some of the workers. 7. 要不是交通堵塞的话，we should have arrived at the station in time. 8. 正是他的懒惰that resulted in his failure in the final examination. 9. 只要这本书值得一读，I'll try all means to get it.
10.老师从班上随便挑选了几位学生 and asked them to help him with his experiment. Section B
Directions: Put the underlined part in each sentence into Chinese.
1. Should it be absolutely necessary for you to leave the table during the meal, you should ask the
hostess to excuse you.
2. It had never occurred to him to start a family until he met Susan.
3. Strange as it may sound, I do feel that the more I learn, the less I know.
4. After his recovery from the illness, he made up his mind to give smoking for good. 5. In many case, hard work alone not necessarily lead to success.
6. I meant to cheer her up, but apparently my tactless words made her all the more depressed.
7. I was tempted to quarrel with my parents, but I managed to hold my tongue.
8. Teachers are supposed to be patient not to lose their temper no matter what mistakes their
students make.
9. Usually students are expected to read and think for themselves, but sometimes they are required to work together with their classmates.
10. With population growth in an ever-shortening cycle, it is rather doubtful whether the each can
provide enough food for mankind.
2002年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试
大学英语答案及解析
Part I Reading Comprehension
1.参考答案：D 详细解答： D。由第二节可知，白宫建于1792年至1800年。那时，华盛顿城本身也在建设中，并即将成为美国的新首都。
2.参考答案：B 详细解答： B。由第三节第二句可知。
3.参考答案：D 详细解答： D。由第二节末“L'Enfant then planned the city”可知。 4.参考答案：C 详细解答： C。由第五节和第六节可知。
5.参考答案：A 详细解答： A。由第六节“To cover the marks of the fire”可知。
6.参考答案：A 详细解答： A。由第三节可知，实验主要是研究学生如何利用短时记忆学习生词，本文最后一句时结论。
7.参考答案： D 详细解答： D。本题可采用排除法。长久记忆和短时记忆的区别在于信息在大脑中存储时间长短的不同；长久记忆需要通过不停地重复信息才能实现；C项文中没有提到，所以选择D项。
8.参考答案：B 详细解答： B。由最后一节第一句可知。
9.参考答案：D 详细解答： D。由第三节开头可知，subject是“实验对象”的意思。 10.参考答案：C 详细解答： C。由最后一句可知，本文主要是研究讨论短时记忆。 11.参考答案：A 详细解答： A。由第一节可知。
12.参考答案：C 详细解答： C。由第二节前两句可知。 13.参考答案：D 详细解答： D。由第二节最后一句可知。 14.参考答案：B 详细解答： B。由第四节最后两句可知。 15.参考答案：A 详细解答： A。由最后一节后两句可知。
16. 参考答案： A 详细解答： A。由第二节第一句可知。 17.参考答案： B 详细解答： B。其余三项均在文中提到。
18.参考答案：B 详细解答： B。 由“they would have recognize that the power of steam had already been
harnessed to industry”可知。
19.参考答案：B 详细解答： B。作者认为，经济学家会“规划出1970年超过五千万的马驴数量”，因而他们也就忽略了技术革新的影响。
20.参考答案： B 详细解答： B。作者列举了技术革新给社会带来历史交替的例子，并没有特别的喜好情绪。
PartⅡ Vocabulary and Structure
21.参考答案： B 详细解答： B。given为“考虑到，设定”之义，in spite of为“尽管”之义，thanks to为“幸亏”之义，because of为“因为”之义。
22.参考答案： D 详细解答： D。excluding为“不包括”之义，but for为“要不是”之义，except为“除了”之义，except for为“除了，若不是”之义。 23.参考答案： D 详细解答： D。现在时的虚拟语气。 24.参考答案： A 详细解答： A。precious为“宝贵的”之义，expensive为“昂贵的”之义，wealthy为“富有的”之义，dear为“珍视的，昂贵的，亲爱的”之义。
25.参考答案： B详细解答： B。but rather为“相反地”之义，与前一分句中动词形式并列。
26.参考答案： B 详细解答： B。on purpose为“故意的”之义，by accident为“偶然地”之义，in accident为“在事故中”之义，in case为“防止”之义。 27.参考答案： A 详细解答： A。let alone为“更别提”之义，let go为“放开”之义，leave alone为“不管，不干涉”之义，take leave为“道别”之义。
28.参考答案： C 详细解答： C。need repairing相当于need to be repaired。
29.参考答案： B详细解答： B。conscious为“神志清醒的”之义，mysterious为“神秘的”之义，serious为“严肃的”之义，previous为“之前的”之义。
30.参考答案： B 详细解答： B。exclude为“不包括，排除”之义，ignore为“忽视，忽略”之义，deny为“拒绝给予”之义，discharge为“执行，放出”之义。 31.参考答案： C 详细解答： C。在某种程度上：to some extent。
32.参考答案： A 详细解答： A。认为……理所当然：take…for granted。
33.参考答案： D 详细解答： D。区分A和B: distinguish between A and B。
34.参考答案： B 详细解答： B。turn off为“关掉”之义，turn up为“出现”之义，turn out为“结果是”之义，turn over为“翻过来”之义。
35.参考答案： B 详细解答： B。当提到……：when it comes to… 36.参考答案： A 详细解答： A。赞成：in favor of。
37.参考答案： C 详细解答： C。in the opinion of sb.为“在某人看来”之义。
38.参考答案： C详细解答： C。分词作状语。主语和分词的动作是被动关系，因此用过去分词。
39.参考答案： A详细解答： A。increase by表示增长的幅度。 40.参考答案： C 详细解答： C。than any other student表示“比其他任何一个学生”。 41.参考答案： C 详细解答： C。位置“空缺”用“vacant”。
42.参考答案： B 详细解答： B。倍数的结构：倍数后接as+形容词+as。 43.参考答案： C 详细解答： C。fail to do sth. 表示未做成功某事。
44.参考答案： A 详细解答： A。exchange为“表达”之义，wish为“祝福，祝愿”之义，
2001-2004年江苏专转本英语历年真题(含答案)
