D. like to eat the food with a fragrant flavour
4. As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar in that _______．
A. both have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet B. both prefer flavoured food and drink C. both have the same eating patterns
D. both develop a taste for the same kinds of flavours Ⅵ.任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
When Percy Spencer invented the microwave, it changed the world greatly. People would no longer have to wait endless hours while cooking their food in an old-fashioned oven. Instead, using the microwave has allowed them to cook food in just seconds.
According to the medical website mercola.com, just about “ninety percent of Americans have microwaves in their homes”. However, is this convenient invention as perfect as it seems?
There are many reports of microwaves changing the original qualities of the food, which can cause cancer as well as changes in the body.
“Electro
magnetic (电磁的) radiation harms food, and changes
substances cooked in it to dangerous products,” Dr. Lita Lee—chemist, nutritionist, author and lecturer —wrote in her book, Health Effects of Microwave Radiation—Microwave Ovens (1991).
However, the microwave is not only for food; microwaves are used in medicine as well. For example, it warms heating pads and used to warm blood used in transfusions(输血).
Norma Levitt, a hip surgery patient in an Oklahoma hospital (1991), died after blood being heated for her transfusion was altered in the microwave. A lawsuit followed and because of this incident, blood is no longer heated in the microwave.
Regardless of what has happened, big companies still claim that microwaves are great machines that have caused trouble to “few people” and have had “few consequences”. However, people should decide if saving a few minutes is more important than preventing cancerous cells from entering the body.
Dr. Jonathan Wright, Medical Director of Tahoma Clinic in Renton, Washington, considers the microwave unhealthy and recommends some alternatives.
“Try eating a lot of your food, like vegetables, uncooked. Ideally,
at least one
third of the food in your diet should be uncooked, since this
is the form that will give you the maximum amount of nutrients. If you do want to cook some food or heat up leftovers, use your stove(火炉),” he said.
These alternative cooking styles may take a little time from your day, but can help you lead a healthier and more stable lifestyle. These methods will allow you to get the most nutrients from your food, as well.
Health is not valued till sickness comes. In today’s fast-paced modern world, we should have more consideration towards peoples’ Title Microwave: not necessarily safe Brief 1 2 of the microwave: Percy Spencer. health.
Advantage of the microwave: saving 3 . Percentage of Americans having microwaves: about 90%. Disadvantages of the microwave Fact:Electro-magnetic radiation is 4 to food and can change substances to dangerous products. Result: The microwave can 5 the qualities of food, which may cause cancer. Fact:The blood was 6 in the microwave before being transfused. Results:A blood transfusion caused the 7 of a patient. A lawsuit was brought and the microwave has never been 8 in medicine ever since. Dr. Wright’s opinion To avoid harm from the microwave, people should eat more food without being 9 and use stoves instead of the microwave if necessary. Author’s attitude We should 10 more about health than convenience.
1. _______ 2. _______3. _______ 4. _______5. _______ 6. _______
7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ 基础操练
Ⅰ. 1. appearance 2. moreover 3. disadvantage 4. predict 5. confirm
Ⅱ. 1. that’s to say 2. becoming addicted to 3. pros and cons 4. is popular with 5. rely on
Ⅲ. 1. Close analysis of sales figures shows that we should increase the advertising of our products in the next stage.
2. When you come across some new words in the text, it is better to guess their meaning before you consult the dictionary. 3. The accident occurred on a cold and rainy night. 4. I can’t evaluate his ability without seeing his work.
5. If the teachers are familiar with their students’ abilities,they can predict how students will do on a test. 提升练习
Ⅳ. 1. 解析：选A。Judging from/by 由……来判断，judging from 用作独立结构，即:不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性。 2. 解析：选D。feel是感官动词，无被动，故用feels。
3. 解析：选A。be addicted to doing sth.沉溺于做某事，其中to为介词。 4. 解析：选A。考查固定结构。present sb. with sth. 把……呈现给某人。 5. 解析：选D。be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。
6. 解析：选D。bad manners表示“没礼貌的”；后一空是while(sb. is) eating soup的省略形式。
7. 解析：选B。sth. remains to be done 表示“某事有待于做”。as引导原因状语从句。
8. 解析：选A。考查It occurred to sb. that从句，表示“某人突然想到……”。 9. 解析：选A。manage to do sth. 设法做成了某事；try to do尽力做；try doing sth. 试着做某事，根据句意应选A。
10. 解析：选C。句意为：不管是茶还是咖啡，哪样都行。由句意和前句结构可知应选C。
11. 解析：选B。考查分词的用法。smell是系动词无被动，故用smelling。 12. 解析：选B。 分析语境可知，为了提高人民生活水平的逻辑主语应为“他们”，因此应用they作主句主语。不定式作目的状语时，其逻辑主语应为主句的主语。 13. 解析：选C。require要求；inquire咨询；acquire取得，获得。故选C项。 14. 解析：选C。考查同位语从句。而这里的同位语从句中又有一个由if 引导的条件句。
15. 解析：选B。考查单词的词义。enjoyment快乐；appreciation欣赏；感激；reputation名誉。故选B项。
Ⅴ. 1. 解析：选C。综合推理题。由第一段“Animals seem to ...bodies need”和“In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were”可知,C正确。
2. 解析：选C。综合推理题。由最后一段的“... there is a kind of ‘body wisdom, which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by long established habits”,可知应选C。
3. 解析：选C。考查作者观点题。通读全文，尤其是文章的最后一句“So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them”可知,答案是C。
4. 解析：选A。细节理解题。 根据第二段“... they managed to select a well-balanced diet”可知答案。
(江苏专版)2020高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 模块7Unit 3 The world online(详细解析)牛津译林版
