八年级下册英语第七单元试题
一、翻译下列短语
1．take in__________________ 2．面对__________________ 3．feel free to ask__________________ 4．放弃__________________ 5．mountain climbing__________________ 6．死于……__________________ 7．talk about__________________ 8．出生时__________________ 9．as you can see__________________ 10. 据我所知__________________ 11. achieve one’s dream__________________12. 为……准备……__________________ 13. walk into__________________ 14. 摔倒__________________ 15. up to__________________ 16. 照顾；照看__________________ 二、词汇(30’)
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I believe you will ____________(successful) if you don’t give up. 2. It was__________(freeze) cold tha morning. 3. The elephant ____________(weight) 5,000 kilos. 4. Many ____________(tour) come to visit the Great Wall.
5. We all think Zhang Lili is the____________________(beautiful) woman teacher in China. A）根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子。
1. China has the largest p_______________in the world.
2. An _____________(成年的)elephant weighs around six tons(吨). 3. The room covered ten ____________(平方) miles.
4.The first woman to ____________(成功) in climbing the Qomolangma was Junko Tabei from Japan.
5. South China Tiger ia an e______________animal. 6. His father____________(死) from traffic accident last year. 7. The Great Wall ia an a____________ man-made object.
8. Many animals are in danger. We should do something to p___________them. 9. The well(井) is 30 meters d________.
10. Ten people, ____________(包含) a baby, were hurt in the accident(事故). 三、单项选择。 （15’）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答案填入题前的括号内。 1. We all know the Yellow River is the second __________ river in China. A. long B. longest C. longer D. most long
2. Miss Black looks _________ than she does.A. the more older B. more older C. much older D. very older
3. Tom is taller than _________boy in our class.A. the otherB. any otherC. the others D. other 4. This room is ___________ that room.
A. as three times big asB. three times as bigger as C. three times as big asD.as big as three times 5.Mother told me _________ you eat junk food, _________I will be. A. the less;the healthier B. the more;the healthier
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C. the less;the more healthier D. the more; the more healthier 8.Our country is becoming ___________.
A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler 9.The trees are old, so we can _________and plantsome young ones.
A. cut them up B. cut up them C. cut down them D. cut them down 6.The bridge is about _________ long.
A. six hundred meter B. six hundred meters C. six hundreds meters D. six hundred of meters 7. On weekends, Mr Smith often drives to the countryside to _______the fresh air there. A. come in B. takes in C. take off D. take in 12.Work hard and you will succeed________your homework by six o’clock. A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. to finishing 13. The _______ book has so many pages. I can’t finish reading it in a month. A. wide B. deep C. difficult D. thick 10.I was so excited that I stayed _________last night. A. wake B. sleep C. asleep D. awake
11.I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t _______ too much time _______that. A. take;doing B. spend;doing C. spend;to doing D. take;to do 15.I think the best way to _________ us against illnesss is to exercise more. A. protect B. stop C. take D.have 14.Which would you like________, basketball or football? A. good B. better C. best D. well 五、阅读理解
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。 B
The best way of learnign a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learaing Englsih is：\be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.\
6.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_______. A.writing B.using it C.listening D.learning grammar 7.What should you do in learning Englsih?
A.Be careful not to make any mistake. B.Write as quickly as you can. C.Speak English as much as you can. D.Laugh more often. 8.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should______.
A.not care B.be happy C.feel worried D.be unhappy 9.When you make a mistake, you should______.
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A.keep quiet B.get angry C.be kind D.keep your sense of humor 10.The story tells us:\
A.Only foolish(愚蠢的)people make mistakes B.Few people make mistakes C.People never make mistakes D.There is no one who doesn't make mistakes A
Peru(秘鲁)is the fifth largest Latin American country with a population of 14430000. Almost half of these people live in the city areas(地区). Around Lima, there were 20% of the total (总数) population in 1961. The population here grew faster than anywhere else and in another 35 years reaches 1 /3 of the total population.
About 45% of the people are Indians and 50% are white or mixed（混合人种）and the others are Asians, Negroes(黑人)or people from other countries.
In island areas, only about half of the people can read and write, but at the places near the sea, 2/3 of the population can read and write. 1. Which of the following is true?
