2018-2019年高中英语高考冲刺模拟试卷【89】含答案考点
及解析
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人 六 七 八 总分 得 分 一、单项选择
1.Keep on trying, you will find a way out. A．so 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析：考查连词。本题是一个固定句式；祈使句+连词+陈述句；该句型=if引导的条件句+主句。本句Keep on trying，and you will find a way out=\way out.如果该条件句使用否定式，那么原句就应该使用or。如：Hurry up, or we will be late.=\ late. 考点：考查连词
点评：本题是一个固定句式；祈使句+连词+陈述句；该句型=if引导的条件句+主句。如果该条件句使用否定式，那么原句就应该使用or。如果条件句使用肯定的形式，原句就使用and。 评卷人 B．but C．or D．and
得 分 二、完形填空
My mom is a teacher．She finds a lesson in everything．I was watching Sesame Street by my
second birthday so I’d 16 my ABCs and 123s．Our weekly family trips to the library began when I was three．And my mom had me spotting （认出） the historical markers with childlike 17 on family vacations by the time I was six．For her, life was all about learning．But the biggest lesson she 18 me was never to let my 19 define who I am, and never forget what is 20 in life． I was born with Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome, an extremely 21 genetic bone and muscular disorder．There are only about 100 reported 22 ．At birth, my knees were bent more than 90 degrees, and I had my first surgery to 23 them when I was just six weeks old．This surgery was the first of many in my 24 ．I’d had 26 surgeries by the time I was 15．
Strange as it 25 , I have good memories of my medical days．One of my 26 is about my mom and me being in the hospital cafeteria（自助餐厅）．We sat down for an ice cream sandwich dessert．It was 27 fancy, but at that moment, I knew I was 28 ．
My parents pushed me to be as 29 as possible — even when I didn’t want to be．My mom
taught me that I could do anything and that I should 30 let my disability stop me．In high school, I was a member of the National Honor Society, and in college, I was editor-in-chief of my school newspaper．I wouldn’t have had the 31 to push myself if my parents hadn’t been there, 32 me on and giving me a reality check when I got down on myself．
Every night before I go to bed, I 33 my mom for everything, for all the great help she’s given me．And 34 I get older, I know that “Thanks, Mom” is about so much more than the physical assistance．And that’s 35 matters the most． 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
A．speak A．stupidity
B．learn B．anxiety B．taught B．view B．amusing B．common B．examples B．build B．career B．sounds B．charms B．nothing B．encouraged
C．say C．enthusiasm C．had
C．disappointment C．important C．regular C．affairs C．enlarge C．childhood C．looks C．regrets C．anything C．instructed
D．copy D．curiosity D．took D．disability D．worthwhile D．dangerous D．articles D．correct D．school D．is D．worries D．everything D．loved
A．gave A．knowledge
A．interesting A．rare
A．cases A．strengthen
A．adulthood A．makes
A．favorites A．something
A．favored
15. A．normal
16. A．never 17. A．skill
18. A．cheering 19. A．thank
20. A．whenever 21.
A．how
【答案】 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.A
B．independent B．ever B．requirement B．curing B．blame B．since B．when
C．comfortable C．seldom C．confidence C．keeping C．pray C．before C．what
D．brilliant D．hardly D．energy D．turning D．ask D．as D．where
20.D 21.C 【解析】
2.作者两岁时看《芝麻街》，学到一些基础知识。Learn“学会，学习”。故选B。 3.作者六岁时，妈妈在旅途中总是让作者辨认历史人物，带着一种天真的热情。enthusiasm“热情”。故选C。
4.考查固定搭配。give sb. a lesson“交给某人一个教训、道理”。故选A。
5.考查名词辨析。Knowledge“知识”；view“观点”；disappointment“失望”；disability“缺陷”。作者认为最重要的教训是，不要让自己的不足阻碍自己的成长。故选D。 6.作者认为要记得生命的意义、重要性。Important在此作表语。故选C。
7.作者患有吹口哨面容综合征，是一种很罕见的疾病。rare“稀有的，罕见的”。故选A。 8.考查名词辨析。case“病例”，只有100例患吹口哨面容综合征的人。故选A。
9.考查动词辨析。Strengthen“巩固”；build“建立，健身”；enlarge“扩大”；correct“矫正”。故选D。
10.考查名词辨析。adulthood “成年”；career“职业”；childhood“童年”；school“学校”。六周大那次手术是童年的很多手术之一。故选C。
11.考查感官动词。sounds“听起来”；looks“看起来”；Strange as it sounds“听起来很奇怪”。故选B。
12.favorites这里指的是“最喜欢的记忆”，One指的是memories之一。故选A。
13.not...but...“不是......而是......”，这里的nothing不是否定，nothing fancy“不是想象的”。故选B。
14.直到那次，作者才知道有人爱着自己。故选D。
15.考查形容词辨析。independent“独立的”，妈妈把作者往一边推，尽量让作者独立行走。故选B。
16.妈妈告诉作者，作者能够做任何事情，永远不要被缺陷阻碍自己的成长。故选A。 17.考查名词辨析。skill“技能”；requirement要求“；confidence“自信，信心”；energy“精力”。如果不是爸妈，作者有前进的信心。故选C。
18.考查动词辨析。Cheering“鼓舞”；curing“治愈”；keeping“保持”；turning“转弯，打开”。故选A。
19.考查固定句型。thank sb. for sth.“因某事感谢某人”。故选A。
20.考查时间状语从句。whenever “无论何时”；since“自从”；before“在......之前”；as“随着”。随着年龄的增大，作者认识到......。故选D。
21.考查名词性从句。What引导表语从句，同时，作表语从句的主语。故选C。
评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解
22.
A 69-year-old grandmother with no teeth of her own has eventually won a long legal battle to stop a Scottish regional council（政务委员会）adding fluoride（氟化物）chemical to the public water supply.
In a case which has already cost the taxpayer ￡1,000,000, the judge ruled that it was beyond the powers of the local authority to add the chemical to the water in order to reduce tooth decay. At her home last night Mrs Catherine fluoride to public drinking water made it into some kind of dirty soup. “Where would it stop?” she asked. “They might come up with the idea of putting drugs into the water to keep the unemployed quiet.” It was a horrible poison, she said, that could have caused al kinds of diseases, including cancer.
The judge, however, concluded that there was no evidence to suggest that the inclusion of fluoride in the water supply would have had a negative effect on pulpier health. Although the chemical might serve as an efficient and convenient means of achieving a beneficial effect on the dental health of consumers generally, he said, and its use was greatly favored by the dental profession, he could also understand why some members of the public, Mrs McColl in particular, might be
passionately opposed to the action of the Water Authority in assuming the right to improve public well-being without consulting t77he public in the first case. The Authority’s legal duty to provide “wholesome” water for public consumption which was both safe and pleasant to drink ,did not, he said, extend to their right to safeguard public health by chemical means. 72．Mrs McColll felt so strongly about the fluoride issue that she eventually . A．took the local council to court B．had a physical fight with the judge C．urged the authority to apologize
D．spent much money removing the chemical
73．According to what the judge said in the passage, adding fluoride to the water . A．wasn’t proved to be harmful B．was the duty of the local authority C．was strongly poised by dentists D．was surely beneficial to the public
74．Form the passage we learn that people like Mrs McColl are more concerned about . A．the improvement of their personal health B．the problem of unemployment in their community
C．the chemicals to be used for the improvement of water quality
2018-2019年高中英语高考冲刺模拟试卷[89]含答案考点及解析
