橡胶工艺学教学大纲

橡胶工艺学教学大纲

橡胶工艺学教学大纲 第一部分 原材料与配合

前六章系统地论述了橡胶及其配合体系(各种弹性体的结构与性能及其应用、硫化、补

强与填充、老化防护、增速)以及共混的原理与方法。 第一章 生胶

本章内容与基本要求?

1(掌握天然橡胶及通用合成橡胶的结构、性能; 2(掌握特种合成橡胶的结构及主要特性; 3(了解新形态橡胶的结构及特性; 4(了解再生橡胶的制造特性; 5(掌握再生胶的使用特点。 本章主要参考资料? 1(橡胶工业手册，第一分册 2(橡胶化学，王梦蛟译

3(橡胶工业原材料国内外技术条件 4(特种合成橡胶 5(橡胶原材料选择指南 6(橡胶工艺

7(Rubber Technology and Manufacture 第二章 橡胶的硫化体系 本章内容与基本要求?

1(了解橡胶硫化的发展概况，硫化过程中的性能变化; 2(了解橡胶结构对硫化的影响及二烯烃类不饱和橡胶和硫磺的反应性 3(掌握硫化的基本概念、硫化参

数、正硫化的测定方法; 4(掌握各种硫化体系所适应的橡胶，配合特点及硫化胶性能 5(硫磺促进剂的作用机理和常用促进剂的作用特性;

6(掌握硫磺、促进剂在传统硫化体系、有效硫化体系和半有效硫化体系中的配合原则和应

用;

7(掌握硫化胶结构与性能的关系以及温度、压力、时间这三要素在橡胶工业中的重要作用。

本章主要参考资料?

1(橡胶化学与物理，朱敏主编 2(橡胶工业手册，第二、三分册 3(加硫と加硫调整

of work enthusiasm and forward-looking. The difficulties and problems of individual cadres indifferent masses as the buck passing, long, make some simple complex problems. Some cadres general talk about pay, do not take the initiative to undertake for the bitter and tired of the work, the lack of courage to play a positive attitude.\measures: (LED Leadership: Luo Mingjun, rectification time: before September 25th, insist for a long time) 1, effectively solve the enterprise less, help is not enough. In order to \problems, and do practical things, heart to heart\accordance with the provisions of division of Labor Bureau, by the Bureau of Party members and cadres room composition the working group , to help enterprises solve problems, promote the construction of major projects; close ties with the masses, to ask for the people, ask for

people to know the people, public opinion, the people, improve people's livelihood.

4(Rubber Chemistry

第三章 橡胶的补强与填充体系 本章内容与要求?

1(了解炭黑的制造、分类与命名 2(掌握炭黑的构成

3.掌握炭黑的物理性质及炭黑的粒径、比表面积、结构性的常用测试方法 4(了解炭黑的化学性质

5(掌握炭黑对橡胶的补强规律及对胶料工艺性能的影响 6(深入了解炭黑对橡胶的补强机理

7(掌握白炭黑对橡胶的补强 8(了解短纤维对橡胶的补强

9(掌握矿质填料的表面活化及偶联剂的偶联机理 本章主要参考资料?

1(橡胶化学与物理，朱敏主编

2(Science and Technology of Rubber 3(橡胶工业手册，第二分册 4(炭黑对橡胶的补强，何立中编 5(无机填料对橡胶的补强，何立中编 6(炭黑，[法]J(B(道奈著，王梦蛟译 7(弹性体的力学改性，朱玉俊编 第四章 橡胶的老化及防护 本章内容与基本要求?

1(掌握橡胶烃及硫化胶的热氧老化、臭氧老化、疲劳老化机理与防护措施 2(掌握常用橡胶防老剂的结构、作用特性及选用原则

3(了解光氧老化机理及防护 本章主要参考资料?

(1)化工部合成材料老化研究所编，高分子材料的老化与防老化 (2)W.L.霍金斯著，吕世光译，聚合物的稳定化，北京:轻工业出版社 (3)[苏]A. C. 库兹明斯基等著，张隐西等译，弹性体制造、加工和应用的物理化学基础，

北京:化学工业出版社，1983

(4)朱敏，橡胶化学与物理，北京:化学工业出版社

(5)钟世云，许乾慰，王公珊等，聚合物降解与稳定化，北京:化学工业出版社，2002

第五章 橡胶的增塑体系 第六章 弹性体共混 本章内容与要求;

2people's livelihood.s; close ties with the masses, to ask for the people, ask for people to know the people, public opinion, the people, improve rojectmbers and cadres room composition the working group , to help enterprises solve problems, promote the construction of major pthings, heart to heart\of division of Labor Bureau, by the Bureau of Party metical long time) 1, effectively solve the enterprise less, help is not enough. In order to \measures: (LED Leadership: Luo Mingjun, rectification time: before September 25th, insist for a y a poeral talk about pay, do not take the

initiative to undertake for the bitter and tired of the work, the lack of courage to plaroblems of individual cadres indifferent masses as the buck passing, long, make some simple complex problems. Some cadres genlooking. The difficulties and p-of work enthusiasm and forward

1(了解聚合物共混的目的，共混物的相图，共混物形态结构的测定 2(掌握相容性--形态结构--性能之间的关系 3(掌握相容性的预测方法

4(掌握共混物的物理制备方法及特点

5(掌握炭黑等不溶性配合剂在共混物中的分配及对性能的影响

6(掌握硫化剂、促进剂等可溶性配合剂在共混物中的分配及对共硫化的影响 本章主要参考资料?

(1)Morton M. Rubber Technology, New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1987

(2)吴培熙，张留城，聚合物共混改性，北京:中国轻工业出版社，1996 (3)邓本诚，李俊山，橡胶塑料共混改性，北京:中国石化出版社，1996 (4)朱敏，橡胶化学与物理，北京:化学工业出版社

(5)朱玉俊，弹性体的力学改性-填充补强及共混，北京:北京科学技术出版社，1992 第二部分 加工工艺

后五章全面地阐述了塑料、混炼、压眼、牙处和硫化五个基本工艺过程的原理与实施方法。

基本要求?

1.掌握塑炼、混炼、压延、压出、硫化等重点工艺过程的加工原理、工艺方法及质量控制方法;

2(理解对过程的影响因素、常用胶料的工艺特性;

3(了解国内外工艺设备现状及发展趋势。 主要参考资料:

(1)王文英，橡胶加工工艺，北京:化学工业出版社，1996

(2)华南理工大学等合编，橡胶及塑料加工工艺，北京:化学工业出版社，1997 (3)Eirich, Frederick R., Science and Technology of Rubber, New York: Academic Press Inc.,

1978

3for the people, ask for people to know the people, public opinion, the people, improve people's livelihood. o askworking group , to help enterprises solve problems, promote the construction of major projects; close ties with the masses, t in accordance with the provisions of division of Labor Bureau, by the Bureau of Party members and cadres room composition thecore, nterprise less, help is not enough. In order to \the : (LED Leadership: Luo Mingjun, rectification time: before September 25th, insist for a long time) 1, effectively solve the easuresinitiative to undertake for the bitter and tired of the work, the lack of courage to play a positive attitude.\passing, long, make some simple complex problems. Some cadres general talk about pay, do not take the looking. The difficulties and problems of individual cadres indiffer-of work enthusiasm and forward