A. Four countries are larger than Peru in Latin America. B. Peru is the largest in the five of Latin American countries. C. Latin is the fifth largest country in North America. D. Five countries are larger than Peru in Latin America. 2. How many Peruvians(秘鲁人)live in the country area? A. 14430000 B. 7215000 C. 4810000 D. 2886000
3. By the year 1996, the population in Lima was possibly ________. A. 2886000 B. 7215000 C. 4810000 D. none of the above
4. In the past 35 years, the population in Lima has grown faster than A. any place in Peru B. any other place in Peru
C. any place in Latin America D. any other place in the world 5. People living along the sea are possibly ________. A. better educated (教育) B. worse educated
C. poorer in reading D. better at reading but not writing 四、完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答案填入题前的括号内。 When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of 1 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 2 of Siberian tigers（东北虎）has gone from as many as 300 to_____3____22 somewhere The Siberian tiger has been___4____ dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite___5____ that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in the to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the __6___ ten years the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently It ___7__save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China together with twelve other____8___, has joined in.
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Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main ____9____ of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is ___10___ the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
（ ）1. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer D. lions （ ）2. A. name B. kind C. number D. type （ ）3. A. less than B. more than C. bigger than D. over （ ）4. A. in need of B. in danger of C. in front of D. out of （ ）5. A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. sure （ ）6. A. last B. next C. past D. later （ ）7. A. aims to B. used to C. refuses to D. in order to （ ）8. A. cities B. provinces C. countries D. towns （ ）9. A. friends B. food C. members D. groups （ ）10. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save D. to keep 七、完成句子。1. 我们学校大约2万平方米大小。
Our school is about 20000 ______ _______ _______ ________.
2. 人类应该保护濒危动物。Man should ________ animal _______ ________.
3. 所我所知，他的英语很好。________ _______ _______ I know, his English is very good. 4. 他每天花大量时间看电视。He _________ lots of time __________TV.
5. 大象比熊猫重许多倍。The elephant __________many times __________ than the panda. （选做题）八、书面表达
写一篇60词左右的文章介绍一下海豚（ Dolphins）。 提示：1、海豚体重大约100公斤，身长大约2米；
2、海豚是一种很聪明的动物。它游泳的速度很快，跳得也很高。它可以在水上行走、
顶球等等。海豚和人类相处地很好。如果你掉进水里，它很可能去帮你；
3、海豚可爱又聪明，给我们带来欢乐。 六、句型转换
1. Math is my favorite subject.(改为同义句)I _________ math _________of all the subjects. 2. Tom is 13 and Amy is 15.( 改为同义句)Tom is _________ _________ Amy.3.I think Fason’s is the best clothing store.( 改为否定句)I _________ _________ Jason’s ________ the best clothing store.
4. Shanghai is the biggest city in China. (改为同义句)
Shanghai is bigger than _______ ________ ________in China.
新目标八年级英语下第七单元试题参考答案
一、 1. 吸入；吞入 2. in the face of 3. 随便问 4. give up 5. 登山6.die from 7.谈论8. at birth 9. 正如你所看到的 10. as far as I know 11. 实现某人的梦想 12. prepare…for… 13. 撞到 14. fall over 15. 直到 16. take care of
二、A) 1. population 2. adult 3. square 4. succeed 5. endangered 6. died 7. ancient 8. protect
9. deep 10. including
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B) 1. succeed 2. freezing 3. weighs 4. tourists 5. most beautiful
三、1—5 BCBCA 6—10 BBCDD 11—15 BCDBA四、1—5 BCABA 6—10 BACBC五、1—5 ABCBC 6—10 BCADD六、1.like; best 2.younger than 3. don’t think; is 4.any other city
七、1. square meters in size 2.protect; in danger 3. As far as 4.spends;watching 5.weighs;
more八、One possible version：
Dolphins weigh about 100 kilograms and about 2 meters long.They live in water anf swimfast and jump very high. They can stand up and “walk”on water. They also play with balls very well. They get on well with people. If you fall into the water, they may come up to help you. Dolphins are so lovely and clever. They can make people very happy, do you think so?
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新人教版新目标八年级英语下册第七单元测试练习题(带答案)
