大学英语B网考模拟试卷及参考答案2 第一部分 交际英语
此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.― Here we are, sir, Tian'an Men Square. ― _____
A. Where is it? B. You are tired. Terrific! I finally get to see the D. C. Thank you. real Tian'an Men. 正确答案：D 题目解析：
译文：我们到天安门广场了，先生。解析：答案A这在哪儿。 答案B你太累了。 答案C谢谢。 答案D太棒了，我终于看到真正的天安门了。正确答案选D。
2.― What would you like to drink? ― _____
A. I'll have a Coke, please. B. Thank you.
C. Soft drink. D. I don't like drink. 正确答案：A 题目解析：
译文：你想喝什么？解析：答案A我想要一杯咖啡。 答案B谢谢。 答案C苏打水。 答案D我不喜欢饮料。正确答案选A。
3.― _____
― Next Saturday. A. What is your ideal? B. When will your holidays begin?
C. Where will you want to spend your holiday? D. When is it now? 正确答案：B 题目解析： 译文：下周六。解析：答案A你的建议是什么？ 答案B你的假日什么时候开始？ 答案C你想到哪儿去度假？ 答案C现在是什么时候了？正确答案选B。
4. Li: Hello. I' m ringing about the flat advertised in today's STAR. _____
Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobody's been to see it yet.
A. Is it still available? B. Is it still empty? Is it still blank?
Is it still free? D. C.
A 正确答案： 题目解析：女 林 译文：李：你好，请问在今日之星杂志上面登广告的那个公寓，……？格它士：是的，还有，两三个人已经打电话询问它了，但是还没有人来看。解析：A它仍然空白的吗？更据题DC还是可用的吗？B它仍然空的吗？它还是免费的吗？ 符合题意。意只有A
Excuse me,how much is the jacket? 5.— It's 499 Yuan._____ —How do you like it? Oh, no, That's ok! B. A. D. Would you like to try it on?Which do you prefer? C.
D 正确答案： 题目解析： 这是售货员的推销用语，问顾客要不要试穿一下。
第二部分 阅读理解
此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know who Benjamin Banneker was and what he did?Benjamin Banneker was a self-educated scientist at a time when most African Americans were slaves. Born a free black man in the British Colony of Maryland in 1731, he received some formal education, but he mostly borrowed books and taught himself science and mathematics. At 22, he borrowed a pocket watch, and without any training, figured out how to carve a working wooden clock that chimed each hour. Because of this clock, he became well known and people would visit him just to see his creation.
Banneker ran his family farm for many years, but when he was in his late 50s, a neighbor's son lent him a telescope. He became interested in astronomy, the study of the planets and stars, and again taught himself a new science. He made calculations of tides, sunrises and sunsets, and even predicted an eclipse. For several years he published an almanac of these calculations. Today, he is best known for publishing six almanacs, called Benjamin Banneker's Almanac between 1792 and 1797.
In the 1790s, Banneker also helped survey and lay out the land for Washington , D.C. , which became the nation's capital. For a look at
Banneker's amazing life, visit the Benjamin Banneker Historical Park & Museum in Ellicott, City, Maryland .
6. What was the status of most African-Americans at Banneker's time? A. Most African Americans could have formal education.
B. Most African Americans could be self-educated. C. Most African Americans had freedom. D. Most African Americans were slaves. 正确答案：D
题目解析：由文章第二段第一句话可以看出在Benjamin Banneker成为科学家的时候大多数非洲美国人还是奴隶。正确答案选D。
7. What subjects did Benjamin teach himself? A. Science and mathematics.
B. Science, mathematics and astronomy. C. Astronomy only. D. Six Almanac. 正确答案：B
题目解析：由文章第二段“taught himself science and mathematics”可以看出他教自己数学和科学，但是在成家之后“He became interested in astronomy”，他的兴趣又转向了天文学，而且又是自学，正确答案选B。
8. He became famous at the age of 22 because of _____. . A. a watch B. a telescope C. a book D. a clock D
正确答案：岁的时候闻名是因为他发明了钟，22题目解析：由文章第二段可以看出本杰明在他 正确答案选D。
9. The word almanac(Line4,para3) probably means _____. . an object B. A. a book
C. a survey D. a diary 正确答案：A
题目解析： “almanac”中文意思为历书，年鉴，即为中国日历的意思。正确答案选A。
10. Which of Mr. Banneker's works is best known?
A. Eclipse prediction. B. Helping surveying the capital. C. Benjamin Banneker. D. A wooden clock. C
正确答案：Today, he is best known for publishing six almanacs, ca题目解析：由：“”可以看出本杰明闻名是由于他发明了年汬摥尠敂橮浡湩?湡敮敫?环?浬湡捡 C。鉴，正确答案选
Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by travelin. In order to find Asia they had to find a way pg west from Europe . The man who eventually found the way from the South America ast to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan. Atlantic Ocean
in August 1519 with five ships Magellan sailed from Seville and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the severe w), he discovered the channel巴塔哥尼亚inter on the coast of Patagonia( which is now called Magellan's Strait. In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships ente. red the ocean on the other side of South America
. But they did not see They then continued, hoping to reach Asia . BeAsia any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Philippines fore they arrived at these islands, later known as the , men were dying of starvation. While they were staying in the , Magellan was killed in battles. The remaining officPhilippines . They decided to sail round ers then had to get back to Spain . After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailedAfrica
into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan's expedition. However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.
11. The purpose of Magellan's expedition was _____. A. to sail round the world
B. to find navigation lane from the Atlantic to the Pacific C. to make a voyage to Asia D. to carry men to Philippines
正确答案：C 题目解析：
由文章“In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America”看出他们是为了寻找一条到亚洲的海路，正确答案选C。
12. The time Magellan Strait was discovered was _____. A. in August 1519 B. in October 1520 D. not mentioned
C. in November 1520 B
正确答案：Seville in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 题目解析：由文章“men. Fourteen months later, after spending the severe winter on the co), he discovered the channel which is now c巴塔哥尼亚ast of Patagonia(年八月出发，十四个月后找到's Strait”可以看出麦哲伦1519alled Magellan B。了麦哲伦海峡，推断时间是1520年十月，正确答案选
13. The number of the ships lost on the whole expedition was _____. three A. two
B.
C. four D. five
正确答案：C
题目解析：由文章“After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving.”可以看出只有一艘船载着十八个人回到了Seville，即毁掉了四艘船，正确答案选C。
14. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage concerning the expedition?
A. Lack of navigation equipment. B. Severe winter in Patagonia . C. The death of Magellan. D. Dangers from rocks and storms. 正确答案：A
题目解析：在文章中在经历了“after spending the severe winter on the coast of Patagonia，after many months of dangers from rocks and storms,，Magellan was killed in battles.”这些事情后航海终于成功了，缺少航海仪器文章并没有提及，正确答案选A。
15. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. The Discovery of Magellan B. The Discovery of the Philippines
C. The Most Dangerous Expeditions in Navigation D. The First Sailing round the World 正确答案：D 题目解析：由文章“However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.”可以看出来他们是世界上第一个环球航行的人，正确答案选D。
电大 大学英语B网考模拟试卷及参考答案2
