1．forgetful adj. 健忘的，不留心的
2．forgive(forgave，forgiven) vt.原谅，宽恕 3．format n. 格式；版式；开本 vt. 使格式化；规定……的格式
4．fragile adj. 易碎的，脆的；虚弱的，脆弱的 5．fragrant adj. 芳香的；愉快的
6．framework n. 框架，骨架；结构，构架 7．freezing adj. 冻结的；极冷的
8．friction n. 摩擦； 摩擦力；冲突，不和 9．fright n. 惊恐；恐吓
10．frighten vt. 使惊恐，吓唬
11．function n. 功能；作用； 职责 vi. 工作，运行，起作用
12．fundamental adj. 基本的； 重要的，必要的 13．funeral n. 葬礼 14．garbage n. 垃圾
15．gesture n. 姿势，手势
16．glance vi. 匆匆一看； 一瞥 17．glare v. 瞪眼；怒目而视；闪耀 18．glory n. 巨大的光荣；荣誉；赞美 19．grateful adj. 感激的，感谢的 20．greedy adj. 贪婪的
1．look away from... 把目光从……移开 look back on 回忆，回顾 look down on/upon 瞧不起
look forward to(doing) sth. 盼望做某事 look into 调查
look on...as... 把……看作…… look through 浏览，仔细查看 look up to 尊敬，仰视 2．in advance 提前
in particular 尤其，特别 in vain 白费力气，枉费心机 in reality 实际上
in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地
1．v.-ing形式作主语
Therefore，respecting children and letting them develop their own characters are the key to their real success.
因此，尊重孩子，让他们形成自己的个性是他们获得真正成功的关键。
2．It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that...“它展示了当今一个普遍现象……”
It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families，shouldering the hope of their parents.
它展示了当今一个普遍现象，孩子是家庭的中心，肩负着父母的希望。 3．It happens/happened that...；Sb.happen(s)/happened to do...“偶然……；碰巧……” Talking of energy saving and greenhouse reductions，it happens that I have read a report on this topic in a newspaper.
→Talking of energy saving and greenhouse reductions，I happen to have read a report on this topic in a newspaper.
谈到节能减排，我碰巧在一份报纸上看到有关这一话题的报道。
健康(Health)(1)
(2015·太原市第二学段测评)假定你是张伟，听说你的美国朋友John最近染上了吸烟的坏习惯。请你给他写封电子邮件，说明吸烟的危害并劝说他戒烟。要点如下：
1．吸烟有害健康，可引发心脏病、肺癌等疾病； 2．吸烟对非吸烟者造成危害； 3．吸烟可能引发火灾。 注意：1.词数 100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John，
I’m so sorry to learn that you have begun to smoke.
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Yours， Zhang Wei
One possible version： Dear_John， I’m_so_sorry_to_learn_that_you_have_begun_to_smoke.You know smoking is very harmful. Firstly，smoking increases your risk of developing health problems，such as heart disease and lung cancer.Some of these problems will cause serious damage to your health and even death.
Secondly，smoking also does harm to non-smokers.People who breathe in secondhand smoke face the risk of getting the same health problems as smokers.
Thirdly，smoking may also cause fires.The burning end of a cigarette，though small，can sometimes cause a big fire，which puts many people in great danger.Some may even die from the fire.
I hope you will give up smoking after learning about these risks and stay healthy.
Yours， Zhang_Wei
高考(浙江、江苏)英语二轮复习检测：第三部分 考前30天 考前第13天
