Unit 1 Making friends(2016.12.19)
一、重点短语（词组）及用法
listen to 听 every day 每天 write down写下 write to sb. 写信给某人 tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事 welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地 be from= come from来自 How old is he? 他多大了？ live with与……一起生活 live in居住在…… close to接近，离……近 far away from离……远 by+交通工具=take a +交通工具 乘坐... make friends with sb. 与……交朋友 be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事（介词+ v-ing） want to do sth.想要做某事= would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth need to do sth 需要做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 all over the world=every country in the world=around the world全世界 like doing sth.= like doing sth =enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 同义词
everyone=all people close to=near=next to friendly=nice&kind all over=around
complete=finish be good at=do well in
二、重点句子
1. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. 我与家人一起住在靠近山区的一栋房子里。
2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。 3. Every day, I go to school by school bus. 每天，我乘坐校车去学校。 4. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. 我喜欢我的学校，因为老师们都很友好。
5. My dream is to be an engineer. 我的梦想是当一名工程师。
三、语法：特殊疑问句、不定冠词 1.特殊疑问句
以特殊疑问词开头的疑问句即特殊疑问句。 疑问代词：who, whom, whose, which, what
who:谁，作主语，针对“某人”提问，当who在特殊疑问句中作宾语时，相当于whom。 whom:谁，作宾语；whose: 谁的，作定语，后接名词； which: 哪一个；what: 什么，询问物或数量、职业、身份等。
疑问副词: when(什么时候), where（在哪里）, why（为什么）, how（如何，怎样）, how long（多长）, how old（多大）, how often（多久一次）, how far（多远）, , how much（多少）, how many（多少）。
2.不定冠词a 和 an
泛指某人或某物，译为“一个或一”，用于单数可数名词前；a 用于_______因素开头的单数可数名词前，an 用于_______因素开头的单数可数名词前。 知识小积累：
1. 一般情况下，以“a, e, i , o, u”开头的单词前用“an”,但”one, European, university, usual, useful”前用“a”;
2. “hour, honor, honest” 前用an;
I. 用适当的疑问词填空。
1. _______ is Lily doing? --She is singing in the room. 2. _______ books are these? --They are Nick’s. 3. _______ do you go to school every day? --By bike. 4. _______ one do you like better? -- The blue one. 5. _______ is your job? --I’m a nurse.
6. _______ are the dogs? --They are under the tree. 7. __________ is your hat? --Pink.
8. ________ will he come? --Tomorrow morning. 9. ________will he stay here? --About five days. 10. ________apples are there in the box? --Ten. 11. ________do you go to the cinema? --Twice a week.
II. 用a或an填空。
1.______ old man 2. ______ interesting story 3._______ useful book 4. ______ island
5. ______ university 6.______ ugly boy 7. ________ honest child 8. ______umbrella 9. _____ one- year- old boy 10. _____ “n” 11. ______ Mp5 12. _____ art room 13. Here is ______ photo of Andy Liu.
14. My brother likes physics and He wants to be _______engineer. 15. He is ______ European, but he can speak Chinese well. 16. Do you have ______ email address?
17. He is ______ actor and has acted in many films. 18. You have dropped ______ “r” in the word “arrange”. 19. I have made _____ e-friend on line. 20. Yao Ming was _____ NBA player.
III.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. She is a ( German ) girl. 2. All the teachers are very ( friend ).
3. Don’t copy. You must do the homework ( you ). 4. I want to make ( friend ) with you. 5. The name of it is ( Anna ) blog. 6. I have two ( old ) sisters. 7. I’m good at ( play ) basketball. 8. I’d like ( drink ) a cup of tea. 9. His dream is ( be ) a boss. 10. My hobby is ( read ) books.
IV. 在括号里填上适当的一个词。 1. I’m a German. I’m ______ Germany. 2. I live in a house close ______ a river.
3. I often go shopping ______ my mom on Saturdays. 4. Lilly is good ______ drawing.
5. Li Jie likes making friends ______ people on the Internet.
V. 完形填空
Everyone has one or more friends. But not everyone has friends from other ___1____. I do! I have an e-friend from the US. ___2____ name is Susan. And she is twelve years old. She is at the same age as me. She has a (n) ___3____ family with six people in it, two elder brothers, one elder sister and her parents. But I'm the only ___4____ in my family. How lucky she is!
Her favorite subject is Maths. ___5____ she doesn't like history. She thinks it's boring. After class, she often plays basketball ___6____ her friends. Many American students like playing basketball. But I like playing table tennis.
She usually rides a bike to school because her house is ___7____ school. She says it's good for her health. But I always go to school ___8____ bus. She likes to listen to music, but she never ___9____ in class. Her favorite song is My heart will go on. Do you think it's funny?
Her dream is to visit China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to ____10____ Chinese. I'm sure her dream will come true.
( ) 1. A. families B. schools C. cities D. countries ( ) 2. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her ( ) 3. A. small B. big C. new D. old ( ) 4. A. child B. student C. man D. woman ( ) 5. A. So B. But C. Or D. Also
沪教牛津版七年级上册Unit1 Making friends单元归纳总结练习
