新人教版选修六单元测试卷解析版 Unit 4 Global warming单元
测试(四)
第一卷(两部分，共85分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—How do you feel your travel to Hainan?
—________，I enjoyed it very much，although the weather of some days was unpleasant.
A．In addition B．On the whole
C．In other words D．On the other hand 答案 B
解析 根据题意“总体上来说，我非常喜欢这次旅行，尽管有几天的天气不算好。”知B项正确。
2．We are in great need of your help.Your advice will certainly make a________.
A．point B．sense C．meaning D．difference 答案 D
解析 make a difference“有好的影响；产生重大影响；有关系”。 3．I can still remember，________it was so long ago. A．ever since B．now that C．even though D．even as 答案 C
解析 句意为：我仍然记得，尽管那事发生在很久以前。A项“自从……以来”；B项“既然”；D项“恰巧在……的时候；正当”，均不符合题意。
4．When was it________you let out the secret?
A．which B．what C．that D．why 答案 C
解析 强调句型，被强调部分是when，引导词只能用that。
5．The view________many scientists hold is________too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.
A．which；which B．that；that C．that；which D．what；that 答案 B
解析 第一个空填that，引导定语从句，第二个空的that引导表语从句，此时的that不能省略。
6．I ________ this man with receiving stolen goods. A．accused B．scold C．charge D．blame 答案 C
解析 charge sb.with sth.“控告某人犯……罪行”；accuse sb.of sth.“指控某人犯……罪”。
7．Our efforts resulted________failure.I think I’m also responsible________it.
A．in；to B．from；to C．in；for D．from；for 答案 C
解析 考查介词。result in...导致，造成；be responsible for...有责任；对……负责。
8．________it seems to make sense，but if you think about it，the rule misses the point.
A．At first glance B．At the first glance C．In first glance D．In the first glance 答案 A
解析 句意为：乍一看它讲得通，但如果你考虑一下，(你会发现)这规则让人不理解。at first glance“乍一看”，固定词组。
9．During the festival the town holds________traditional activities including temple fairs(庙会)to bring tourists back to scenes of ancient times.
A．a collection of B．a range of C．a kind of D．a bunch of 答案 B
解析 考查词组意义的辨析。a range of“一系列”，此处是表示“举办了一系列的传统活动”。A项a collection of“一群(人)；一批(物品)”；D项a bunch of“一束；一串；一堆”，不合题意。
10．China should become a global leader in energy efficiency by 2050________nuclear power is likely to account for at least half of the country’s energy.
A．on which B．that C．when D．for that 答案 C
解析 句意为：到2050年中国会在有效利用能源方面成为全球的领导人物，那时，核能至少可能占这个国家能源的一半。先行词在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用when来引导。
11．With China’s policy of reform and opening to the outside world，the city has had________growth in the number of international tourists over the past two decades.
A．abstract B．solid C．fragile D．steady 答案 D
解析 考查形容词的词义辨析。steady“平稳的，持续的”。句意为：……，在过去的20年里国际游客人数有了稳定增长。A项abstract“抽象的”；B项solid“固体的；可靠的”；C项fragile“易碎的；脆弱的”。
12．—Can you come to help us with our work by 5 o’clock? —I don’t know if I can help；________.
A．that’s a pity B．it all depends C．you are welcome D．that’s a pleasure 答案 B
解析 考查情境交际英语。答语句意为：“我不知道我能否帮上忙，一切得看情况来定。”It all depends“不一定；看情况而定”，其他选项不合语境。
13．—The project has been held up by a sudden change in temperature for a week.
—I’m afraid the terrible weather will________for some time. A．keep back B．keep up C．keep out D．keep on 答案 B
解析 考查动词词组意思辨析。A项keep back“扣下(一部分钱)；忍住，抑制住”；B项keep up“持续；保持”；C项keep out“禁止入内”；D项keep on“继续(做)；继续留用”，只有B项符合语意。
14．Few people know the fact________was not until 1936 that basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games.
A．it that B．that it C．that D．it 答案 B
解析 分析句子结构是做对该题的关键，the fact后的句子是对fact内容的进一步解释，是同位语从句，语意完整，用that引导，而且that不可省略；由句中“not until 1936 that...”可知是not...until结构的强调句型，应是it was not until...that，故选B。
15．—I’d prefer to spend this Sunday with my classmates on the seashore. —________I’m sure you’ll have a good weekend. A．What a pity! B．Sounds wonderful. C．Let me see. D．Well done! 答案 B
解析 情境交际用语的考查。上句句意为：“我想和同学们去海边过星期天。”
从答语“I’m sure you’ll have a good weekend”来看，说话人支持这一提议，只有B项符合语境。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A traveling ship was wrecked during a storm at sea.Only two of the men aboard__16__to swim to a deserted island.They agreed to__17__to God on opposite sides of the island.
The first thing they prayed for was__18__.The next morning，the first man saw a fruit-bearing tree on his side of the island，and he__19__eat its fruit.But the side of the other man__20__without food.
After a week，the first man became__21__and decided to pray for a wife.The next day，a__22__swam to his side of the island.But on the other side of the island，there was__23__.Soon after that the first man prayed for a house，clothes and__24__food.Like magic，all of these things were given to him.
__25__，the first man prayed for a ship__26__he and his wife could leave the island.In the morning the found a ship on his side of the island.As the ship was about to leave，the first man__27__a voice from Heaven，“__28__are you leaving your compainon on the island？”
“My__29__are mine alone since I was the one who prayed for them，”the first man answered.“His prayers were all unanswered and so he doesn’t__30__anything.”
“You are__31__！”the voice criticized him.“He had only one prayer，which I answered.If not for that，you would not have__32__any of my blessings.”“Tell me，”the first man asked the voice.“What did he pray for？Why would that make me__33__him anything？”“He prayed that all your prayers would be__34__.”
For all we know，our blessings are not the__35__of our prayers alone，
高中英语 Unit 4 Global warming单元测试卷解析版 新人教版选修6
