一、选择题
1．People have learned a lot from _______ / sa??n't?f?k / studies. A．science C．sight A．sleep A．thanks
B．sheep B．jacket
B．scientific D．sightseeing C．shape C．map
D．shop D．name
2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired. 3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。 4．—How often do you do sports? —I do sports /twa?s/a day. A．twice A．favorite A．won A．a;an. A．produce A．great A．tour power A．is A．big A．idle A．computer A．aloud A．country A．cute B．it B．box B．idea B．compete B．attend B．kitchen B．umbrella B．twins B．free B．once B．an; a
B．product B．grade
B．sore chore C．this C．bag C．idiom C．complete C．ahead C．palace C．music C．glad C．tooth C．foreign C．win C．an; an
D．try D．future D．one D．a;a C．promise
D．ground C．pour sour D．fine D．boy D．identify D．compare D．afford D．enjoy D．pupil
5．My______ /'fe?v?r?t/ snack is potato chips.
6．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ w?ns/ a day. 7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.
8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? 9．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?
10．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? 11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 12．I put my keys in my_____/b?g/.
13．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently? 14．I have to / k?m'pi:t/ with my classmates at school. 15．I will__________/?'tend/a concert tomorrow.
16．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？ 17．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
18．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation?
A．jails A．Thursday
B．strips B．heart
C．crimes C．certainly
D．conclusions D．turkey
19．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
20．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. estate.
C．I have enough money to buy the book.
D．Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.
21．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”. A．volunteers
B．often
C．community
D．centre
22．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A．Have you heard the news? B．How do you learn English? C．What's wrong with your heart? D．Why did you get up so early?
23．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．southern A．line A．Bob
B．breath
B．light B．dog C．lovely C．orange
C．smooth
D．lonely D．photo 24．If you read more books , you will never feel / 'l??nl? /. 25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
B．Jim and I live in the same housing
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题 1．B 解析：B 【解析】 【详解】
句意：人们已经从很多科学研究中懂得了很多。
考查音标。science [?sa??ns]科学；scientific [?sa??n?t?f?k] 科学的；sight [sa?t]视力，视觉；sightseeing [?sa?tsi???] 观光，游览。根据所给音标并结合句意可知应该填scientific。故选B。
2．A
解析：A 【解析】 【详解】
句意：她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦。
考查语音。A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉；B. sheep /?i:p/羊；C. shape /?e?p/形状； D. shop / ??p/商店。根据语境她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦，睡觉是sleep，结合音标提示；故答案选A。
3．D
解析：D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查元音字母的发音。thanks /θ??ks/感谢；jacket /?d??k?t/夹克；map /m?p/地图；name /ne?m/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。
4．A
解析：A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：——你多久做一次运动？——我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。twice 两次；twins双胞胎；tooth 牙齿；tries的原形是try，意思是尽力，试图。twice[twa?s]，twice a day是表示频率的一个短语，意思是一天两次。根据音标可知，故选A。
5．A
解析：A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。favorite 做喜欢的；free 自由的，空闲的；foreign外国的；future未来。根据句意和音标可知，这里应该是favorite，表示我最喜欢的小吃。故选A。
6．B
解析：B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：你多长时间锻炼一次？我每天锻炼一次。
考查音标辨析。won音标为：[w?n]；once音标为：[w?ns]；win音标为：[w?n]；one音标为：[w?n]。故选B。
7．B
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的专项训练及解析答案
